• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조물 공사

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海洋 構造物의 熔接

  • 최승면;박동환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1992
  • 1973년 사우디 아라비아의 주베일(Jubail)산업항 건설프로젝트의 해상 철구조물을 제작하기 시 작한 이래, 당사는 30여개의 해양 구조물 공사를 수주, 이 분야에 있어 상당한 경험을 갖게 되 었다. 해양 구조물은 육상 구조물에 비하여 가혹한 환경중에 설치되는 관계로 설계난 제작에 있어 보수적인 경향이 강하다. 다시 말하면, 발주자의 시각에서 본 새로운 설계 개념이나 제작 공법등이 쉽사리 적용되지 않으며, 전통적으로 안전하다고 여겨지는 방법만을 고집하는 경우가 허다한 것이다. 이러한 와중에서도 엔지니어들은 자신들의 경험과 지식을 밑바탕으로 좀더 적 극적 방법을 모색하고자 하였으며 그러한 노력은 오늘날에도 계속되고 있다. 본 고는 해양 구 조물 용접의 일반적 현상에 대하여 기술하고 금후의 나아갈 바에 대하여 고찰코자 한다.

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Experimental Study on the Flexural Performance of Steel Beams Reinforced by AFRP Sheets (아라미드 섬유 쉬트를 이용한 철골 보 부재의 휨 보강 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Kang Seok;Nah, Hwan Seon;Kim, Kang Sik;Lee, Hyeon Ju;Lee, Kang Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2011
  • Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) sheets have been widely used to retrofit and rehabilitate RC structures, while in case of retrofitting steel structures, there are no codes and researches. It stems from configuration of member and characteristics of bonding behavior. This study focused on the static behavior of steel beams reinforcement by AFRP sheets. The main objective of the experimental programme was the evaluation of the force transfer mechanism, the increment of the beam load carrying capacity and the bending stiffness. A bending test was conducted on a H-shaped steel beam, with aramid FRP sheets bonded to its flanges. The mid-span deflection and the strain from three points along AFRP sheets were recorded Test results exhibit that the increment of the load-carrying capacity with reference to a mid-span deflection level of 15 mm(1/125mm of the clear span) was equal to 9.4% and for the two layers case, an elastic stiffness increment is slightly higher than one layer case.

Construction Cost-Down of Building Substructure by VE Techniques (VE 기법에 의한 건물 지하구조의 공사원가 절감방안)

  • Kim Sun-Kuk;Heo Seong-Soo;Choi Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2005
  • Domestic construction firms make every effort to save cost and, contrarily, enhance quality for competitive advantage in the market. Structural work of building construction takes chaise of the total cost and schedule, thus elaborate planning and management of the work help to lead the project into a successful way. Therefore, the idea to save time and cost and enhance constructability securing quality and safety of the work should be developed after analyzing the designed documents and site conditions comprehensively in the initial construction planning phase. Value Engineering (VE) technique is introduced in the substructural work in this paper to save cost creatively and systematically in the design and construction phase. A practical VE model that is applied to the underground building work systematically is proposed to save cost and it applies to the actual project to confirm the effectiveness of the model.

Detecting Steel Pile Using Bore-hole 3-components Fluxgate Magnetometer (강관말뚝 탐지를 위한 시추공 3성분 자기탐사)

  • Lee, Heui-Soon;Rim, Hyoung-Rea;Jung, Ho-Joon;Jung, Hyen-Key;Yang, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2010
  • A steel pile often utilized to bear heavy loads of the upper sub-structure, e. g., bridge constructions and tall buildings. As the steel piles are driven in the underground, it is not easy to detect the depth of the existing pile foundation when there is no detailed foundation information available. However, accurate informations of the depths of piles becomes critical required when reinforcing the existing structures or constructing new ones at the adjacent stage to assure the safety of existing structures. In this study, we tested the applicability of the three components borehole fluxgate magnetometer for detecting the depths and locations of steel piles which are commonly used in civil engineering. Results showed that the information of location as well as the depth of steel piles could be obtained by using data from the three components borehole fluxgate magnetometer.

Field Instrumentation of Load of R/C Apartment under Construction according to Construction Stage (시공단계에 따른 RC공동주택의 동바리 하중 계측)

  • Oh, Jae-Keun;Kang, Su-Min;Kim, Ook-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2008
  • Recently, according to the increasement of high-rise building construction and domestic situation, requirements of rapid cycle construction are increasing. For more economical and rapid cycle construction, it is required to reduce formwork cost. So formwork have to be stripped as soon as possible. But as fresh concrete is loaded with construction load, it is likely that the structure will have problems with safety and serviceability. To reduce construction cycle economically, safety and serviceability of structure against construction load have to be considered. But as behavior of structure under construction is so complicated, behavior of structure has to be investigated according to construction stage. Therefore, through field instrumentation of apartment, behavior of structure under construction was analyzed.

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Current Status and Analysis of Durability for Buildings Long Neglected after Construction Discontinuation in Jeju (제주지역 공사중단 건축물의 현황조사 및 내구성 분석)

  • Han, In-Deok;Kim, Doo-Seong;Jang, Myunghoun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.441-452
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    • 2023
  • Buildings that have been long neglected can suffer severe durability reduction due to factors such as rebar rust and concrete quality deterioration resulting from exposure to outside air. Furthermore, the issues associated with these suspended buildings, including safety accidents, social crimes, and environmental pollution, are becoming increasingly serious. This study investigates the current status of these buildings in the Jeju area, identifies the problems, and examines the durability of the structure in a specific location to assess the possibility of future use. Aesthetic surveys(visual and slope inspections) as well as non-destructive tests(compressive strength tests, neutralization tests, and rebar detection tests) were conducted to assess durability. The analysis revealed that the structure maintained satisfactory durability and the building's condition was good in comparison to the years of neglect.

Research Of Construction Quality Execute Management A Plan Using TS (TS를 활용한 건설공사 품질시공 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김감래;이재기;장우영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 건설공사의 경계점 및 구조물의 기준점을 TS를 활용하여 현장 측지좌표체제를 탈피지적좌표로 전환 관리하여 토지경계분쟁 문제의 사전제거 및 공사품질시공관리에 향상을 기하고자 연구하였다.

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A Field Application of the Standardized Precess for Reinforcement-Related-Work (철근 기계화 가공 적용 사례)

  • 윤영호;양지수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 1993
  • 철근콘크리트 구조물의 공사중 뼈대공사라고 할 수 있는 철근공사에 있어서, 현행 철근의 절단 절곡 가공방법은 현장 인력 수작업에 의한 가공 즉 노동집약적 형태로 운영되어 왔으며, 특히 절단가공에 있어서는 철근의 강도저하가 우려되는 산소를 사용한 가열절단으로 행해지고 있어, 본고에서는 이와같은 현장여건을 개선하고, 궁극적으로 인력절감, 현장 생산성 및 품질 향상을 꾀하기 위하여 철근 가공(절단,절곡) 기계화 시스템을 적용한 시공사례를 중심으로 소개하기로 한다.