• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구전 효과

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The Moderating Effect of Characteristics of Message and SNS on the Relationship between the Direction of WOM and Consumer Attitude (구전정보방향성과 소비자태도와의 관계에 대한 메시지특성과 SNS특성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Ahn, Tony Donghui
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to explore the effect of characteristics of eWOM(Word-of-mouth) on consumer attitude in SNS(Social Network Service). The characteristics of WOM were classified into characteristics of message (polarity, verifiability, consensus) and characteristics of SNS (social presence, interaction). Data of 554 samples were collected from the university students of SNS users. The key results showed that the polarity of the WOM has a strong positive effect on consumer's attitude, and the degree of verifiability and consensus has a moderating effect on the polarity-attitude relationship. On the contrary, characteristics of SNS such as social presence and interaction have a direct effect on consumer attitude and have no significant moderating effect on the polarity-attitude relationship. This study provides an academic enhancement in the research of the relationship between the characteristics of WOM and consumer's attitude in the SNS environment. Practical implications are also drawn from these findings.

Effect of the Strength of Weak Ties & Emotional Perception on the Social Network Game's Diffusion (Strength of Weak Ties와 감성적 인식이 소셜네트워크게임(SNG)의 확산에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Song, Myung-Bean;Yoo, Hyun-Gyu;Jo, Eun-Ae;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with the digital policy proposal through the path modeling study on the effect of the strength of weak ties & emotional perception leading to the user's satisfaction, WOM between game users, and the verification on the effect of the emotional real name SNS on the social network game's diffusion. Researcher confirmed that the effect of the strength of weak ties & emotional perception led to the user's satisfaction, WOM of SNG. Even though weak tie, researchers estimate that the users emotionally interact with the real name relation effect of SNS. And effective factors for WOM are not a tie relationship or emotional interactivity of weak tie antecedently but user's satisfaction. As a result, though antecedent factors (weak tie & interactivity) had a positive effect as real name SNS, eventually powerful factor of making buzz was the SNG user's satisfaction. Thus researchers expect the practical policy proposition for government & corporation, which means SNG service providers more carefully manage the service satisfaction for WOM with SNG user's experience.

A Study on the Effectiveness Verification of Construction CRM systems (건설 CRM 시스템 효과검증에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Rin;Hwang, Ug-Sun;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2007
  • Purpose of this study is to analyze degrees of oral transmission, customer satisfaction, and subscription customer's re-visitation to grasp effectiveness of CRM of construction company. Brand recognition, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty can be made to improve by CRM of construction company. Ultimately, this study is intended to improve management achievement by increasing total sales and reducing expense. 175 distribution customers and subscription customers participate in the final analysis for this study. In terms of service quality factors, state of facility, trust, response, conviction and sympathy are measured. In terms of effectiveness, customer satisfaction, oral transmission, and customer's re-visitation are measured. Considering these things, CRM of construction company can improve oral transmission, satisfaction, re-visitation of distribution customers and subscription customers. CRM of construction company can be utilized as a competitive means for management and contribute to improving management achievement in the long run. Through examining actual effectiveness of CRM of construction company in this study, it can be thought that necessity and possibility of CRM of construction company should be recognized and CRM of construction company should be developed further.

Effects of Festival Service Quality on Perceived Satisfaction of Festival and Word-of-mouth(WOM) (축제 서비스품질과 지각된 축제만족, 구전의도와의 영향관계)

  • Kim, Pan-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the festival tourists for "Yeoju Ogoknaru Festival". There is also effects analysis of service quality on perceived satisfaction for behavioral intention. This study used questionnaires to Yeoju Ogoknaru Festival festival participant, adopted the designated random sampling in the active site, a total of 177 valid questionnaires. The data were descriptive statistics and Structure Equation modeling analysis. This study found that; Physical service factor was not effect on tourist satisfaction and positive word of mouth. Programme service and Personal service quality directly positive effect on perceived satisfaction and WOM. The programme service variable of the festival had the greatest impact on overall satisfaction of festival tourists. The more satisfied tourists are with the festival the more likely they are to recommend in subsequent festivals. Based on these results, study can offer some valuable insights for festival planners and organizers to better manage their festival programme and volunteer service to such an extent that the experiences of festival visitors are maximized, perceived satisfactions are enhanced, and revisits to future festivals facilitated.

Effects of Message Polarity and Type on Word of Mouth through SNS (Social Network Service) (메시지 방향성과 유형이 SNS 구전에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ju-Yang;Jang, Phil-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2013
  • With the increasing use of the SNS, WOM(Word of Mouth) has become an even more powerful and useful resource for consumers and marketers. In this paper, we investigated the effects of message polarity (positive, neutral, negative) and type (factual, evaluative) on WOM through SNS (twitter). A total of 13.4 million twitter messages were collected and 1.0 million retweeted messages were analyzed. The results showed that message orientation, type, URL and hashtag have a significant (<0.01) effect on retweet counts and the interaction between message orientation and other factors were observed. It also observed that message type, URL and hashtag have significant (0.05) relationships with retweet speed.

The Effect of Review Attributes on Brand Attitude, Purchase Decision and e-WOM Intention in Online Shopping Mall (온라인 쇼핑몰에서의 리뷰 속성이 브랜드 태도, 구매결정 및 온라인 구전의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhang, Han;Kim, Joon-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2021
  • This study classifies review attributes into ratings, number of comments and image information in online shopping mall to verify their impact on brand attitude and purchase decision and e-WOM intention. Use SPSS 23.0 for frequency analysis, factor analysis and regression analysis. The results showed that review attributes have a positive effect on brand attitudes, purchase decision and e-WOM intention, but the number of comments has not affect on purchase decision. Brand attitude has a positive effect on purchase decision and e-WOM intention. Brand attitude has media effect in the relationship between ratings, image information and purchase decision, and in the relationship between review attributes and e-WOM intention. As these results, consumers don't always like to have a lot of comments. and should allow to focus on high ratings and photo reviews as much as possible when writing reviews.

A Study on Customer Loyalty and Word-of-Mouth Effect according to Character Trait of Patient in Dental Clinics (치과내원환자의 성격특성에 따른 고객충성도 및 구전효과 연구)

  • Yang, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5819-5826
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    • 2011
  • Recently in the dental world, competition in the medical industry has been intensified due to the prolonged economic stagnation, the quantitative expansion of medical institutions, the enhancement of medical consumers'awareness of rights, and the diversity of medical consumer needs. Dental institution management of the difficulties is the requirement for dental institution to ensure competitiveness. So Word-of-Mouth marketing, which creates high marketing effectiveness with low cost, needs to be actively utilized as a new alternative to mass communication marketing. This research is to accurately grasp the target group of dental medical marketing activities through research on the degree of customer loyalty and Word-of-Mouth effects according to character trait of the patients visiting dental clinics, and to present the basic data for Word-of-Mouth marketing strategies from a viewpoint of practical business through presenting Word-of-Mouth promotion factors. To achieve this, questionnaire survey was conducted on 10 dental clinics located in Daegu for 4 weeks from April 11, 2011 to May 6, 2011 and 612 copies of responses to the questionnaires for final data for analysis were obtained. The results of the analysis are as follows. There were no significant differences in the degree of customer loyalty according to character trait of the subjects between the introverts and the extroverts, and the subjects with high market mavens propensity were found to show high degree of customer loyalty (F=5.243, p=.006). In the differences in Word-of-Mouth effectiveness according to character trait, there were greater differences in Word-of-Mouth experiences in the extrovert subjects ($x^2$=6.738, p=.006) and the subjects with high market mavens propensity ($x^2$=17.251, p=.000). The results of this research clarifies the degree of customer loyalty according to character trait of the patients visiting dental clinics and the differentiated influences of Word-of-Mouth effectiveness, and through this, they will become basic data for presenting ways to establish strategies from the viewpoint of practical business that should be considered in establishing dental medical marketing strategies.

A Study on the Information Cascades Effects of the Offline WOM and Online Review (오프라인 구전과 온라인 리뷰간의 정보 캐스케이드 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwa;Bae, Jae-Kwon;Jeon, Han-Cheol
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-60
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    • 2010
  • It becomes common thing that many customers buy the goods through the online shopping mall as internet grows very fast. The information cascades that happen when a person imitates the other's acts also it occurs in online. Many people buy the goods referring on other people's purchasing experiences and such cases are spreading more and more. Through numerous existing researches, the researches in association with this issue have been studied on the information cascades effect on offline or online separately. The research of comparing the information cascades effects from the offline word of mouth (WOM) and the online review has not studied yet. On that reason this study shows that the online review induces the information cascades. We also compared the effects with information cascades effects from traditional offline word of mouth. In result of this study, the following points have been concluded. Firstly, we examined that information cascades was occurred through both the online review and offline word of mouth. Secondly, the information cascades effect through the online review is greater than through the offline words of mouth. It means the company has to understand the importance of the online review and manage it. Thirdly, the information cascades effects are occurred differently in accordance with the goods brands. Therefore a company has to know whether its products is superior to the competitor's one or not.

Influence of Website Reputation and Sense of Community on Fashion Product WOM Effect According to Type of Internet Shopping Mall (인터넷 쇼핑몰 유형에 따른 사이트의 명성과 커뮤니티 의식이 패션상품의 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Keum-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.523-533
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    • 2012
  • Website reputation is a key criteria for searches related to fashion product information and purchases. The greater the reputation of a website, then the greater the sense of community among its members; in addition, a stronger positive attitude towards the products influence subsequent purchases or WOM intention. This study reveals the influence website reputation and a sense of community for the WOM effect in regards to fashion products according to the type of the online shopping mall. The findings of this study are as follows. First, an increased website reputation produces a higher sense of community and perceived usefulness for WOM. The effect of the WOM was greater as the perceived usefulness of WOM increased. Second, the perceived usefulness of WOM had the greatest effect on the WOM effect. The reputation of a website had only an indirect effect on the WOM effect through the sense of community and the perceived usefulness of WOM. Third, the comprehensive mall had a greater reputation, but the WOM effect was greater with the fashion specialty mall. About the influence on the WOM effect, in the comprehensive mall the sense of community was more powerful than reputation of the website. In the fashion specialty mall the reputation of the website was more powerful than the sense of community.

A Study on the Impact of Cosmetics Blog Information Characteristics on credibility in the Process of Word of Mouth Acceptance and Word of Mouth Effect (화장품 블로그의 정보특성이 구전수용과정의 신뢰와 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jeong-Mi;Hwang, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to study the influence over confidence and Word-Of-Mouth (WOM) effect in the acceptance process of WOM by information characteristics(consensus, vividness, and message neutrality) of individual cosmetic blog, reflecting that it is widely spreading over the public. Online survey for the consumers using such blogs was performed to collect data(N=200), and credibility analysis through Cronbach-${\alpha}$ and Structural Equation Model(SEM) analysis using AMOS 18.0 were performed. The analysis results are as follows; First, vivid information and neutral message increase WOM effect through the improvement of consumers' credibility whereas information consensus doesn't positively influence over credibility. Second, the examination of a moderating effect by type of cosmetics demonstrated that the consumers of basic cosmetics have most confidence in vivid information, and those of color cosmetics do more confidence in neutral message. Therefore, there is a difference in the credibility factor of online WOM depending on the type of cosmetics consumption so that differentiated information provision strategies for cosmetics groups should be established based on it.