• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구속 링형 시험

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A Study on the Development of Plat-Ring Restrained Test Method for Evaluating Early Age Shrinkage Crack of Concrete (콘크리트의 초기수축균열 평가를 위한 판상-링형 구속시험방법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Jeong-Soo;Park, Yoon-Mi;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Young-Duck;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.821-824
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it is willing to present that fundamental data for proposing quantitatively shrinkage cracking evaluation method such as plat-ring type restrained test method. It is possible to decide that specimen diameter is s 150mm with evaluating restrained shrinkage crack properties of concrete according to change of ring diameter in specimen. Also, effectiveness of test method according to mixing of PVA fiber is evaluated as part of a repeatability verification experiment of plat-ring type restrained test method using ring which diameter is 150mm. As a result, it is possible to measure the crack due to the plastic shrinkage which was occurred within 48hours at early age with plat-ring type restrained test method. Hereafter, it is considered that the study concerning environmental condition and mixing factor in plat-ring type restrained test method is need.

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A Study on the Evaluating Shrinkage Cracking Properties of Concrete by Size of Specimen of Plat-Ring Restrained Test Method (판상-링형 구속시험방법의 시험체 치수에 따른 콘크리트 수축균열 특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Na, Chul-Sung;Back, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2008
  • In this study, it is willing to present that fundamental data for proposing quantitatively shrinkage cracking evaluation method such as plat-ring type restrained test method. To examine suitable size of specimen of plat-ring type restrained test method, Evaluated concrete about restrained shrinkage crack properties of numerical analysis of 3D solid element using the MIDAS program, drying shrinkage deformation, restrained shrinkage stress, crack area and crack point with inside ring diameter of specimen in 100mm, 150mm, 200mm and high of Specimen in 30mm, 50mm after curing in condition of constant temperature and usual habit of temperature 20${\pm}$3$^{\circ}$C, humidity 60${\pm}$5%. As a result, it was available about suitable estimation with inside ring diameter of specimen in more than 150mm and high of Specimen in 50mm. Hereafter, it is considered that the study concerning environmental condition and mixing factor in plat-ring type restrained test method is need.

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A Study on the Development of Flat-Ring Type Restrained Test Method and Performance Evaluation for Evaluating Shrinkage Cracking Properties of Concrete in Early Age (콘크리트 초기 수축균열특성 평가를 위한 판상-링형 구속시험방법의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Lee, Eui-Bae;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Han, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.3 s.55
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2009
  • In Concrete, shrinkages occur like plastic shrinkage and drying shrinkage in the early age because of evaporation and transfer of moisture. Within the country, the crack test standardized by KS is used to test the drying shrinkage of the concrete by using the restricted drying shrinkage of Dumbbell type mold, but this test is for the cracking-point and the restricted shrinkage stress. Thus it is difficult to valuate the crack quantitative test. In this study, it is intended to develop the Flat-ring type restrained test method for the shrinkage deformation movement of the concrete and to provide the quantitative data for evaluating the cracks in concrete. And it suggest the proper specimen diameter and quantitative test method about shrinkage crack properties on Flat-ring type restrained test method. And Verified the suitability.

An Evaluation of Plastic and Early Dry Shrinkage of Fiber Reinforced Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate (순환잔골재를 활용한 섬유 보강 콘크리트의 소성 및 초기 건조수축평가)

  • Park, Yun-Mi;Kim, Young-Duck;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Ho-Dong;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the recycling and reusing of construction and demolition waste concrete is urgently required because generation quantity of construction and demolition waste concrete is greatly increased according to the rapid increasing of urban redevelopment project. On the other hand, the problem solution for demand and supply unbalance of fine aggregate is urgently required because of the restriction of collecting sea fine aggregate by intensification of environment influence evaluation and the shortage of river fine aggregate. but a quality of aggregate as building structure is not demonstrated. Therefore it is the objective of this study to estimate plastic and early dry shrink crack of fiber reinforced concrete using a recycled aggregate by plat-ring test and mock-up test of exposure to the air. as a result, in case of plat- ring test, developing crack is wider using recycled aggregate concrete than natural aggregate concrete, is wider using fiber reinforced concrete than non fiber. in case of mock-up test of exposure to the air, it is similar to plat-ring test.

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Evaluation on Spalling Properties of Polypropylene Fiber reinforced Concrete by Restrained Ring-type Test (구속 링형 시험에 의한 PP섬유 혼입 콘크리트의 폭렬 특성 평가)

  • Han, Cherl-Hwan;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Yoon, Min-Ho;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Baek, Jae-Uk;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the spalling properties of Polypropylene reinforced concrete were evaluated by the restrained ring-type test. As a result of the experiment with the fiber mixture ratio set at 0, 0.15 vol.%, The PP fiber reinforced specimen showed lower water vapor pressure as a whole than the Plain specimen, but the restraint stress was measured to be higher. This is thought to be due to the fact that higher thermal stresses were applied in the PP fiber reinforced test specimen.

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Tensile Creep Properties of Concrete under Restrained Shrinkage (구속수축에 의한 콘크리트 인장크리프 특성)

  • Choi, Hoon-Jae;Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2016
  • By Testing restrained shrinkage, it is possible to estimating the cracking tendency of concrete such as time to cracking, tensile stress and tensile creep. In this study, tensile creep properties of concrete under restraint shrinkage were investigation through comparison of specimens that JIS and AASHTO proposed. As a results, tensile creep strains in concrete ring specimens were 15% higher than those in uniaxial specimens.

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Evaluation on Vapor Pressure of Ultra-high-strength Concrete by Heating Condition (가열조건에 따른 초고강도 콘크리트의 내부수증기압력 평가)

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Yoon, Min-Ho;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Seo, Won-woo;Baek, Jae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.224-225
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    • 2017
  • Ultra-high-strength concrete exposed to high temperature is likely to cause spalling. Spalling is caused by the vapor pressure of the concrete, and the vapor pressure may be different depending on the heating conditions of the concrete. Therefore, in this study, a ring-type restrained specimen was fabricated using ultra-high-strength concrete and the vapor pressure generated in the concrete by heating condition(rapid and slow heating) was evaluated.

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