• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강 상태

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Subjective oral health awareness level and quality of life Study (주관적 구강건강인식수준과 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jee-Hee;Hong, Min-Hee;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2010
  • In this study, perceived oral health survey of factors affecting the level of analysis, and oral disease prevention and oral health improvement program for providing the basic information needed to develop community health promotion and aims at improving the quality of life Placed. The study period, 2010 January 2 to February 22 for adults and Yeungnam area surveyed as follows. Subjective oral condition is very bad as the 40.4% response rate was the highest. There were missing teeth in 41.3%, 61.5% had prosthetic teeth. 57.5% had dental caries, periodontal disease and 38.6% who were not parents to get dentures fitted by petitioner was 41.3%. The level of oral health knowledge, oral health is a good side, the prosthetic teeth and TMJ or no characters were higher than other groups. Oral Health Practice is a good side of the level of oral health status, and prosthetic teeth were the characters each. Eating Patterns is a good side of the level of oral health, dental caries, those who can not or do not have TMJ and the characters were higher than other groups.

Relationship of Depression, Stress, and Self-Esteem with Oral Health-Related Quality of Life of Middle-Aged Women (중년 여성의 우울, 스트레스, 자아존중감과 구강건강관련 삶의 질 간의 관계)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Jung;Yoon, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.825-835
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between depression, stress, self-esteem, oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) in middle-aged women. Data were as collected by self-reported questionnaires from 205 middle-age women. The instruments were the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale (CES-D), Brief Encounter Psychosocial Instrument (BEPSI), Self-Esteem Scale (SES). The data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with IBM SPSS Statistics ver. 21.0. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis found that oral health impact profile (OHIP) was significantly associated with depression (r=-0.560, p<0.001), stress (r=-0.595, p<0.001), self-esteem (r=0.522, p<0.001). The OHIP was explained 39.4% by stress (${\beta}$=-0.362, p<0.001), self-esteem (${\beta}$=0.203, p=0.009) using multiple regression analysis. These results indicate that the intervention program of oral health promotion for community-middle- aged women is needed from now on.

The Relationship between Perceived Oral Health Status and Entrance Exam Stress Levels in High School Students (고등학생의 입시스트레스 수준과 주관적 구강건강상태의 관련성)

  • Kim, Se-Ra;Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the entrance exam stress levels in high school students and analyze the relationship this entrance exam stress and perceived oral health status. Self-administered survey was conducted in total 304 students attending in academic high schools in Bucheon. For analysis, SPSS was used to perform t-test and one-way ANOVA. As a result of the study, the entrance exam stress level of academic high school students was 2.71. The level of sub-factors were that tension for exam/poor result was highest by 3.08 and the next were future uncertainty (2.81), parents pressure (2.56), and insufficient free time (2.52). The group with high entrance exam stress showed significantly high perceived degrees of temporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Among sub-factors of stress, the group with high tension for exam/poor result stress had significantly high perceived degrees of dental caries, teporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Because perception on oral health issues increased with high entrance exam stress in high school students, it is necessary to seek some ways to decrease oral health problems even though entrance exam stress is intensified. To do so, it is inferred that it will be very important to promote oral health education to develop ability of high school students to practice correct oral management method.

Oral Health Relevance to Disabled According to the Relationship Types between them and their Guardian (장애인과 보호자와의 관계 유형에 따른 장애인의 구강건강상태 관련성)

  • Park, Jung-Yeon;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to examine the relations of oral health relevance to disabilities according to the relationship types between them and their guardian. The guardians were surveyed using self-writing questionnaires regarding the cohesion and communication process, and the oral health of disabled was analyzed by evaluation table. Total 78 copies were analyzed. SPSS win. 24.0 statistical program was used and the significance level was verified at .05. There was significance in the communication process(p<.01) according to the type of relationship with the disabled and their guardians. In oral health of the disabled according to the type of relationship with their guardians, there was significance in DMFT index(p<.01), first molar soundness(p<.01) and Pocket depth(p<.01).Therefore, the mother had a positive effect for the disabled on most items such as cohesion, communication process, and oral health. However, it is expected that policy support and research to increase the interests in oral health care management are needed for personal assistants, who showed a low impact on the cohesion, and communication process with disabled persons, and spouses, who showed a low influence on oral health of persons with disabilities.

Effects of Oral Hygiene Improvement of the Elderly Patients by Caregiver's in Rural Long-term Care Hospital (농촌지역 노인요양병원 입원환자의 간병인을 통한 구강건강관리 효과)

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Yoon, Hee-Jung;Kim, Mie-Ryung;Lee, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to be identify the effects oral hygiene improvement of the elderly by caregiver in a rural. Methods: It recruited Fifty three elderly patients were recruited who admitted at a long-term hospital located in Mokchon city, Chungchungnam-do province. as the intervention group. Fifty two elderly patients group were selected another one long-term care hospital in Daegu city as control group. study was conducted for seven months. long-term care hospital. for seven months from Dec. 2007 to June 2008. For three months, the caregivers provide tooth brushing and cleaning artificial teeth once a day, to intervention group. once a day for three months. Results: Before the program there was no significant difference between the control and the intervention groups in general characteristics, prevalence rates of diseases, oral sanitary condition. Dental plague score was decreased significantly(p<0.001) before and after intervention in the intervention group. Using analysis of covariance for evaluation of the effect of the intervention, a significant difference was observed between the intervention group and the control group(p<0.01). Conclusions: These results were thought to be used as important basic data to develop oral health management program for elderly patients who needed long-term care.

Investigation of Factor about Influet to Treatment to Happiness Index among Dental Patients (치과병·의원에 내원한 환자들의 행복지수에 영향을 미치는 요인 조사)

  • Yoon, Hyun-Seo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of the self-rated peridontal health status of dental patients and the type of their treatment(implant, orthodontic treatment and general treatment) to the quality of life(happiness index), to investigate influential factors for oral health, and ultimately to provide some information on the development of oral health care programs geared toward boosting the happiness index. The subjects in this study were the patients who visited dental hospitals and clinics in Busan and South Gyeongsang Province. As for relationship between the field of treatment and the happiness index, the patients who received orthodontic treatment scored higher in both each itemand all the five items, and the patients who received implant treatment scored lower. Regarding links between self-rated periodontal health status and the happiness index, the patients who had no oral symptoms scored higher in both each item and all the five items, and the respondents whose self-rated health status and self-rated oral health status were both very good scored higher in the happiness index. The preparation of oral health programs that aim to improve the self-rated oral health of patients who visit dental hospitals or clinics is required.

구강보건교육의 중요성과 활성화방안

  • 김종배
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1987
  • 구강보건은 상병에 이환 되어 있지 않고, 정신 작용과 사회생활에 장애가 되지 않는 구강조직 및 장기의 상태이고, 이러한 구강건강을 보전 내지 증진시키려는 계속적인 노력과정이 구강보건이라고 정의할 수 있다. 한편 교육에 대한 정의는 시대나 사회에 따라 다르고, 보는 사람의 입장이나 가치관에 따라 다양하다. 그러나 대체적으로 교육은 인간의 행동을 계획적으로 바람직한 방향으로 변화시키고자하는 인간형성의 작용이라 말할 수 있겠다. 즉 목적 달성과정이라고 할 수 있는 것이다.

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충치가 치주염으로 빠르게 진행하면 에이즈 의심해야

  • 대한에이즈예방협회
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.66
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2005
  • 에이즈 환자에게서 흔히 나타나는 구강 내 병변은 충치, 구강칸디다증, 구강 모상 백반증(oral hairy leukoplakia),재발성 아프타성 구내염(recurrent aphthous stomatitis),재발성 포진성 구내염(recurrent herpetic stomatitis),치주염, 카포시 육종, 비호치킨성 림프종 등이다. 이 중 에이즈 환자에게 비교적 특징적인 병변은 구강 칸디다증, 입안털백색판증, 카포시 육종 등이지만 일반인들에서 흔히 관찰되는 충치라고 하더라도 치주염이나 농양으로 빠르게 진행한다면 에이즈를 의심해 보아야 하며, 반복적인 아프타성 궤양이나 포진성 궤양이 유달리 크고 오래 지속된다면 역시 에이즈의 가능성을 생각해 봐야 한다. 구강 병소는 에이즈 환자에게서 흔히 발견되며 이 질환의 초기 상태를 제시할 수 있다는데 의의가 있다.

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Relationship between Oral Health Status and Oral Health Management by Smoking Type in Korean Adults (우리나라 성인의 흡연형태별 구강건강상태 및 구강건강관리와의 관련성)

  • Yun, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Young-Hoon;Lee, Jeong-mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.436-448
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to determine the effect of e-cigarettes on oral health by investigating the association between the use of different tobacco products and oral health among Korean adults aged 19 years and older. Data from the 2017 Community Health Survey were used for the study. Respondents were divided into four groups: non-smokers, cigarette smokers, e-cigarette smokers, and users of both products. A sample of 228,357 respondents was selected for analysis. Twenty-four questionnaires with missing values (non-response or refusal) were excluded from the sample. A regression analysis was performed with oral as the dependent variable. A multivariate regression analysis showed a significant difference between cigarette smokers and users of both products when compared to the non-smokers. However, e-cigarette users showed a significant when the variables were correlated with age and gender. There was no significant difference in other dependent variables in a multivariate regression analysis. The results of the study indicated no association between e-cigarette use and oral health. More research is needed on factors such as amount and intensity of e-cigarette use.

치과질환과 에이즈

  • Bae, Eun-Gyeong
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.70
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2006
  • 구강은 신체의 관문과도 같은 기관으로 구강 안은 신체 다른 부위의 상태를 알려줄 수 있는 좋은 거울과도 같다. 에이즈 환자도 마찬가지이다. 에이즈는 면역체계의 기능을 약화시키는 질환으로 에이즈 환자에게서는 건강한 사람에게선 보기 힘든 질병들이 나타나기도 하고 일반인에게 나타나는 질병은 더 심하게 증상이 나타나기도 한다. 구강에서 나타나는 이러한 징후들은 HIV에서 AIDS로 진행되는 증후군으로 진단에 활용되기도 한다.

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