• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강 건강과 관련된 삶의 질

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The Effect of Health Status on General Quality of Life and Oral Health Related Quality of Life in the Middle-Aged Adults (일부 중년기 성인에서 건강상태가 일반적 삶의 질과 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Eun-Seon;Choi, Jun-Seon
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2012
  • This study was executed to provide the basic data that can be helpful for a program aiming at the enhancement of life quality or establishment of policy related to public health by analyzing the importance of health state among the middle-aged adults when it came to the decision of life quality. For 160 adults who were older than 40 years old, a survey was conducted and the results were derived by using t-test, one way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Followings are the outcome of the study. According to such results, it was known that the level of general life quality and oral health related life quality were shown to be different depending on symptoms of depression and xerostomia. Therefore, it suggests that prevention and early intervention of depression and xerostomia will make a great contribution to improve the life quality among the middle-aged adults.

A Convergence Study about Influences of Subjective Oral Health Status and Oral Health Literacy on Oral Health-related Quality of Life among Elderly in Community (지역사회거주 노인의 주관적 구강건강상태와 구강건강문해력이 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 대한 융합 연구)

  • Paek, Kyung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify an influence of subjective oral health status and oral health literacy on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in elderly. Participants in this cross-sectional survey were 248 aged over 65 older people in Jecheon city. Data were collected from July. 3 to 21, 2016 using the self-report questionnaire. Subjective oral health status, oral health literacy and oral health-related quality of life were measured. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that subjective oral health status, oral health literacy, cohabitant, the number of teeth, education level and religion significantly predicted OHRQoL in the elderly people, explaining 44.3% of the variance. Therefore, health care providers should consider that interventions preventing tooth loss and improving oral health status and oral health literacy are required to enhance the OHRQoL in the elderly people.

Effects of Oral Health Knowledge and Practices on Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth Index and Quality of Life -Path Analysis Using Structural Equation Modeling- (구강보건 지식과 실천이 우식경험치아와 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 -구조방정식을 이용한 경로분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Bae, Sung Yoon;Ji, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to measure oral health knowledge and practice level among dental clinic patients, and examine their relationships with decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMF) index and the oral health-related quality of life (QOL). Empirical data have been collected from 311 patients through structured questionnaires and dental examinations conducted in Busan area. According to the analysis of causal relationship, oral health knowledge turned out to have a direct effect on oral health practices, which exerted both direct and indirect effects on DMF index and oral health-related QOL. While DMF index directly affected the oral health-related QOL, oral health knowledge proved to have only an indirect effect on DMF index and oral health-related QOL, mediated by oral health practices. Considering all these findings, effective oral health education and other intervention programs should focus on motivating people to participate in the active practices of desirable oral health behaviors, which will lead to the prevention of oral diseases and the subsequent improvement in the QOL.

Correlation between oral frailty and health-related quality of life (HINT-8) among older adults in Korea (한국 노인의 구강노쇠와 건강관련 삶의 질(HINT-8)의 관련성)

  • In-Ja Kim
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study aimed to confirm the correlation between oral frailty and health-related quality of life (HINT-8) among older adults in Korea. Methods: The data of 1,318 individuals aged ≥65 years who participated in the eighth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2019) were analyzed using complex sample statistical analysis. Results: Chewing discomfort was found to decrease the HINT-8 scores by 1.246, 1.324, and 1.089 times in the physical, social, and mental domains, respectively. Speech discomfort was found to decrease the HINT-8 scores by 1.275, 1.449, and 1.175 times in the physical, social, and mental domains, respectively. The HINT-8 scores of participants with ≤19 natural teeth were lower in the physical and social domains. Similarly, the HINT-8 scores of participants with brushing frequency of ≤2 were lower in the positive health domain. Non-use of oral hygiene products led to a reduction in the HINT-8 score in the social health domain. Conclusions: Oral frailty in older adults reduces the health-related quality of life. Thus, it is necessary to formulate policies to manage oral frailty in this population and develop specialized programs for the management of oral frailty.

A Convergence Study on the Effect of Subjective Systemic Health Status and Health Behavior on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (주관적 전신건강상태와 건강행위가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of subjective systemic health status and health behavior on the oral health-related quality of life through a convergence study. The data collected by a survey on adults living in Busan Metropolitan City were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 program. The oral health-related quality of life of the non-smoking group was higher than that of the smoking group, and the oral health-related quality of life was higher in the high group for the subjective systemic health status and health behavior than in the low group. Subjective systemic health status and health behavior both were found to have a positive (+) influence on oral health-related quality of life, and especially the subjective systemic health status had a greater influence. Therefore, as the improvement of oral health-related quality of life is expected through systemic health, it is considered that development of convergence education programs could be an important medium to educate the associated importance of systemic health and oral health.

Effect of Oral Health Care on Swallowing Function and Swallowing-Quality of Life in Patients with Dementia (치매환자의 구강관리가 삼킴기능과 구강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Seong-Hwan;Baek, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.449-459
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the status of oral health care in dementia patients living in long-term care facilities and to investigate the effects of this on swallowing function and swallowing-quality of life. The subjects were 60 demented patients who were admitted to long-term care facilities in Gwangju and Jeonnam provinces. Their Oral Health Assessment Tool(OHAT), Clinical Dysphagia Scale(CDS), and Oral Health Impact Profile 14(OHIP-14) were measured. The results of this study were as follows: First, the effect of oral health care on dentition patients using long-term care facilities on swallowing function and swallowing-quality of life was significantly different according to oral care score (p<.05)(p<.01). Second, the relationship between oral health care and swallowing function of dementia patients and swallowing-quality of life. was examined. As a result, oral health care of dementia patients was affected by swallowing function (r=.405, p<.01) the swallowing-quality of life (r=.462, p<.01) and swallowing function were significantly correlated with swallowing-quality of life (r=.351, p<.01). Therefore, the oral health care of users of long-term care facilities was closely related to swallowing function and swallowing-quality of life.

Convergence correlation between oral health belief and OHIP-14 based on oral health education experience in adults (성인의 구강보건교육경험에 따른 구강건강신념과 OHIP-14의 융합적 관련성)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate correlation between oral health belief and oral health-related quality of life (OHIP-14) based on oral health education experience. A survey was conducted on adults living in Busan, Ulsan, and Gyeongnam region. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS 25.0. As a result, adults with oral health education experience had significantly higher scores in subfactors of oral health belief and subfactors of oral health-related quality of life than adults without oral health education experience. There were correlations between factors in oral health education experience, oral health belief, and oral health-related quality of life. Therefore, operating oral health education program by life cycle will promote oral health as well as will help to enhance the importance and necessity of oral health education by improving quality of life.

The Relationship between Oral Health-Related Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life According to Smoking Experience of Chinese Students in Korea (중국인 유학생의 흡연경험에 따른 구강건강관련 자기효능감과 삶의 질의 융합적 관계)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a survey was conducted on Chinese students in a university in Busan, in order to investigate the relationship between oral health-related self-efficacy and quality of life according to smoking experience of Chinese students living in South Korea. The results of analyzing collected data with the SPSS 24.0 program showed that students without smoking experience had higher scores in brushing, oral health-related self-efficacy and oral health-related quality of life than those with smoking experience. Brushing self-efficacy was positively correlated with oral health-related self-efficacy, and oral health-related self-efficacy was positively correlated with oral health quality of life, which were all statistically significant. It was found that the presence or absence of smoking experience was associated with oral health promotion and improvement of quality of life in foreign students. Thus, the results of this study are expected to be used as basic data by conveying the necessity of developing oral health promotion programs for healthy living of foreign students.

A Convergence Study on the Effect of Oral Health Behavior on Oral Health related Quality of life in Some Vietnamese International Students (일부 베트남 유학생의 구강건강행동이 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Song, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the convergence relationship regarding the effects of oral health behaviors on oral health related quality of life after conducting a self-reported survey by the convenience sampling method for 135 Vietnamese international students at J University located in JeonBuk region for 118 people excluding 17 who didn't respond well. In terms of oral health related quality of life according to oral health behavior there was a statistically significant difference in whether or not dental calculus removed over the past year(p<0.05), as a result of analyzing the effect of oral health behaviors on oral health related quality of life over the past year whether or not dental calculus removed was no(p<0.05), in the toothbrushing method it was found that the upper and lower(p<0.05) had a significant effect on oral health related quality of life. As a result it was found that some oral health behaviors affect the oral health related quality of life and it is thought that it can be used as basic data for improving the oral health of foreign students and the oral health related quality of life.

The Effect of Disease-related Characteristics and Oral Health State on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in the Elderly with Hypertension (고혈압 노인의 질병관련 특성과 구강건강상태가 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Yunkyoung;Yoo, Eunyoung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2022
  • The Purpose of this study was to identify the influencing factors of oral health state and oral health-related quality of life in the elderly with hypertension. Data was collected from 108 elderly with hypertension registered at public health centers in K city, from January-February, 2020. The collected data was analyzed by using chi-square test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, stepwise regression of the SPSS 22.0 program. The positive factors influencing the oral health-related quality of life are subjective health status(β=.351, p=.002), BMI(β=.271, p=.024), age(β=-.260, p=.028) and it was explained to 46.0% of the variance. In other words, the higher subjective health status, the higher body mass index, the younger age make the higher oral health-related quality of life. Based on these results, education on the importance of maintaining oral health is necessary to improve the quality of life related to oral health in the elderly with hypertension.