• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강

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The Relationship between Oral Health Knowledge and Its Education Recognizance of Childcare Teacher (보육교사의 구강보건교육경험 인지도에 따른 구강보건지식의 관련성)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Hwang, In-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to examine the influence of the experience of childcare teachers about oral health education on oral health knowledge. Questionnaires to be self-filled up on the experience of oral health education were applied to 267 childcare teachers who are working in a nursery schools in Kyoungnam province. The data were analysed using the SPSS 12.0 program. The obtained result were as follows: The oral health knowledge was higher in the case with oral health education than without it. A public health center would provide the highest oral health knowledge to nursery teachers. The educations about peridontal disease, oral health effect of fluorine and Xylitol were the most demanding among the some items. When the education topics are related with peridontal disease and Xylitol, the most respondents are willing to participate in the education course. The high correlation (r=0.874) was shown in the necessity of the education and the necessity of attending the course. Also there was a low correlation (r=0.345) between the knowledge items of peridontal disease and the participation in the oral health education. The relationship of oral health knowledge with experience and recognizance of oral health education appeared. Therefore systematic and regular program for the oral health education would be required.

Knowledge and Attitudes towards Infant Oral Health, and Related Health Behavior among Parents (영유아 구강건강에 대한 부모의 지식, 태도 및 실천)

  • Cho, Haeryun
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine levels of knowledge, attitude towards infant oral health, and related health behavior of parents. Methods: The sample consisted of 380 parents who were providing care for a child ranging in age from 11 to 16 months. Results: Participants obtained information on infant oral health via the internet, infant care books, and friends. While showing the correct attitude towards infant oral health, the parents were ill-informed regarding infant oral health and engaged in low levels of appropriate health behavior. There were statistically significant differences in infant oral health knowledge according to parents age, education, income, and age of infant. Attitude towards infant oral health was significantly different according to parents education and income. Also, there were significant differences in health behavior practice for infant oral health according to parents age, income, caregiver, and infant age. A significant positive relationship was found between knowledge and attitude to infant oral health. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that for maintenance and improvement of infant oral health, the parents and caregivers of infants should be provided with information and specific methods for infant oral health care.

Comparison of Oral Health Knowledge and Attitude of Students Who Had Experienced School Dental Clinic Program (학교구강보건실 운영·비운영 학교 학생들의 구강보건지식과 행동 비교)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Cho, Mi-Suk;Lee, Min-Kyung;Jin, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to investigate of effects of school dental clinic program by evaluating the oral health knowledge and the attitude subjected on the students who had experienced the program in Gimhae and Yangsan city. The subjects were a total of 780 students from 6 elementary dental clinics in Gimhae and Yangsan city from July 5 to 23, 2013. The average oral health knowledge level of students with operating program was 3.36 points, the average oral health knowledge level of students with non-operating program was 2.94 points, the average oral health knowledge level with operating school was higher than non-operating school (p<0.001). The more four times tooth brushing per day with operating school was 37.2%, the three times tooth brushing per day with non-operating school was 34.6%. The oral health knowledge level of students with operating school (odds ratio [OR]=1.58, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.35~1.85) were significantly higher compared to non-operating school, but the number of tooth brushing times per day (OR=1.06, 95% CI=0.93~1.21) was not significant. There is a clear difference of oral health knowledge and attitude depend on whether the school dental clinic operating or not, because it has a positive effect on the attitude and knowledge for health prevention of students, it will be able to enhance the oral health promotion of the students through the program.

The Subjective Oral Health and Oral Dryness of the Elderly Effects on Depression and Quality of Life -Focused on Mediating Effects of Depression- (노인의 주관적 구강건강과 구강건조증이 우울과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 -우울의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Eom, Suk;Choi, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2019
  • This study is a 1:1 survey of 154 elderly 65 or older to find out the direct and indirect effects of oral dryness on their quality of life through the medium of depression. As a result, the subjective oral health of the elderly and oral dryness, depression and quality of life were correlated. In the medial effect of subjective oral health and oral dryness on the quality of life, subjective oral health is the quality of life(β=.23, p<.01), depression(β=-.24, p<.01)and the influence of subjective oral health when depression is controlled(β=.08, p>05) was not significant and was completely mediated. Oral dryness is the quality of life(β=-.24, p<.01) and depression(β=.37, p<.001) was shown to have a significant effect and the influence of oral dryness when depression is controlled(β=.00, p>.05) was not significant and was completely mediated. In order to improve the quality of life for the elderly, it is necessary to develop and apply a comprehensive arbitration program that can improve oral health and oral function, and to study the effects of consequences in the future.

THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDWELLING WIRELESS PH TELEMETRY OF INTRAORAL ACIDITY (구강 내 산도의 생체 내 측정을 위한 wireless pH telemetry의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Jae-Moon;Jeong, Tae-Sung;Kim, Shin
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the wireless pH telemetry lasting longer than 24 hours in the mouth to overcome the limits of conventional wire telemetry previously used for salivary and plaque pH measurement, and to assess its effectiveness. We developed a wireless pH telemeter which can measure and store the pH profile data during more than 24 hours. It was composed of intraoral part; pH sensor of antimony electrode, battery and microprocessor for data storage, and extraoral part; control/data receiver and data analyzing software which was newly made for this device. After inspecting wireless electrode for accurate measurement, it was attached to the removable intraoral appliance and delivered to the volunteer who was told to wear except brushing time, retrieved after 24 hours and finally the pH profile data was extracted and analyzed. When compared with conventional wire telemetry, this device showed similar results and induced less discomfort to examinees. The data showed pH changes at same time when examinees ate various scheduled foods and beverages. With this method it became possible to accurately measure pH changes within mouth for long time in accordance with individual's lifestyle, definitely reducing the discomfort inflicted to the examinees' life.

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The Association between Recommendation of Sugar-free Oral Medicines and the Knowledge, Attitude, Awareness regarding Oral Health in Korean Pharmacists (일부 약사의 어린이대상 구강투여용 무설탕약 관련 실천과 구강보건지식, 태도, 인식의 연관성 연구)

  • Bae, Soo-myoung;Shin, Sun-Jung;Jung, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to assess the association between recommendation of sugar-free oral medicines and the knowledge, attitude and awareness regarding oral health in Korean pharmacists. A total of 223 pharmacists were invited to participate, and the response rate was 67.7%(n=151). Chi-square test and Logistic regression models were conducted using SPSS 18.0K for Windows(Version 18.0, SPSS Inc, USA). Pharmacists with high scores oral health knowledge or awareness more have recommended of sugar-free oral medicines compared to pharmacists with low scores oral health attitude or awareness. We found that oral health attitude and awareness was significantly associated with recommendation of sugar-free oral medicines of pharmacists. Future research is required to develop oral health education program for the role of pharmacist as an oral health adviser.

Consideration for the Importance of Diseases Associated with Oral Medicine by Analyzing the Dental Cyber Consultation (사이버 치과 진료 상담을 통해 살펴본 구강내과 질환의 중요성에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Su-Beom;Jeong, Jae-Yong;Kim, Cheul;Kim, Young-Jun;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2008
  • The moderners of industrial society suffer from various stresses, which bring about increase in prevalence of temporomandibular disorders, oral mucosal disease and chronic neuropathic pain, therefore, the number of patients seeking help of those symptoms tend to increase. The purpose of this study was to discuss the importance of oral medicine related disease by investigating questions that appeared in cyber consultation of Kangnung National University Dental Hospital web site. Among the nearly 2000 questions, the rate of questions related to oral medicine was 20.92%, and the rate of questions related to other departments were oral and maxillofacial surgery 16.87%, conservative dentistry 16.67%, orthodontics 14.02%, prosthodontics 12.25%, periodontics 8.36%, pediatric dentistry 4.93%, preventive dentistry 2.08% and otherwise questions 3.90%. Among the 403 questions related to oral medicine, the frequent questions were oral mucosal diseases 44.17%, temporomandibular disorders 41.19%, halitosis 4.47%, xerostomia 3.23%, other orofacial pain 2.23%, forensic dentistry 1.49% and otherwise questions 2.98%. From the higher rate of questions related to oral medicine compared with other fields of dentistry, we would consider that the people are considerably concerned about the oral medicine related disease, such as oral mucosal diseases and temporomandibular disorders.

A Study on Preschool Teachers' Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors in Sung-nam City (성남시 어린이집 및 유치원 선생님의 유아구강보건의식과 행태에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Yong-Soon;Kim, Eun-Sook;Lim, Do-Seon;Jung, Se-Hwan;Kim, Mi-Jeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to collect data about oral health to develop childrens' oral health programs in public centers. The questinnaire was mailed to 477 preschools in Sung-nam city. The returned 216 questinnaires were analyzed. The obtained results were as follows; (1) A majority of teachers knew the preventive probability of dental caries in deciduous teeth (86%) but the accuracy of the knowledge was not good. So, It is recommended that the preschool teachers' oral health knowledge should be improved. (2) Ninety-nine percent of responded teachers reported that the oral education program was needed and the right persons are the people whose worked at the department of oral health in public health centers. This means they agreed that the childrens' oral health program should be leaded by the public health centers. Therefore, public health centers should develop and supply the oral health education programs.

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Influential Factors for the Oral Health practice of Dental Hygiene Students and Non-Dental Hygiene Students (치위생과 학생과 일반 대학생들의 구강보건실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Park, Il-Soon;Youn, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to make a comparative analysis of the oral health practice between dental hygiene students and Non-Dental Hygiene students in an effort to shed light on the importance of oral health education and its implications for personnels responsible for oral health practice. Their oral health awareness was investigated, and what factors might affect their actual oral health practice was observed. An then a comparative analysis was conducted. Followings are the main results of this study. First, when the characteristics of the self-rated oral health of the college students were analyzed, the dental hygiene students were ahead of the other students who didn't major in dental hygiene in every factor including oral health concern(p<0.001), awareness of oral health importance(p<0.01) and self-perceived oral health status(p<0.01). Second, the dental hygiene students significantly excelled the other students in both the level of oral health awareness(p<0.001) and the level of oral health practice(p<0.001). The findings of the study showed that more oral health education experiences led to better oral health awareness and better oral health practice, and that better oral health awareness led to better oral health practice.

A Research on Perception of Oral Health Behavior among High School Students in Some Areas (일부지역 고등학생의 구강건강행위에 관한 인식조사)

  • Yu, Ji-Su;Kim, Han-Hong;Han, Yang-Keum;Kim, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2010
  • In this study a survey was conducted with tenth, eleventh, and twelfth-graders in some academic and vocational high schools in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, and South Chungcheong Province from April 3 to 30, 2009; then, 600 questionnaires returned were analyzed, obtaining the following results. It was found that there were some differences in subjective perception and behavior among some high school students by school type (p<0.001). This suggests the need to make systematic programs within curricula for oral health education and prevention programs that practically help to improve oral health.