• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교정표준기

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Relative Humidity Transducer Proficiency Test for KOLAS Humidity Calibration Laboratories (KOLAS 교정기관 간 측정 동등성 확립을 위한 상대습도 변환기 숙련도 시험)

  • Sang-Wook Lee;Young-Suk Lee;Byung-Il Choi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2023
  • The Korea Laboratory Accreditation Scheme (KOLAS) operates accreditation programs for ensuring measurement traceability with the International System (SI) of Units - the highest calibration standard that measurements can be tested against. As of September 2023, there are 70 KOLAS-accredited laboratories in the Republic of Korea that specialize in humidity calibration. Among them, 32 KOLAS laboratories, along with one laboratory not affiliated with KOLAS, participated in the proficiency test (PM 2023-11) for relative humidity transducers in 2023. This proficiency test was conducted within a relative humidity range of 20-90% at a temperature of approximately 20 ℃, taking into consideration the calibration and measurement capability (CMC) of the participating laboratories. The primary objective of the proficiency test was to establish the measurement equivalence between each participating laboratory and the reference laboratory, by calculating the number of equivalence (En). When |En| was less than 1, the measurements from the participating and reference laboratory were equivalent. Out of the 33 participating laboratories, 32 successfully met this criterion and passed the proficiency test.

Matrix effect of Ti and Zr-2.5Nb sample for hydrogen analysis by Inert Gas Fusion-Thermal Conductivity Detection(IGF-TCD) Method (불활성기체용해-열전도도검출법에 의한 수소분석시 티타늄 및 지르코늄-2.5니오븀 시료의 매질효과)

  • Park, Soon-Dal;Choi, Ke-Chon;Kim, Jung-Suk;Kim, Jong-Gu;Joe, Kih-Soo;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2003
  • To investigate the matrix effect of sample for hydrogen analysis by inert gas fusion-thermal conductivity detection, calibration factor for the hydrogen analyser of the inert gas fusion-thermal conductivity detection method was measured with hydrogen standard materials in Ti, Zr-2.5Nb and by hydrogen gas dosing method. Also the hydrogen extraction efficiency for the different sample matrix, Ti and Zr-2.5Nb, was evaluated without adding tin flux. The calibration factor of the hydrogen analyser which was calibrated by hydrogen standard material in Zr-2.5Nb and Ti was 2~3% and 14% higher than that by hydrogen gas dosing method, respectively. Based on the results of calibration factor measurement, it could be concluded that the hydrogen extraction efficiency of the Ti matrix sample will be 12% lower than that of the Zr-2.5Nb. And according to the experimental results of hydrogen recovery test by no tin flux, the hydrogen recovery percentage of the Ti and Zr-2.5Nb matrix sample was about 70% but the recovery rate of Ti matrix sample was slightly lower than that of Zr-2.5Nb.

Development of a Large Force Standard Machine with Built-in Force Transducers (내장형 힘 변환기를 이용한 대용량 힘 표준기 개발)

  • Gang, Dae-Im;Lee, Jeong-Tae;Song, Hu-Geun;Kim, Eom-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.3 s.174
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2000
  • Force measuring devices should be calibrated to guarantee their test results. In order to establish the force standards in Korea, deadweight machines of 5 kN, 20 kN, 100 kN and 500 kN capacity and a hydraulic force standard machine of 2 MN capacity were installed at the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science(KRISS). As heavy industries in Korea have been developed, we should measure large forces over 2 MN capacity precisely in industries. We developed a 10 MN force standard machine with built-in force transducers which is more compact and cheaper than hydraulic force standard machines which have been widely used as large force standards in most national metrology laboratories. Test results reveal that the relative expanded uncertainty of the force machine is less than 4.1 $\times$ 10-4 in the range of 1 MN-4.5 MN.

A Division Method of Korean Compound Noun by number of syllable (음절수에 따른 한국어 복합 명사 분리 방안)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 1996
  • 한국어 맞춤법 검사기는 문서내에서 발생되는 비표준어 오류, 띄어쓰기/붙여쓰기 오류, 조사/어미 오류, 외래어 오류, 철자 오류 등에 대해서 이에 적합한 대치어를 제시해 준다. 일반적으로 한국어의 맞춤법 오류 중 가장 빈번하게 발생되는 것이 띄어쓰기 오류이며, 이 중에서도 복합 명사에 대한 띄어쓰기 오류가 가장 많이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 복합 명사에 대한 띄어쓰기 교정 방안으로 복합명사의 음절수에 따라 1개의 결과만을 출력하도록 하는 복합 명사 분리 방안을 제시하며, 또한 복합 명사 분리 시의 사전 참조 횟수를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다.

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The Study of Vacuum Gauge Characteristics in the High Vacuum Range (고진공 영역의 진공게이지 특성연구)

  • 홍승수;신용현;임재영;박재홍;이철로;정광화
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1993
  • 당 연구실에서 개발 제작된 동적교정방법을 이용한 고진공표준기를 사용하여 10-6∼10-3torr 영역에서 가장 널리 쓰이는 spinning rotor gauge와 열음극전리 진공게이지들의 특성을 상품화되어 사용되는 방법대로 측정하여 조사하여 보았다. 게이지들의 직선성, 단기간(15일)에 행해진 반복측정에서의 scattering을 조사하였고 또한 N2, CO, He, H2, O2, Ar 가스에 대한 감도와 압력을 올릴 때와 내릴 때의 hysteresis를 조사하였다.

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Response of laser light active scattering aerosol spectrometer to light-absorbing aerosol particulates (광흡수성 분체입자에 대한 레이저산란광 분체입도측정기의 반응 특성)

  • Jeung, I. S.
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1984
  • Berglund-Liu 진동방식 단분산 분체입자 발생기(Berglund-Liu vibrating orifice monodisperse aerosol generator)에 의하여 제작한 단분산 광흡수성 표준분체입자를 사용하여 레이저 산란광 분체입도 측정기 (Knollenberg active scattering aerosol spectrometer)의 반응특성을 조사하 였다. 실험결과, 기기의 반응특성은 Mie 산란이론에 의하여 계산한 이론치와 매우 잘 일치하며 특히 광흡수성 분체입자는 광통과성 분체입자가 다의적인 특성을 나타내는 것에 반하여 거의 단조증가하는 일의적인 특성을 가지고 있으며 광흡수성 분체입자의 반응특성이 제작자의 교정 치에 가까운 결과를 나타내었다.

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Uncertainty in the Course of Calibration of RF Multimeter using TVC (열전압변환기를 이용한 고주파전압계의 교정과 측정불확도)

  • 박정규;박석주;이환상;장경승;박명선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2002
  • It was virtually declared that measurement science must abandon the error analysis of measurement when ISO had published "Guide to Expression of uncertainty in Measurement" International inclination of measurement field in order to guarantee the traceability and confidence of measurement results discards the error concept and instead analyzes the measurement uncertainty. In this paper we establish a mathematical model of measurement and analyze all uncertainty factors as possible as for yielding the measurement uncertainty in the course of the calibration of RF multimeter using Transfer Standard, Thermal Voltage Converter We produce the expanded uncertainty by analyzing cable effects, correlation of thermocoupler and DC meter, DC source, RF source, attenuator, reflection coefficients and DUT.s and DUT.

The study of hot cathode ionization vacuum gauges (열음극 전리진공계 특성연구)

  • 홍승수;정광화;신용현;임종연;이상균
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1998
  • To establish the calibration system of hot cathode ionization gauges as transfer gauges, researches were concentrated on measurements of the pressure ratio, the orifice conductance as well as the porous plug conductance of a ultrahigh vacuum standards system. Two ionization gauges obtained from two different vendors were calibrated in the pressure range of $7{times}10^{-7}$ to $4{times}10^{-3}$ Pa by injecting argon gas into the standards system. As a result, a 4% difference was revealed in non-linearity of the extractor ionization gauge due to the pressure difference between high vacuum and ultrahigh vacuum, and 3% for the stabil ionization gauge. It has been understood that the extractor ionization gauge is able to be used within the 10% error, the uncertainty of the extractor ionization gauge, if properly regulating the sensitivity of the gas. The stabil ionization gauge was also proved to be useable in the maximum error margin of 4% without the control of the gas sensitivity.

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Intercomparison of the KAERI Reference Photon and Beta Radiation Measurements (한국원자력연구소 기준 광자 및 베타선장 측정의 국제상호비교)

  • Chang, Si-Yeong;Kim, Bong-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Lyul;McDonald, J.C.;Murphy, M.K.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the results of intercomparison measurements of KAERI reference photon and beta radiation fields between the KAERI and the PNNL(Pacific Northwest National Laboratory), recently performed at KAERI radiation calibration and dosimetry laboratory on the basis of the ANSI N13.11 criteria for personal dosimeter performance test. Each laboratory used her own radiation detectors or measurement devices traceable to her national primary standard in measuring the exposure rates for photon fields, the absorbed dose rates for beta radiation fields. The agreements in reference radiation measurements between two laboratories were found to be less than ${\pm}2.0%$ for photon fields, ${\pm}1.0%$ for beta radiation fields. Therefore, it could be concluded that KAERI reference radiation fields comply well with the international standard and thus can further serve as a national basis for the researches and developments in radiation protection dosimetry in Korea.

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Antenna Gain Measurement in Time Domain (시간 영역에서 안테나 이득 측정 연구)

  • Park, Jungkuy;Kim, Woo-Nyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1217-1227
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    • 2012
  • There are several antenna calibration methods, so-called 3-Antenna Method, Standard Site Method, and Standard Antenna Method which measure the antenna gains or antenna factors. These methods yield the free space or quasi free space antenna gains in only the frequency domain. In this paper, an antenna calibration method using the time domain in the open area test site is discussed. The reflected waves due to the ground are traced in the time domain. After they are removed by the time gating function of network analyzer, the free space transmission coefficient $S_{21}$ is extracted. Such a way is applied to the broad band horn antenna ranging 1 GHz to 18 GHz, and the free space gains are obtained by Friis transmission equation. The method is checked by Standard Site Method in open area test site. The results show comparatively good agreement except for 18 GHz.