• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.01a
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• pp.347-352
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• 2010

현장에서 프로그래밍 교육은 교수 학습 방법 외에도 교육실습 환경을 위한 프로그래밍 교육용 시스템의 준비나 사용면에서도 어려움이 많다. 특히 C언어의 경우 적당한 교육용 시스템이 없어 일반 상업용 개발 툴을 이용하는데 그렇지 않아도 어렵다고 인식되는 C언어 교수 학습에 소프트웨어 도구마저 복잡하여 작지 않은 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 다양한 프로그래밍 언어가 있지만 현재는 구문 교육 및 논리 표현의 수월함과 결과 확인의 편리함에 우위를 가진 로고 계통의 언어 도구가 교육에서 많이 활용되고 있다. 이러한 점에 착안하여 본 연구에서는 기존 C언어 교육 환경을 개선하고 C언어를 효과적으로 교수 학습할 수 있도록 VPL요소로써 순서도 편집 및 자동 구현과 실행 시간 중 각종 흐름과 변수의 실시간 누적 시각화 시스템을 내포한 C언어 인터프리터와 학습 모듈 관리 및 사용자간 및 교수자와 교류하는 기능이 합쳐진 웹 기반 C 프로그래밍 언어 교육을 위한 시스템을 설계하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.29 no.8
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• pp.793-811
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to understand how a teacher's teaching can be changed while he or she teaches the same contents in different classes. The qualitative research method was used in this study. Data were collected from classroom observations, several in-depth interviews, and stimulated-recall interviews after each class. All the data were transcribed and analyzed interpretively, and then, the results of the analysis were checked by each participating teacher. The results are as follows: First, changes appeared in each class in terms of the teaching items, tools, sequence, and time, even though the same teacher taught the same contents. It showed that the teacher's teaching practice changed immediately and intuitively in class. Second, teachers tried to implement "exploratory teaching" or "move-testing teaching" to address the emerging problems during their teaching. They then reflected on and modified their own teaching. This type of change, which happened during the teaching practice, can be an example of "Reflection-in-practice." Thus, the results of this study can provide helpful insights into how teachers might adapt and reflect in their teaching. It suggests that teachers need to recognize their subconscious teaching changes and learn "Reflection-in-practice."

• 대학교육
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• s.144
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• pp.44-53
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• 2006

인문사회계 분야 교수의 연구 부정행위 발생을 방지하기 위해서는 사회적·개인적인 차원에서 다각도적인 접근을 해야 한다. 연구윤리에 관한 논의를 활성화 함으로써 환경적 분위기를 형성해 가는 노력이 필요하고, 그에 필요한 구조와 제도를 확립해 나가야 한다. 해당 기관 등이 자체적으로 연구윤리와 관련된 기구와 규정을 마련하고 엄격히 실행해 가도록 하는 방안도 추진할 필요가 있다. 무엇보다도 인문사회계 분야 교수들 스스로가 학자로서 본연의 자세를 회복하고자 노력하는 일이 시급히 요구되며, 연구윤리와 관련된 교육을 제대로 실행해 가야 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.836-838
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• 2003

이 논문에서는 SCORM을 지원하는 교육용 컨텐츠 저작 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 영역 모델, 항해 모델, 추상인터페이스 모델, 애셋 모델 등 4개의 모델로 구성하였으며, 컨텐츠의 구성을 다이어그램으로 표현할 수 있는 표기법을 지원한다. 이 시스템은 저작 모듈과 실행 모듈로 구성되어 있으며, 저작 모들에서 생성된 각 명세서는 국제적인 교육용 컨텐츠 표준인 ADL SCORM XML 코드를 자동으로 생성하고 실행 모듈과 웹 서버를 통해 서비스된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Environmental Edudation Conference
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• 2002.12a
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• pp.54-78
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• 2002

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.11
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• pp.435-446
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• 2020

This research analyzed elementary pre-service teachers' perception on the importance and performance of major factors that constitute good instruction, and attempted to find ways to improve pre-service teacher education. A survey was conducted to 157 pre-service teachers who were senior students at a university. The questionnaire consisted of four main areas of good instruction and major factors for each area, and the importance and performance of each factor were answered on a 5-point scale. As the result of the t-test on the difference between importance and performance, significant differences were found between the importance and performance of all 24 factors. In addition, the importance-performance analysis showed that there were 3 factors to be concentrated for the improvement, 9 factors to be kept up because of their good work, 9 factors to have low priority, and 3 factors to avoid excessive effort. Based on the results, the research proposed issues to be considered in organizing and operating the elementary pre-service teacher education program.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.111-117
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• 2011

Many various researches about the PC execution process monitoring system have studied. Nevertheless, it is hard to find research of a system that multi-PC based each PC can be monitoring and reporting by file type. In this study, it designed and implemented that each PC can be monitoring and reporting by files to a server in multi-PCs' environments. Moreover it can gather and organize informations of reporting. It is expected users can recognize that execution processes are reporting. It causes to reduce execution unnecessary process.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.41 no.3
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• pp.193-202
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• 2021

This study aims to identify what kind of epistemological resources were activated in unproductive and productive practice by students participating in scientific argumentation, and to explore which contexts result in changes in argumentative practice. We collected transcriptions of participants' argumentative lessons and interview, participants' work sheets, and researchers' field notes. The analysis revealed that the focus group activated different kinds of epistemological resources depending on their practice; propagated, belief, and accumulation in unproductive practice and constructed, understanding, accumulation, formation and rebuttal in productive practice. We found two contextual cues that led to these changes; unfamiliar form of argumentative task was provided and emotional, epistemic, and conceptual support of the epistemic authority. This work can be provided as additional case studies to analyze changes in practice according to learner context-dependent epistemology, and we expect to contribute to discussions of productive epistemology and stabilization for students' authentic science engagement.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.10
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• pp.505-517
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• 2000

수학 학습에서 컴퓨터와 계산기의 활용은 시각화의 강화로부터 직관력과 사고력의 향상을 가져왔다. 컴퓨터 대수체계(Computer Algebra System)가 탑재된 수학 학습용 컴퓨터 프로그램과 계산기가 활발히 사용되고 있으며, 교수매체로서의 활용은 지식 정보전달 체계와 학습자의 지식 구성방법에 새로운 패러다임을 형성하였다. 특히 수학학습용 그래픽 계산기(Graphing Calculator)는 휴대형(Hand-held Technology)으로 학습공간의 이동(Mobil Education)이 가능하며, 수학학습 전용기라는데 의미를 둘 수 있다. Symbolic Graphing Calculator를 활용한 수업에서 학습자는 계산기를 가지고, 기호연산 실행 조작을 통해 자신의 사고과정을 표현하고, Symbolic Graphing Calculator는 실행 조작에 즉각적으로 과정과 결과를 제공하며, 다른 표상과 상호작용을 함으로써 학습자 스스로의 규제가 강화된 과정을 통해 지식을 구성하게 된다. 이때 교사는 지식 정보전달 체계인 대화형 실행매체(IMTs)를 작성하여 학습자의 지식 형성에 안내자의 역할을 하게 된다. 이번 워크샵에서는 CASIO fx 2.0을 활용한 교실 수업모형을 그래프 표상과 연계한 방정식의 풀이과정을 통해 알아본다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.177-189
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• 2020

In this study, we implemented an education program to improve the responsive teaching ability of pre-service science teachers, and analyzed the responsive teaching practices revealed during the program process. Through this, we derived the types and characteristics of responsive teaching practice, identified factors that made it difficult for pre-service teachers to practice, and obtained empirical data on under what conditions the responsive teaching capacity of pre-service teachers was developed. For this purpose, a practice-based teacher education program was designed and carried out for 14 pre-service teachers who had no experience in responsive teaching. The program consists of four steps; observation of class, practice through rehearsal, application in practicum, and post-reflection on educational practice. In particular, qualitative analysis was conducted on the types of responsive teaching and their detrimental factors revealed during application in practicum. As a result of the analysis, four types were derived; discriminator type, communicator type, guide type, and facilitator type. Each type was identified as having a common responsive teaching step element. The education program implemented in this study was effective for pre-service teachers to recognize the importance of student-participation class and the educational effect of responsive teaching. However, three barriers that prevented pre-service teachers from responsive teaching practice were also analyzed. First was the pressure to achieve specific learning goals within a given class time. Second was the rigid belief of the fixed curriculum. Third was the obsession that the teacher should lead the class. Based on these results, it was suggested that in order to improve the responsive teaching ability of pre-service teachers, it is necessary to support the recognition of breaking out of the thinking the time constraint, the flexibility of the curriculum, and the role of teacher as a class supporter.