• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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• 한국지역사회생활과학회 2003년도 제16차 학술대회
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• pp.160-161
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• 2003

농촌생활 전반에 대한 생활수준 진단과 농촌주민들의 의식과 욕구를 정확하게 파악하여 미래 농촌생활의 모습을 예측하는데 있어서 종합적인 지표 및 표준화된 실태에 관한 통계자료는 필수적이라 할 수 있다 그러나 우리 나라에서 생산되고 있는 공식통계 중 농촌생활을 종합적으로 다루고 있는 자료는 미흡한 실정이다. 이러한 필요성에 의해 농촌생활연구소에서는 1994년 농촌생활지표를 인구 및 사회, 식생활, 건강생활, 주거 및 환경, 가정경제, 교육 및 교양, 여가생활, 가족생활 등 8개 부문을 기본틀로 하여 1994년, 1999년 두 차례에 걸쳐 $\boxDr$농촌생활지표$\boxUl$ 집을 발간한 바 있고, 2000년부터는 이들 지표 중 기존 통계자료 이용이 불가능한 82종의 지표항목에 대해 3년 주기로 직접조사를 통해서 자료를 생산하게 되었다. 여기서는 2002년에 조사한 주거 및 환경. 가정경제, 교육 및 교양부문 중, 교육 및 교양부문의 조사결과를 제시 하고자 한다.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.99-111
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• 2021

The connected farm that agricultural land, agricultural machinery and farmer are connected with an IoT gateway is in the commercialization stage. That has increased productivity, efficiency and profitability by intimate information exchange among those. In order to develop the educational program of intelligent agricultural machinery and the agricultural machinery safety education performance indicator, this study analyzed patent trends of agricultural machine with unmanned technology used in agriculture and efficiency technology applied advanced technologies such as ICT, robots and artificial intelligence. We investigated and analyzed patent trends in agricultural machinery of Korea, the USA and Japan as well as the countries in Europe. The United States is an advanced country in the field of unmanned technology and efficiency technology used in agriculture. Agricultural automation technology in Korea is insufficient compared to developed countries, which means rapid technological development is needed. In the sub-fields of field automation technology, path generation and following technology and working machine control technology through environmental awareness have activated.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.115-122
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• 2020

In Korea, the agricultural machinery market has been generally on the rise, and particularly the demand for the diverse agricultural machine is increasing due to the radical changes in agriculture, such as a high supply of the advanced and automated agricultural machine and an increase in aged or female farmer population. Therefore, this study analyzes the technical trends in the precision agricultural machine domestically and globally to guide the direction of development of the ICT-based machine. The investigation of the precision agricultural machine in this study focuses on the production technology through analyzing the trends in sensor-related technology, the decision-making research, variable treatment technology, and academic publication. The result shows that information processing technology including the sensor and the decision-making requires various measurement factors and the established technologies are continually being developed.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.23-36
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to understand the phenomenon of agricultural management transfer and to present a plan to activate Korean management transfer through institutional consideration. To this end, the domestic and overseas agricultural management transfer system was identified, and an appropriate institutional plan for the country was sought. There are six ways to activate the management transfer system proposed in this study. First, establishment of an agricultural management transfer agency, second, training and utilization of management transfer experts, third, establishment of an agricultural succession certification support institution, fourth, operation of specialized training courses for management transfer, fifth, (local government) linked operation of a farming support center, sixth, agricultural management transfer legislation and securing of budgets. The above agricultural management transfer system is expected to contribute to the advancement of management transfer activation.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.29-38
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to understand the importance-satisfaction level for the improvement of the young farmers fostering support policy. According to the analysis result, the respondents answered that the current policy to foster young farmers is important. However, the actual satisfaction level of the project was found to be lower than the importance level. In the 'Keep up the Good Work' area, which is the first quadrant, 'a project to support young succession farmers and settling in farming' and 'a project to select and support succeeding agricultural managers'. It was found that the respondents highly evaluated the importance and satisfaction of the 'Young Succession Farmers Selection and Farm Settlement Support Project' and the 'Succession Farmers Selection and Support Project'. Therefore, it is necessary to gradually expand the project in the future.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.17-40
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• 2004

The purpose of this paper is to explore some aspects of functional foods and to give an prospective view of the foods. Recently the increasing rate of old ages is very rapid so that the functional foods is demanded as the treatment of cure and health foods for the old ages. Those are the foods which includes such elements as polyphenol, vitamin E & C, 𝛽-carotene, selenium, lycopene, lutein, isoflavon, capsaicin, DHA, lecithin, peptide, dietry fiber, alginic acid, lactic ferments, caffeine, kitin and kitosan, taurine, and phenylalanine. The total amounts of those foods are $ 112 billion in 2001, the American market marks $36.3 billion (32%) and Europe marks $32.6 billion (29%) and Japan marks $27.1 billion (24%), however, Korea marks $11 billion which equivalent to 1%. We are in need to develop the new foods for the antioxidant effect, anti-cancer, the prevention of cardio vascular disease, the control of intestine vacillius, control of diabetes, with those functional elements in order to secure the world market for the functional foods.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.123-134
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• 2019

This study was conducted to describe the relationship of Career Identity and College Adaptation of student at agricultural special purpose academies. The participants were 335 college students in H city from November 2 to December 12 in 2016. The data was collected by questionnaires and was analyzed using SPSS 23.0. There was a significant positive correlation among Career Identity and College Adaptation of college students. It was found that the effect of Career Identity on College Adaptation was 42.0%. The results of this study provided a foundation to recognize importance of College Adaptation and to develop intervention program to improve College Adaption and Career Identity of student at agricultural special purpose academies.

• Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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• 제31권2호
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• pp.67-83
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• 2024

This study aims to explore a biological interpretation of farming practices mentioned in 'Sallimgyeongje(山林經濟)', an agricultural literature published in late 18C, in order to substantiate its scientific practicality and suggest the sustainable direction of modern agriculture. First, the research revealed that weeds and pests were effectively controlled by interspecies interactions such as allelopathy, mutualism, and interplanting. Second, qualified seeds were selected without dependence on chemical treatments by using specific gravity and cold water immersion. Third, the literature proposed plowing methods based on the properties of the soil, which implicated an establishment of healthy landscape mosaic by imitating the succession and introducing the moderate disturbance. Fourth, the genotypes of 37 native rice varieties were speculated based on six phenotype standards, and some of them are expected to have high nutritional value and abiotic stress resistance.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.63-77
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• 2009

The decrease in the farming rates of agricultural produce importing countries has led to concerns over stable food supply and food safety and this situation demands a change in awareness on agricultural problems arising from the depletion of natural resources and environmental destruction. To preserve agriculture, importing countries are emphasizing the various roles of agriculture in order to revive its multi-functional aspects. It is obvious that differentiated strategies are needed to create values from agricultural production, and a liberal arts education can play an important role in making these strategies. However, training programs for future agricultural CEOs of the Korea National Agricultural College(KNAC) attaches too much importance on production skill and management rather than focusing on a liberal arts education. On the other hand, Poolmoo Ecological Agriculture Course carried out by Poolmoo Agriculture Technical High School located in Hongseong-Gun, Chungnam Province (which puts a high value on ecological fanning) gives more weight on a liberal arts education, taking up more than 50% of the curriculum. Also, the National Farmers Academy in Japan which reformed its whole system in 2008, has started various liberal arts educational programs. The Academy fosters creative agricultural management, attractive rural development enhancing a comfortable rural life and educates on the future of Japanese food and international environment. It is expected that the ecological and cultural roles of farming will grow in the future. So, what the KNAC needs is to increase its liberal arts educational programs and various cultural experiences in its educational curriculum to promote agricultural marketing with cultural knowledge and sensitivity.

• Journal of vocational education research
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.107-132
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of learning achievement by comparing project approach group and the control group on the unit of growing flowers and vegetables in practical arts education. For this purpose, the experimental study on the unit of growing flowers and vegetables was achieved with 63 students(5th grade 2 classes) in S elementary school. The project approach model (Chung, Sung-bong) was applied to the experimental group, and the traditional model to the control group. To verify the effects of each class, nonequivalent control group post test-only design was applied 10 times. The SPSSWIN(ver 12. 0. 1) was used for analyzing the frequency and t-tests. The results of this study were as follows ; First, there was significant effect of learning achievement(cognitive domain) in the project approach groups. In addition, learning achievement of the experimental group has been showed significant difference about intellectual function and ability but not about knowledge. Second, there was significant effect of learning achievement(psychomotor domain) in the project approach groups. In other words, there has been showed significant difference in basic skill and integrated skill for growing flowers and vegetables but not in elemental skill for planting. Third, as the post test, there existed significant effect(affective domain) in the project approach groups. In other words, there was a meaningful difference in acceptance, value, belief, actualization but not in interest. Based on these results, It is believed that the project approach model in the unit of 'growing flowers and vegetables' is more effective than the traditional learning method in learning achievement of learners' cognitive, psychomotor and affective domain.