• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교사와 학생의 인식

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Junior High School Teachers' and Students' Perceptions on The Science Textbooks (과학 교과서에 대한 중학교 교사와 학생들의 인식)

  • Sohn, Young-Ok;Park, Yune-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.740-749
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to survey junior high school teachers' and students' perceptions on the science textbooks. Subjects of this study were 113 science teachers and 715 students from junior high schools in Daegu and Kyungpook area. As statistical method, one-way ANOVA and t-test were used to check differences of the perceptions between teachers and students. Teachers had different perceptions by school location and class size, while students had different perceptions by school location, co-ed, class size, and grade level. Both teachers and students having the relativistic viewpoint on textbook knowledge regarded the knowledge as relativistic one, and preferred the student-centered textbooks. Teachers liked textbooks written by the student-centered view more than students did. Teachers had the more absolutistic viewpoint on textbook knowledge and on teaching, while students liked the electronic textbooks more than teachers did.

Comparison between Secondary School Science Teachers' and Students' Perceptions about the Important Aims of Laboratory Activities in Science Instructions (중·고등학교 과학실험활동의 목적에 대한 교사와 학생의 인식 비교)

  • Cho, Hyunjun;Yang, Il-Ho;Lee, Hyonyong
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to compare science teachers' perceptions with students' perceptions about the important aims of laboratory activities in science instructions, to identify whether there was a difference between them. For the purpose, the two questionnaires were designed; for secondary science teacher and secondary student. The samples selected in each group were 108 middle school teachers, 109 middle school students, 104 high school teachers, and 110 high school students. The survey responses from each group were analyzed through multiple response method. The results indicated that science teachers selected the science process skills as important aim of laboratory activity whereas students selected the ability for creative problem-solving and the central tendency of teachers' responses about certain item-science process skill was relatively higher than students' responses about certain item-the ability for creative problem-solving. From these results, we found there was the difference between teachers' perception and students perception about the important aims of laboratory activities in science instructions.

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Differences of Teachers and Students' Perceptions on Teaching Skills (교사의 수업전문성에 관한 교사와 학생의 인식 차이)

  • Lee, Okhwa
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the differences of perceptions of teachers and students regarding teaching skills. For the analysis, data was collected by ICALT(International Comparative Analysis of Learning and Teaching) class observation tool and students survey called My Teacher Questionnaire. a student survey. The data of teachers and students can be compared because as the two tools have seven common domains(Safe and stimulating learning climate, Efficient organization, Clear and structured instructions, Intensive and activating teaching, Adjusting instructions and learner processing to inter-learner differences, Teaching learning strategies, Learner engagement). In 2016, in Daejeon, Chungbuk and Chungnam. trained teachers collected data from 106 classes, and 2,866 students responded the survey. The reliability and validity of the two tools, class observation and MTQ(My Teacher Questionnaire) are proven to be satisfactory for use in Korean schools. Students perception on teaching was high, particularly when students are in lower grades and learning major subjects like English, Korean, and math. The domain of higher teaching skills, male students show higher perceptions while female students reported higher perceptions on lower-level teaching skill domains. To compare the perceptions of teachers and students, the predictive reliability of students engagement against teaching skill domains was used. Teachers showed higher predictive reliability on lower teaching skill domains while students showed higher predictive reliability on higher teaching skill domains. It is recommended for further study to develop a professional development model using a teacher class observation tool and the My Teacher Questionnaire for pre-service teachers and school teachers.

Students' and Teachers' Perception on the Roles and Qualifications of Teacher Librarians based on the Semantic Network Analysis (언어네트워크 분석을 통한 사서교사 역할 및 자질에 대한 학생과 교사의 인식 연구)

  • Lee, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.81-102
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the students' and teachers' perception about the roles and qualifications of teacher librarians. For this purpose, data were collected through survey from students and teachers at secondary schools and the data were analyzed by semantic network analysis. The results of the research are as follows: First, students usually perceived the role of teacher librarians as 'library management', and teachers did as 'reading education'. Second, among the roles of teacher librarians, it was confirmed that students' and teachers' perceptions of 'information literacy instruction and library instruction' were very weak. Third, while the students' perception of the role of a teacher librarian as a 'teaching collaborator' such as 'teaching and learning support' and 'library assisted instruction and collaborative instruction' was weak, teachers recognized the role of teacher librarians as 'teaching collaborators'. Fourth, students and teachers perceived high levels of 'information service', which consists of 'book recommendation and guide activities'. Finally, it was investigated that 'professionalism' plays a central role in the students' and teachers' perception about the qualities of teacher librarians. These results can be used to establish the role of teacher librarians, develop response strategies for students and teachers, and improve their awareness.

The study for the requirement criteria of secondary school Home Economics Teachers (중등학교 가정과교사의 자격기준에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, In-Kyung;Wang, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2009
  • This study attempts to extract the necessary criteria as a secondary school home economics teacher through the factor analysis, and to analysis the teacher's and student's perceptions for the requirement criteria of home economics teacher(RCHET) thereof to confirm the necessary criteria as a secondary school home economics teachers. This research was based on the requirement criteria of home economics teacher developed by Korea Institute for Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) Korean Home Economics Education Association(2008)(KHEEA) collected from secondary, upper secondary school home economics teachers and students in Jeollabuk-do. RCHET encompasses the six areas : (l)'Expert of lesson related to evaluation' (2)'Efficient manager of diverse materials for study', (3)'Student advisor equipped with a teaching sense of duty and sound humanity', (4)'Curriculum expert equipped with a expertise knowledge', (5)'A fair and democratic schoolroom environment promoter'. (6)'Career path counselling expert understanding student's characteristics and environments'. Through the factor analysis, six RCHET factors are more important to teachers than students. According to importance perception for RCHET, home economics teachers' qualification for minor second subject and participation of training program showed similar differences statistically in all RCHET factors. Thus, effort for expertise improvement of teacher had important influence on expertise improvement of teacher. As a result of examining the differences from importance evaluation for RCHET, similar differences from frequence of home project, preference of home economics teacher, manual training and home economics score, interest of home economics showed statistically.

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Perception of Student versus Teacher in Evaluating of Educational Website (교육용 웹사이트의 평가에 있어 교사와 학생의 인식 차이에 관한 연구)

  • You, Jong-Jun;Kim, Young-Ki
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.01a
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2004
  • 정보통신기술의 발달에 따라 인터넷에 대한 급증하면 학생들과 교사들의 교육용 사이트에 대한 정보를 제공할 필요가 있다. 교육용 웹사이트를 평가함에 있어 학생과 교사간에 인지발달 수준이나 그 입장에 따라 여러 가지 차이가 있다고 본다. 교사나 전문가 입장에서 우수하다고 판단되는 교육용 웹사이트가 실제로 학생들에게도 우수하다고 인식되는지 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교육용 웹사이트를 평가함에 있어 교사와 학생의 인식 차이를 살펴보고자 한다. 이는 학생이 교육용 사이트를 평가하는 관점을 이해하고 교육용 웹사이트 설계 및 평가 시 보다 학생들의 관점을 고려할 수 있는 방안을 모색하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

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Korean Primary School Teachers' Conceptions of Foundations and Creativity in Mathematics (한국 초등학교 교사의 수학의 기본과 창의성에 대한 인식)

  • Park, Mangoo
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.399-422
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 수학 교수 학습에서 수학에서의 기본과 창의성에 대한 한국 초등교사들의 인식에 대하여 분석해 보는 것이다. 모든 국가의 경제나 교육에 있어서 수학에서의 기본과 창의성을 강화하는 것이 가장 중요한 문제이다. 그 동안 수학에서의 기본과 창의성에 대한 한국 초등교사들의 인식에 대하여 연구한 사례는 거의 없었다. 이 연구를 위한 연구 방법으로 116명의 초등학교 교사들에게 설문지를 통하여 수학에 대한 기본 및 창의성에 대한 인식을 분석하였고, 개방형 질문을 사용하여 필요한 교사들을 대상으로 반구조적인 면담을 실시하였다. 교사들이 수학의 기본과 창의성에 대하여 중요한 것으로 강조를 하고 있으나 수학과의 교수 학습에서 학생들에게 이를 적절하게 강화시키는 데는 어려움을 가지고 있었다. 연구의 결과 교사들이 수학의 기본과 창의성에 대하여 교수 학습에서 학생들에게 이를 적절하게 지도하는 할 수 있도록 하기 위한 예비교사 및 현직교사들의 교육이 필요함을 지적하였다. 그리고 수학교육에서 학생들의 기본 및 창의성을 신장을 돕기 위하여 교사들에게 풍부한 자료의 제공이 필요함을 제안하였다.

Comparison of Perception on Students' Scientific Talent and Interest Among Students Themselves, Their Parents, and Their Teachers (학생의 과학적 재능과 흥미에 대한 학생 본인, 학부모, 교사의 인식 비교 연구)

  • Jo, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Yung-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate and compare the perception of students, their parents, and their teachers about students' scientific talent and interest, and to analyze if there is a difference among the perceptions of the three groups by students' gender. For the research, 592 Korean elementary and middle school students, their parents (N=592), and their teachers were sampled and investigated their perceptions, with the questionnaire for students, parents, and teachers developed by the authors and validated by science education experts group. The research results are; (1) in total, the perception scores of parents and teachers are higher than that of students' perception, and the average score of each group decreases by grade in every group; (2) among the students and parents groups, average perception score of male students' talents and interest was higher than that of female students, while teachers perceive averagely that there is no difference in students talents and interest by gender.

An Analysis of Job Roles and Competency Levels Recognized by Teacher Librarians (사서교사가 인식하는 직무 역할과 역량 수준 분석)

  • Juhyeon Park;Bong-Suk Kang;Jeonghoon, Lim;Sang Woo Han
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.193-221
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify how teacher librarians perceive the importance of each job and the expected job of other teachers and students, and to obtain basic information on their job recognition and to derive their jobs to be improved. To this end, after modifying the 25 jobs selected by Lim Jeong-hoon et al.(2021), 210 librarian teachers were measured for their own importance by job, the expected importance of other teachers and students, and the level of evaluation of their own performance ability. As a result of the analysis, teacher librarians recognized 'reading education and literacy education' as the most important, but recognized 'library event' as the most important task expected of other teachers and students, and recognized that 'library usage guidance' was the most outstanding. In addition, there were nine jobs that needed to be improved.

Study on Gifted Teachers' Perceptions of Gender Differences in Mathematics and Science Learning Ability (수학, 과학 학업성취의 성차에 대한 영재교사의 인식 연구)

  • Chae, Yoo-Jung;Ryu, Ji-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1110-1120
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate teachers' perceptions of gender differences in students' mathematics and science learning ability. The sample included 289 elementary and secondary school gifted teachers. The teachers filled out the survey, asking their perceptions of gender differences in mathematics and science learning ability, as well as of the reasons of the differences. The results were as follows: 1) 65% of the teachers responded that gender differences existed in students' mathematics and science learning ability, 2) 63% of the teachers perceived that the differences began around higher elementary or middle school ages, 3) 57% of the teachers thought that gender differences existed in the high-achieving student group. Teachers perceived the reasons of differences were 1) differences in inborn ability, 2) the different expectation, and 3) the different ways of parental cares. Since teachers' perceptions of students' ability would impact teachers' attitudes on students, implications and suggestions were included in this article to provide teachers insights that promote students' better learning.