• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광질

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Effect of Light Reflective and Insolation Film on the Growth of Hydroponically Grown Cucumber Plants (반사단열필름 이용에 따른 양액재배 오이의 생장 반응)

  • 이진열;박순기;김기세;정순주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2001
  • 작물은 빛으로부터 에너지를 공급받아 동화산물을 합성하고 이로부터 각종 대사작용에 필요한 물질을 생산한다. 따라서 빛은 작물이 생육하는데 있어 중요한 환경요인이지만 작물생육에 영향을 미치는 광량, 광질 및 일장 등은 장소, 시간 또는 시설물의 피복재료에 따라 변하기 때문에 이러한 요인들을 고려한 자연광의 효율적 이용은 시설재배 작물의 생장과 발육에 중요한 의미를 갖는다. (중략)

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한국산 다시마과 (Laminariaceae, Phaeophyta) 3종의 배우체의 생장에 미치는 광주기의 영향

  • 박은정;이순정;강경화;이동훈;송영화;최한길;김영식;남기완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.495-496
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    • 2001
  • 저서 해조류의 수직분포에 대한 광의 영향은 주로 유효 광에 대한 종간의 상이한 반응의 결과에 의한다. 특히 조하대의 Kelp군집의 형성은 배우체나 어린 포자체와 같은 부착단계에 있어서의 서식처의 광조건에 의해 중요하게 영향을 받는다(Luning, 1981; Drew, 1983). 이것은 광이 이들의 광합성의 에너지원으로써, 광량, 광질, 광주기의 변화가 조류의 생장을 시ㆍ공간적으로 제한하고 있기 때문이다. (중략)

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Effect of Light Quality on the Growth of Panax ginseng in a Phytotron With Natural Light (자연광기상실에서 인삼생육에 대한 광질의 영향)

  • Park, Hoon;Lee, Mee-Kyoung;Ahn, Sang-Deuk
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1989
  • Ginseng plants in the 2nd year were grown under the shade (90-95%) of colored cellophane films at $15^{\circ}C$ in a natural light phytotron. Relative root grown (final/initial) was in decreasing order of blue, green, white, yellow and red. The growth of aerial part, especially stem length was poorest in blue light with relative root growth negatively correlated with stem length. In this relation each color showed specific domain. Stem length showed positive linear correlation with leaf area per plant in each and among light though it was not significant in red light. The content and ratio of chlorophyll a and b in leaf were in the decreasing order of White, Blue, Green, Red and Yellow. There is positive correlation between chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, and between total chlorophyll and chl:a/b ratio. Blue color shade is expected to be beneficial for ginseng production.

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Correlation between in vitro Plant Regeneration of Apple Cotyledon and Light Condition, Polarity of Explant (사과 자엽의 기내 식물체 재분화와 배양 광조건 및 절편체 극성과의 관계)

  • 안현주;예병우;임용표;신용억
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2000
  • The experiment was carried out to investigate the influence of light condition and polarity of explant on adventitious shoot formation from cotyledon of apple in vitro The treatment of light culture after 10days dark treatment showed effective result than other treatments on the rate of adventitious shoot formation on light intensity treatments and also the treatment of blue light treatment after 4days dark treatment showed more effective result than other treatments in light quality treatments. The polarity of explant influence on adventitious shoot formation. Adventitious multiple shoot formation occured at the proximal end of an excised cotyledon. In other words. shoot organogenesis occured at the proximal cut surfaces of both proximal and distal explants rather than at the distal cut surface of proximal explants.

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Effects of Light Source, Plant Growth Regulators (GA, BA, ABA) and Sodium Hypochlorite on 'Grand Rapid' Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L.) Seed Germination (광질(光質), 생장조절물질(生長調節物質) (GA, BA, ABA) 및 Sodium Hypochlorite의 처리가 상치 (Lactuca sativa L.) 종자의 발아(發芽)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Lee, Young Bok;Kim, Young Rae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 1983
  • The effects of light source, plant growth regulators (GA, BA, ABA), and sodium hypochlorite (4% Cl, SH) on germination of 'G rand Rapid' lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seed were studied. Seed did not germinate under the conditions of dark and blue light. The treatment of GA or BA did not promote on germination under dark or blue light. The germination percentage under red light was very high, it was similar to the condition of white light. ABA inhibited lettuce seed germination. Although ABA was treated, BA 10ppm treatment was moderately effective under white light condition and BA 10ppm or 50ppm combined with GA 50ppm were also effective on seed germination under dark condition. Presoaking in sodium hypochlorite solution induced germination of lettuce seed in any condition of dark or white light. The optimum presoaking time in sodium hypochlorite solution was twenty min.

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Growth Characteristics of Paprika Seedlings Affected by Different LED Light Qualities Raising Seedlings Using Rockwool Cube (암면큐브를 이용한 육묘에서 LED 광질에 따른 파프리카 묘의 생육 특성)

  • Lee, Se-Hyoung;Ko, Baul;Bae, Jong Hyang;Ku, Yang Gyu;Kim, Ho Cheol
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to investigate growth characteristics of paprika seedlings according to various qualities of LED light (red : blue = 10 : 0, red : blue = 8 : 2, red : blue = 2 : 8, white). Plant height and stem were significantly longer or thicker as red light ratio increased. Leaf area of paprika seedlings with red light was larger or no significant differences in a mixed light of red and blue. Dry weight of seedling was in the same with the result of leaf area. Seedlings with White light was significantly less than others in all characteristics. As red light ratio was increased, relative growth rate increased. As blue light ratio was increased, the net assimilation amount increased. Considering plant height, leaf area and production ability of dry matter per unit leaf area, the using mixed red and blue lights was suitable, especially at a mixed red : blue = 8 : 2.

Effect of $GA_3$ and Light Quality on Seed Germination in Three Campanulan Plants ($GA_3$ 및 파종(播種) 후(後) 광질(光質) 처리(處理)에 따른 도라지, 더덕, 만삼의 발아율(發芽率))

  • Kang, Jin-Ho;Park, Jin-Seo;Kim, Yeong-Gwang
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 1997
  • Gibberellin (GA) has been widely used to break seed dormancy for better stand establishment. The experiment was done to clarify the effect of $GA_3$ (concentration; period) and light quality (red; white; dark) after sowing on seed germination and radicle elongation of Campanulaceae (Platycodon grandiflorum; Codonopsis lanceolata; C. pilosula) to get an information on their field emergence. The germination test was carried out with 12 hours irradiation for 9 days after priming treatment. In the darkness, the mean germination rate of all the species was decreased in the order to P. grandiflorum, C. lanceolata, C. pilosula. Their mean germination rates and radicle lengths were increased with increased concentration to 0.1mM of $GA_3$. Earlier germination rate was higher but later one was less in 4-day $GA_3$ treatment than in 1- or 2-day $GA_3$ treatment. Light treatment. especially red light given after $GA_3$ treatment. eliminated the $GA_3$ treatment effect. Red light done after $GA_3$ treatment nearly blocked the germination of P. grandiflorum and C. pilosula but delayed that of C. pilosula compared to the other light quality treatments having the similar rate. In addition. the radicle elongation of all three species affected by light quality treatment showed the same result as the germination rate.

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