• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광대역 입력

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High-Band Codec for Bandwidth Scalable Wideband Speech Codec (대역폭 계층 구조의 광대역 음성 부호화기를 위한 상위 대역 부호화기 연구)

  • Kim Youngvo;Jeong Byounghak;Son Chang-Yong;Sung Ho-Sang;Park Hochong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the high-band codec for bandwidth scalable wideband speech codec is proposed. The wideband input speech signal is separated into low-band signal and high-band signal, and the low-band signal is encoded by the standard narrow-band speech codec and the high-band signal is encoded by the proposed codec. In the high-band codec. the signal is transformed into frequency domain by MLT on a subframe basis, and MLT coefficients are splitted into magnitude and sign for quantization. The magnitudes of MLT coefficients are arranged into several time-frequency bands and each band is quantized in 2D-DCT domain, where the low-band information is utilized for better performance. The sign of MLT coefficient is quantized based on a priority selection process with the weighting measurement. The objective and subjective performance of wideband speech codec including the proposed high-band codec is measured, and it is confirmed that the proposed codec has better performance than 32kbps G.722.1.

Design of a Broadband Single Balanced Diode Mixer Using a Vortical Coupling Structure (Vertical Coupling 구조를 이용한 광대역 단일 평형 다이오드 혼합기의 설계)

  • Lee Myeong-Gil;Yun Tae-Soon;Nam Hee;Lee Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.4 no.3 s.8
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a broadband single balanced mixer is presented using a wideband rat-race implementation by vertical coupling. Frequency is selected as $1.5{\sim}3$ GHz for RF, $1.64{\sim}3.14$ GHz for LO, and 140 MHz for IF signals. When LO signal with 6 dBm at 2.7 GHz is injected, a conversion loss of 7.5 dB and RF to LO isolation of 30 dB are obtained. Also, an average conversion loss of 10 dB, RF to LO isolation of 30 dB, and LO to IF isolation of 45 dB are obtained for frequency band of $1.5{\sim}3$ GHz.

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A 0.18-μm CMOS Low-Power and Wideband LNA Using LC BPF Loads (광대역 LC 대역 통과 필터를 부하로 가지는 0.18-μm CMOS 저전력/광대역 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Shin, Sang-Woon;Seo, Yong-Ho;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2011
  • This paper has proposed a 3~5 GHz low-power and wideband LNA(Low Noise Amplifier), which has been implemented in a 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The proposed LNA has basically the noise-cancelling topology to achieve a balun-function, wideband input matching, and relative low noise figure. In addition, it has utilized a 2nd-order LC-band-pass filter(BPF) as its output load to achieve higher power gain and lower noise figure with the lowest dc power consumption among previously reported works. The proposed amplifier consumes only 3.94 mA from a 1.8 V supply voltage. The simulation results show a power gain of more than +17 dB, a noise figure of less than +4 dB, and an input IP3 of -15.5 dBm.

A Study on the Wideband Spatial Power Combiner with the Printed Dipole Antennas (평면형 다이폴 안테나를 이용한 광대역 공간 전력 합성기에 관한 연구)

  • 이성호;권세용;윤영중;송우영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A novel spatial power combiner with wideband printed dipole antennas and balanced amplifier is proposed. The wideband spatial power combiner is proposed to improve power capability and bandwidth by using balanced amplifier and wideband printed dipole antenna, respectively, The proposed 4${\times}$1 spatial power combiner with those components has the characteristics that the 3-dB bandwidth is 1.02 GHz (17 %), and the effective isotropic power gain (EIPG) is 24.04 dB at 6 GHz. Also, power combining efficiency is 68.69%.

Design and Fabrication of wideband low-noise amplification stage for COMINT (통신정보용 광대역 저잡음 증폭단 설계 및 구현)

  • Go, Min-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, wideband two-stage amplification stage was designed, fabricated and evaluated. The proposed amplification stage with a novel gain control method have a high gain, low noise and high linearity performance. It is consisted of common emitter amplifier as the first stage, cascode gain control amplifier as second stage and power detector which sense the received signal strength. The proposed amplification stage shows a total gain of 29 dB~37 dB, noise fiugre of 1.5 dB at operating band and high linearity performance as the IMD (third intermodulation distortion) level is below the noise level of the measurement equipment at the control voltage 2.0 V generated from power detector under the strong electric field condition.

0.11μm CMOS Low Power Broadband LNA design for 3G/4G LTE Environment (3G, 4G LTE 환경에 적합한 0.11μm CMOS 저전력, 광대역의 저잡음증폭기 설계)

  • Song, Jae-Yeol;Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Seong-Mo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2014
  • We present the Low Power Broadband Low noise amplifier(LNA) that can be applied a whole bandwidth from 3G to 4G LTE. This multi input LNA was designed to steadily amplify through a multi input method regardless the size of the input signal and operate on a wide range of frequency band from a standard 3G CDMA band 1.2GHz to LTE band 2.5GHz. The designed LNA consumes an average of 6mA on a 1.2V power supply and this was affirmed using computer simulation tests. The amplification which was corresponded to the lowest input signal is at a maximum of 20dB and was able to obtain the minimum value of the gain of -10dB. The Noise figure is less than 3dB at a High-gain mode and is less than 15dB at a Low-gain mode.

A Study on Ultra-Wideband Patch Antenna with Modified Barrel Shape (변형된 항아리형 초 광대역 패치안테나의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Hyo;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2016
  • This paper implemented an ultra-wideband(: UWB) antenna by using a modified barrel-shaped patch antenna. The designed UWB patch antenna was optimized to match UWB technical specifications by considering the sizes of barrel circle and oval(notch) which is distance between the patch and contact surface and designed antenna was implemented by $10mm(R1){\times}21.8mm$ size. Optimal values on the basis of simulated reflective loss results, the surface current distribution of designed patch antenna was analyzed in order to check operation mode of antenna and wideband mechanism. Experimental results of implemented UWB antenna, Return loss of UWB antenna the voltage standing wave ratio was 2 or less in the 1.775-13.075 GHz band, VSWR in 2 or less. And the maximum gain of approx. 1-3 dBi was found in 3.1-10.6 GHz. This result satisfied the characteristics of ultra-wideband and the proposed antenna will be applicable to an ultra-wideband system.

A/D Conversion Module for Dynamic Range Expansion of Wideband Digital Receiver (광대역 디지털 수신기 동적 범위 확장을 위한 A/D 변환모듈 연구)

  • Go, Min-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.986-991
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, an A/D conversion module was designed and fabricated to improve the dynamic range of wideband digital receivers. The A/D conversion module for expanding the dynamic range converts signals into a digital signal by branching the input signal into the normal path and the amplification path according to the input signal level. Test results of the fabricated module show that the normal path of the A/D conversion module converts an input level of -57 dBm to -12 dBm into a digital signal, and the amplification path converts an input level of -30 dBm to +12 dBm into a digital signal without distortion. This translates to an input dynamic range characteristic of 69 dB. Moreover, it is confirmed that the constant output characteristic is exhibited at an instantaneous bandwidth of 100 MHz.

Linearization scheme of serially connected EA modulator for broadband microwave optical transmission (광대역 마이크로파 광전송을 위한 전계흡수 광변조기 직렬연결 변조방식의 선형성)

  • 손성일;한상국
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11B
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    • pp.1841-1846
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    • 2000
  • 광대역 마이크로파 신호의 광전송시 변조과정에서 발생되는 상호잡음 성분의 억제를 위한 다단 직렬구조의 전계흡수 광변조기를 이용한 선형화 방법을 제안하였고 이론적으로 고찰하였다. 바이어스 전압에 따른 신호의 위상 반전이 발생되는 것을 이용하여 두 개의 서로 다른 바이어스 전압과 입력 마이크로파 신호의 전력 차를 이용하여 광대역 시스템의 성능을 좌우하는 IMD2와 IMD3를 동시에 억압시킬 수 있었다. 모의실험을 통하여 최적의 동작조건을 찾은 결과 35dB의 IMD2 억제와 50dB의 IMD3를 동시에 억압시킬 수 있었으며 이에 따라서 약 15dB의 동작영역의 증가를 얻을 수 있었다.

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