• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학 전공

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Comparative Study of Floral Volatile Components in the Different Species of Robinia spp. (아까시나무(Robinia pseudoacacia L.)와 분홍아까시나무(R. margarettae 'Pink Cascade') 향기성분 조성 비교)

  • Lee, Sujin;Kim, Yeonggi;Noh, Gwang Rae;Lee, Hyun Sook;Kim, Mun Seop;Kim, Sea Hyun;Kwon, Hyung Wook
    • Journal of Apiculture
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2019
  • Plants release a large variety of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the surrounding atmosphere. Floral volatile compounds (FVCs) emitted from many plants is the critical factors for pollinator attraction and defense for adaptation in environments. Recent studies indicate that the chemical components contributing to FVCs play an important role in the honeybee attractiveness to flowers. Olfactory signals are rapidly learned, indicating that foraging behavior results from the association of plant chemicals acting as chemosensory cues for the bees. Solid phase microextraction(SPME)-GC/MS method was applied to analyze the chemical composition of FVCs according to the different species of Robinia spp. The abundant compounds identified in R. pseudoacacia were (Z)-β-ocimene (34.86%) and linalool (35.47%). Those of the tetraploid R. pseudoacacia were (Z)-β-ocimene (35.42%) and α-Farnesene (33.94%). The volatiles of R. margarettae 'Pink Cascade' comprised an abundance of (Z)-β-ocimene (42.73%), (E)-4,8-Dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene (37.23%). Differences in FVCs of the different species of Robinia spp. are discussed in light of biochemical constraints on volatile chemical synthesis and of the role of flower scent in ecology of pollination.

An Analysis of Structural Relationship among Academic Self-directed Learning, Leaning Flow, and Self-efficacy of Golf Department Students in Colleges (골프학과 대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 학습몰입 및 자기주도학습의 관계 검증)

  • Cho, Sang-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1067-1077
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between academic self-efficacy and self-directed learning through learning flow of golf department students. This study consisted of 257 students who participated in golf classes and the data of 270 students were analyzed. The structure equation model was analyzed by SPSS 21.0 or AMOS 22.0. The results are as follows. First, the academic self-efficacy of golf department students showed a positive effect on their learning flow. Second, the learning flow of college students in the golf department showed a positive effect on their self-directed learning. Third, the academic self-efficacy of golf department students showed a positive effect on their autonomous learning.

The Effect of Surface Roughness on the Trajectory of Howitzer Shell (표면 거칠기가 곡사포탄의 탄도에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Geonho;Cheon, Kangmin;Shin, Baekcheon;Go, Jeongil;Lee, Junhyeok;Hur, Jangwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2022
  • Surface state change of ammunition generated during the storage period increases the surface roughness and this affects the flight of ammunition, but there are no research results quantitatively indicating this. In this study, the drag force for each Mach number of howitzer shells was calculated through CFD to which the surface data of the howitzer shell was applied, and analysis of trajectory was performed using drag force values as an input of the 4th Runge-Kutta method, and the degree of decrease of the maximum range caused by the surface roughness of the howitzer shell was estimated. As a result, it was confirmed that the maximum range of howitzer shell with high surface roughness was 1.12 % shorter than that of howitzer shell without roughness. It was confirmed that the effect of surface roughness on the trajectory is not negligible.

A Study on Parental Attachment and College Life Adjustment of Beauty Major College Students (미용 전공 대학생의 부모애착과 대학생활적응 연구)

  • So-Hee Moon;Hyun-Jin Jeon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of attachment relationship with parents of college students majoring in beauty and to study how it affects their adaptation to college life. For college students majoring in beauty, a total of 223 copies were empirically analyzed as the final sample. SPSS ver. 21.0 program was used for analysis, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability verification, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted. Results First, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the emotional instability of college life adjustment, it was found that avoidant attachment had a statistically significant effect. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the negative relationship of adaptation to college life, it was found that avoidant attachment had a statistically significant effect. Third, as a result of analyzing the effect of parental attachment on the positive relationship of college life adjustment, it was found that trusting attachment and avoidant attachment had statistically significant effects. Through this study, it is hoped that discussions on parental attachment and college life adaptation of beauty major college students will be actively conducted.

A Study on Factors Influencing Career Preparation Behaviors of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 진로준비행동 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoonhee Seok;Jinyee Byun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.349-362
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the relationship between social-emotional competence, major satisfaction, and career preparation behaviors for nursing students and identifies factors influencing career preparation behaviors. Data collection was conducted from December 5, 2023, to January 3, 2024, targeting 197 nursing college students (2nd to 4th year) from universities located in S City, C Province, and K Province. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 29.0 software, employing descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA (post hoc analysis using Scheffe), Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. The results indicated statistically significant positive correlations among nursing students' social-emotional competence, major satisfaction, and career preparation behaviors. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that factors influencing career preparation behaviors included year of study, participation in career-related programs, social-emotional competence, and major satisfaction, with these variables explaining 40.3% of the variance in career preparation behaviors. Based on the results, it is necessary to develop and apply programs to strengthen social-emotional competencies considering the academic year of nursing student. And customized career programs should be established to increase major satisfaction.

여류과학자 - 아주대 수학과 '고계원 교수'

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.30 no.7 s.338
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 1997
  • 미국에서 10여년의 교수생활을 마치고 귀국해 수원에 자리한 아주대에서 7년째 교수로 활약하고 있는 고계원(46세)박사는 올해 안식년을 맞아 강의도 맡지 않고 연구활동에만 전념하고 있다. 해석학이 전공인 고교수는 "우리나라에도 더 많은 여자 수학자가 나와 많은 연구활동을 할 수 있도록 해야 한다"고 강조했다.

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Developing the Questionnaire to Measure the Perception of the Norms of Science and Applying to Pre-service Science Teachers (과학 규범에 관한 인식 측정 도구 개발 및 예비 과학교사 대상 적용)

  • Ha, Minsu;Shin, Sein;Lee, Jun-Ki
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to develop and apply questionnaire to identify pre-service science teachers' level of norms of science based on CUDOs, a scientific norm presented by R. Merton. In addition, we compared the pre-service science teachers' perception of scientific norm by major, grade, and gender, and analyzed the types of scientific norms through cluster analysis. For the study, 260 pre-service science teachers from two universities were involved. First, based on the CUDOs of R. Merton, 32 questionnaire items from six domains (pursuit of personal interests through scientific research, the pursuit of national interests through scientific research, pursuit of universal welfare through scientific research, non-communalism, non-universalism, and anti-organized skepticism) were developed. The study found that the statistical validity and reliability of the questionnaire items were acceptable. There were no significant differences in the scores of pre-service science teachers' anti-scientific norm by gender, major, and academic year. We conducted a cluster analysis and identified three types of scientific norms (traditional scientific norm, modern pragmatism, and utilitarian views).

Water Relations Parameters in the leaves of Allium ochotense and Allium microdictyon (오대산과 울릉도 산마늘의 수분특성)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Cheol;Kim, Ha-Sun;Han, Sang-Sup
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to establish a proper cultivation site and diagnose the drought-tolerance of Allium ochotense leaves and Allium microdictyon leaves by using pressure - volume curve method. The Allium microdictyon leaves had more lower osmotic water potential ${\psi}osat$, and osmotic water potential at turgor loss point ${\psi}otlp$ than Allium ochotense leaves. Then, the Allium microdictyon leaves was slightly higher drought-tolerance than Allium ochotense leaves. Therefore, We suggest that growth of the two Allium species was appropriate for relative moisture forest.

Analysis of a Security Vulnerability of URL Attack on Apache Web Server (아파치 웹서버의 URL 공격에 대한 보안취약성 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Cheon;Choi, Jin-Woo;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1027-1030
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 기계어 프로그램만 주어진 환경에서 디버깅 및 역공학 도구를 사용하여 소프트웨어 보안취약성을 분석하는 방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 즉, MS사의 윈도우즈 2000 서버 운영체제 상에서 아파치(Apache) 웹서버를 대상으로, URL 공격에 대한 한 취약성을 재연하고, 취약점이 있는 코드 부분을 추출하였다. 이는 기계어 프로그램을 실행하면서 보안 취약성 분석 절차를 이해하고 보안 결함을 발견해 내는 기반 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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System Requirements for the Development of a Personal Mobility Using Reverse Engineering and QFD (역공학과 QFD를 활용한 퍼스널모빌리티 시스템 요구사양 도출)

  • Kim, In-Kyu;Park, Tae-han;Chung, Yun-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 주행승차감 및 안정성을 고려한 전동킥보드의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 역공학 기법을 사용하여 주요 시스템의 품질요소, 제품특성 등을 분석하고 사용자 요구사항을 도출하기 위해 품질기능전개(QFD: Quality Function Deployment)방법론을 적용하였으며 그 결과로 사용자 요구사항은 6개의 범주에서 20개를 도출하였으며 품질특성 요구사항은 16개 도출하여 최종 12개를 시스템 품질특성(CTQ: Critical To Quality)으로 선정하였다.

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