• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학적 의사소통능력

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A Comparison Analysis of Scientific Communication Skills Between Gifted Students and General Students (영재와 일반 학생의 과학적 의사소통능력 비교)

  • Jeon, SeongSoo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to compare scientific communication skills between the gifted students and the general students. Subjects were 60 gifted students of the Institute for The Gifted Education and 69 general elementary school students. Scientific communication skills were classified into two types - scientific explanation and opinion, and four forms - letter, number, table, and figure. The results of this study were as follows: Gifted students' Scientific Communication Skills is better than ordinary students'. Detailed findings are following. Independent sample t-test performed on type and form of Scientific Communication Skills used by students showed significant difference between two groups. This result gave important information about tendency of each group.

Analysis of Relationships of Scientific Communication Skills, Science Process Skills, Logical Thinking Skills, and Academic Achievement Level of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 과학적 의사소통능력과 과학 탐구능력, 논리적 사고력, 학업 성취도 수준과의 관계 분석)

  • Jeon, Seongsoo;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to acquire teaching insights for improving scientific literacy by analyzing the effects of scientific communication skills, science process skills, and logical thinking skills of elementary school students on academic achievement level. The participants are 64, sixth grade elementary school students. Survey materials include the results of Scientific Communication Skill Test (SCST), Test of Science Process Skills (TSPS), Group Assessment of Logical Thinking (GALT), multiple choice test & short answer test, descriptive answer test on science, and academic achievement level test on all subjects. Based on these data, the study analyzed the relationships of science process skills, logical thinking skills, and scientific communication skills, and each category's effect on academic achievement level. Furthermore, under the assumption that scientific communication skills are affected by science process skills and logical thinking skills and directly influence the academic level, the research discovered three types of correlations as a structural model. The results show that there are considerable correlations in scientific communication skills, science process skills, and logical thinking skills. Also, these three abilities have meaningful correlations with learner's writing and descriptive question level on science curriculum and overall academic achievement level; the level of correlation differ a bit by subcategory factors. In conclusion, setting the model, science process skills and logical thinking skills influence scientific communication skill, and the skill directly influences the learner's academic level. Further analysis of the results show that scientific communication skill influences the academic achievement level of all subjects the most.

Impact of Positive Thinking and Interpersonal Relationship on Communication Competency in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 긍정적 사고와 대인관계가 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Sook;Choi, Bong-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1596-1605
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the communication competency in nursing students. Method: The subjects of this study were 171 nursing students from two universities located in G and P cities. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, and Multiple Regression Analysis. Results: As a result of multiple regression analysis, the significant predictors of communication competency of nursing students were interpersonal relationships(β=.404, p<.001) and positive thinking(β=.274, p=.014). Communication competency was explained 47.9% of variance in interpersonal relationship and positive thinking. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that interpersonal relationship and positive thinking in nursing students were the influential factor on communication competency. Therefore, the results of this study suggest that it is necessary to find ways to improve interpersonal relationship and positive thinking in order to improve communication competency of nursing students, and it is considered to be useful as basic data for developing intervention programs to improve communication competency.

Effects of Emotional Intelligence, Resilience, and Post-traumatic Growth on Communication Skills of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 감성지능, 회복탄력성, 외상 후 성장이 의사소통능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mi-Ja
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate levels of emotional intelligence, resilience, post-traumatic growth and communication skill of nursing students and to identify the factors affecting communication skill of nursing students and to use them as basic data to improve communication skill. The data collecting period is from April to May, 2017, and the subjects are 296 nursing students in D city. The results of the study showed that there was a statistically significant positive correlation between emotional intelligence, resilience, post-traumatic growth, and communication skill of nursing students. Also, as emotional intelligence, resilience, and post-traumatic growth increased, communication skill improved. The explanatory power of regression model was 51.9%. In conclusion, it is necessary to efforts to improve the emotional intelligence, resilience, and post-traumatic growth as a strategy to enhance communication skills of nursing students in order to establish therapeutic relationships with patients as nurses.

The Relationship between Collegiate Athletes' Communication and Problem-Solving Capacity: The Mediating Effect of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategy (대학 운동선수들의 의사소통과 문제해결능력의 관계: 인지적 정서조절전략의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Youngjun
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of adaptive-maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relationship between communication competence and problem-solving capacity. Subjects were 189 male collegiate athletes. The results were as follows: Their communication competence had a positive influence on their problem-solving capacity, and their adaptive emotion regulation strategies had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between communication competence and problem-solving capacity. But the maladaptive emotion regulation strategy did not have a statistically significant relationship with communication competence or problem-solving capacity. This result suggests that the communication competence and customized adaptive emotion regulation strategies are necessary to improve the problem-solving capacity of collegiate athletes.

The effects of SSI Argumentation Program on the Preservice Biology Teachers' Decision-Making Types and Communication Ability (과학기술과 관련된 사회적 쟁점에 대한 논증 프로그램이 예비 생물교사들의 의사결정 유형과 의사소통 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun Young
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.12-26
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of SSI argumentation program on the preservice biology teachers' decision-making types and communication ability. The SSI argumentation program was developed based on 'Social Decision-Making & Problem-Solving strategy' and Toulmin's argumentation pattern. The preservice teachers had opportunities of SSI argumentation through small group discussions. They were asked to identify the issues regarding SSI, think of solutions, and make a decision along with claims, warrants, data, and rebuttals. The preservice biology teachers experienced four SSI topics of abortion, euthanasia, gene manipulation, artificial intelligence. The results indicated that the preservice biology teachers significantly improved the communication ability after the intervention, but they did not change their types of decision-making. In addition, after the intervention, the Pearson correlation results indicated that 'the logical type' of decision-making significantly relates to the communication ability(p<.01). The preservice biology teachers mentioned that they improved their ability of considering warrants, data, background information, context, and rebuttals. Further, the preserivce biology teachers mentioned that they became take an interest in socioscientific issues and improved their ability of accepting criticism from others as well as caring about others when they argue each other. This study implicated that the SSI argumentation program has effects on improving personality education in school science.

The Effects of SBAR Report Education on Communication Clarity, Communication Satisfaction, Reporting Confidence and Communication competency in Clinical Practice of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상실습 동안 적용한 SBAR 보고교육이 의사소통명 확성, 의사소통만족도, 보고자신감과 의사소통능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Jaung, Ae-Hwa;kim, Ji-young;Moon, Mi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1129-1142
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the impact factors of SBAR reporting education applied during clinical practice of nursing students on communication clarity, communication satisfaction, reporting confidence, and communication competency. Data collection period was from December 1st, 2019 to December 20th, 2019 and two nursing universities extracted conveniently for third graders who completed clinical practice for more than six weeks. The number of eligible applicants is 103 who received SBAR reporting and training and 113 who did not receive training. Data were analyzed by t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis using the SPSS 21.0 program. Positive correlation were between communication clarity and communication competency(r=.52, p<.001), and between reporting confidence and communication satisfaction(r=.53, p<.001), communication competency and reporting confidence(r=.46, p<.001). communication competency was a significant influence factor with communication clarity(𝛽=.28, p<.001), communication satisfaction(𝛽=.43, p<.001), and reporting confidence(𝛽=.15, p=.009) 49.0% explanatory power. In conclusion, it is necessary for nursing students to develop educational systems and teaching methods to strengthen the reporting system by identifying practical skills during clinical practice.

Analysis of Achievement Standards, Activities, and Assessment Items in the 2015 Revised Science Curriculum and Grade 7 Science Textbooks: Focusing on Science Core Competencies (2015 개정 과학과 교육과정에 제시된 중학교 1학년 성취기준과 과학 1 교과서에 포함된 활동과 평가 문항 분석: 과학과 핵심역량 중심으로)

  • Yun, Doun;Choi, Aeran
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.196-208
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed achievement standards in the 2015 revised Science Education Standards as well as activities and assessment items in grade 7 science textbooks using science core competencies and subcomponents. Scientific participation and lifelong learning capacity was not involved in the achievement standards. Logical thinking of scientific thinking capacity, planning and carrying out investigation, analyzing and interpreting data, developing and using models, and constructing explanation of scientific inquiry capacity, collecting and selecting information of scientific problem solving capacity, and using various communication methods of scientific communication capacity were involved in the achievement standards. All five scientific core competencies including all subcomponents except rational decision making of scientific problem solving capacity and understanding and coordinating diverse thoughts of scientific communication capacity were involved in activities of science textbooks. All five scientific core competencies were involved in assessment items of science textbooks. Logical thinking and creative thinking of scientific thinking capacity, planning and carrying out investigation and constructing explanation of scientific inquiry capacity, identifying problems, collecting and selecting information, suggesting solutions, and performing of scientific problem solving capacity, using various communication methods, arguing based on evidence of scientific communication capacity, and being interested in science technology and society issues of scientific participation and lifelong learning capacity.

Factors Influencing the Self-leadership in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Hwang, Eun-hwi;Lee, So-young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1718-1727
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate between communication competence, academic self-efficacy, satisfaction of clinical practice and self-leadership of nursing students and to identify the factors affecting self-leadership. The subjects of the study were 156 third graders who are attending nursing university in G city. Self-leadership has a significant positive correlation with communication competence, academic self-sufficiency, satisfaction of clinical practice. Communication competence, academic self-efficacy, and satisfaction of clinical practice were identified as variables influencing the self-leadership of nursing students. This study show that the factors affecting the self-leadership of nursing students can be helpful in the application of nursing education and programs.

집단 구성 방법과 인지 양식에 따른 수학과 소집단 협동 학습의 효과: 초등학교 6학년을 중심으로

  • 김남균;이기석
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 1997
  • 21세기를 눈앞에 두고 있는 오늘날의 사회에서는 변화에 적응할 수 있는 능력과 정보를 이해할 수 있는 능력이 더욱 필요하다. 따라서, 수학에서도 산술과 같은 기초적인 수학뿐 아니라 새로운 정보, 복잡한 정보를 이해하고 의사 소통하는 능력이 요구된다. 수학은 패턴의 과학이며 우리가 살고 있는 세상을 묘사하는 도구로서 자연 언어를 보충하는 의사소통의 한 형태이기도 하다. 그러므로 수학 수업에서는 기본 개념과 공식은 물론 의사소통 능력을 강조해야 한다(Mathematical Sciences Education Broad, 1990).(중략)

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