• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력소음 해석

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실험적 방법과 이론적 방법의 비교를 통한 진공청소기용 Fan Motor의 진동소음 해석

  • 김재열;곽이구;양동조;김우진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2004
  • 진공청소기는 가전 제품 중에서 인간의 일상생활에서 꼭 필요한 가전제품의 하나이다. 그러나, 성능 향상을 위한 과도한 회전 속도 때문에 큰 소음을 유발하며 그로 인해서 사용자에게 소음으로 인한 스트레스나 피로누적 등의 큰 불편을 초래하고 있다. 이것은 진공청소기내에 있는 팬 모터가 30000∼35000 rpm으로 고속회전을 통해서 측에 연결되어 있는 임펠러를 회전시켜 공기를 흡입, 배출시키는 일련의 작동을 하면서 여러 가지 진동 및 유체소음을 일으키기 때문이다. 이러한 진공청소기용 팬모터의 소음 저감 연구는 국내외 관련회사 및 연구소에서 활발히 진행되고 있다.(중략)

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Aeroacoustic Analysis of UAM Aircraft in Ground Effect for Take-off/Landing on Vertiport (버티포트 이착륙을 고려한 지면 효과를 받는 UAM 항공기에 대한 공력소음 해석 연구)

  • Jin-Yong Yang;Hyeok-Jin Lee;Min-Je Kang;Eunmin Kim;Rho-Shin Myong;Hakjin Lee
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2023
  • Urban air mobility (UAM) is being developed as part of the next-generation aircraft, which could be a viable solution to entrenched problems of urban traffic congestion and environmental pollution. A new airport platform called vertiport as a space where UAM can take off and land vertically is also being introduced. Noise regulations for UAM will be strict due to its operation in a highly populated urban area. Ground effects caused by vertiport can directly affect aerodynamic forces and noise characteristics of UAM. In this study, ground effects of vertiport on aerodynamic loads, vorticity field, and far-field noise were analyzed using Lattice-Boltzmann Method (LBM) simulation and Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) acoustic analogy with a permeable surface method.

고속철도의 소음발생과 그 대책

  • 박진모;최강윤
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1993
  • 고속철도를 포함한 철도운행에 있어서 소음문제는 중요한 환경문제의 하나 이다. 지금까지 철도소음에 관한 국내에서의 연구는 철도소음 기준과 관련된 일부 연구를 제외하고는 거의 없는 상황이다. 앞으로 고속철도의 성공적인 운행을 위하 여는 선로변에서의 소음저감 대책으로 지형과 궤도조건에 따른 소음피해 예측과 소음원 특성을 고려한 효과적인 방음설계에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 또한 경부고속 철도 노선에 터널이 많으므로 터널 미기압파의 발생과 그대책에 대한 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각된다. 이와 더불어 국산화 차량 개발을 위하여 차체와 판토그래프에서의 공력소음감소를 위한 공력해석, 전동소음과 구조물 소음 감소를 위한 차륜과 쾌도의 개선, 추진장치와 보조장치의 소음제어설계 등 각각의 소음발생원에 대한 이해와 소음저감 기술의 개발이 필요하다.

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Analysis of aerodynamic noise at inter-coach space of high speed trains based on biomimetic analogy (생체모방공학을 적용한 고속철 차간 공간의 공력소음 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Min;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2011
  • Today, high-speed trains enjoy wide acceptance as fast, convenient and environment-friendly means of transportation. However, increase in the speed of the train entails a concomitant increase in the aerodynamic noise, adversely affecting the passenger comfort. At the train speed exceeding 300 km/h, the effects of turbulent flows and vortex sheddding are greatly amplified, contributing to a significant increase in the aerodynamic noise. Drawing a biomimetic analogy from low-noise flight of owl, a method to reduce aerodynamic noise at inter-coach space of high-speed trains is investigated. The proposed method attempts to achieve the noise reduction by modifying the turbulent flow and vortex shedding characteristics at the inter-coach space. To determine the aerodynamic noise at various train speeds, wind tunnel testing and numerical CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulation for the basic inter-coach spacing model are carried out, and their results compared. The simulation and experimental results reveal that there are discrete frequency components associated with turbulent air flow at constant intervals in the frequency domain

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Prediction of Aeroacoustics Noise of Pantograph via Low Speed Wind Tunnel Test and Flow Simulation (저속풍동실험 및 유동해석을 통한 고속전철 판토그라프의 유동소음 해석)

  • 조운기;이종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1207-1214
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    • 2001
  • The paper deals with the computational approach in analysis and design of pantograph panhead strips of high-speed railway in aerodynamic and aeroacoustic concerns. Pantograph is an equipment such that the electric power is supplied from catenary system to train. Due to the nature of complexity in high-speed fluid flow, turbulence and downstream vortices result in the instability in the aerodynamic contact between panhead strips and catenary system, and consequently generate the considerable levels of flow-induced sound. In this paper, based on the preceding low speed wind-tunnel test and simulations, the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic characteristics in low speed are analyzed.

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Modeling of a Rotor System Incorporating Active Tab and Analysis of BVI Noise Reduction Characteristics (능동 탭 로터 모델링 및 BVI 소음 저감 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kang, Hee Jung;Wie, Seong-Yong;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.855-864
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    • 2013
  • Active tab is one of the promising technology for the BVI (blade-vortex interaction) noise reduction, and analysis of noise reduction performance is very important phase of the technology development. For the purpose of analysing the performance of noise reduction using active tab, CAMRAD II model for a model-scale rotor system was constructed utilizing structural design result and airfoil aerodynamic data generated by CFD (computational fluid dynamics) calculation. HHC strategy was applied to descent flight condition and air-load was calculated by CAMRAD II then variations of BVI noise was calculated by in-house program. Calculation result with respect to tab length and control phase changes showed BVI noise could be reduced by -3.3dB.

Optimal design of impeller in fan motor unit of cordless vacuum cleaner for improving flow performance and reducing aerodynamic noise (무선진공청소기 팬 모터 단품의 유량성능 향상과 공력소음 저감을 위한 임펠라 최적설계)

  • Kim, KunWoo;Ryu, Seo-Yoon;Cheong, Cheolung;Seo, Seongjin;Jang, Cheolmin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the flow and noise performances of high-speed fan motor unit for cordless vacuum cleaner is improved by optimizing the impeller which drives the suction air through flow passage of the cordless vacuum cleaner. Firstly, the unsteady incompressible Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations are solved to investigate the flow through the fan motor unit using the computational fluid dynamics techniques. Based on flow field results, the Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings (FW-H) integral equation is used to predict flow noise radiated from the impeller. Predicted results are compared to the measured ones, which confirms the validity of the numerical method used. It is found that the strong vortex is formed around the mid-chord region of the main blades where the blade curvature change rapidly. Given that vortex acts as a loss for flow and a noise source for noise, impeller blade is redesigned to suppress the identified vortex. The response surface method using two factors is employed to determine the optimum inlet and outlet sweep angles for maximum flow rate and minimum noise. Further analysis of finally selected design confirms the improved flow and noise performance.

Medium.Large Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Noise Analysis Considering Blade Passing Frequency Noise and Retarded Time (블레이드 통과 주파수 소음과 지연시간을 고려한 중.대형 수평축 풍력발전기의 공력소음해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Ho-Geon;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1490-1493
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    • 2007
  • Aerodynamic noise generated from wind turbines is predicted by it's classified source mechanisms using computational method. BPF noise according to the blade passing motion, is modelled on monopole and dipole sources. They are predicted by Farassat 1A equation. Airfoil self noise and turbulence ingestion noise are modelled upon quadrupole sources and are predicted by semi-empirical formulas composed on the groundwork of Brooks et al. and Lowson. Retarded time is considered, not only in low frequency noise prediction but also in turbulence ingestion noise and airfoil self noise prediction. Wind turbine noise emission of a 3MW wind turbine and a 600 kW wind turbine, standing for large and middle sized wind turbines, is analyzed.

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Visualization of Aerodynamic Noise using Computational Aeroacoustics (전산 공력음향학을 이용한 공력 소음의 가시화)

  • Lee Duck Joo;Kim Jae Wook;Lee In Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, computational aeroacoustics (CAA) method is used for flow-noise analysis and flow-noise visualization. High order high resolution scheme of optimized high order compact is used to resolve the small acoustic quantities and large flow quantities at the same time. An adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model and generalized characteristic boundary condition are also used. Aeolion tone noise, cavity noise, and jet noise are investigated. The visualizations of flow-noise are successful and characteristics of noise are studied. It is observed that the propagation directivity of noise is different with that of flow. With the help of CAA method, the visualization of noise is possible.

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