• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공급 사슬

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A Study on the Valuation of a Supply Chain Considering Management Efficiency and Environmental Effect (운영 효율성과 환경 영향을 고려한 공급사슬 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Hae-Joong;Shin, Ki-Tae;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the deepening of the environment and accompanying concerns produce various environmental regulations. For example, EPR(Extended Producer Responsibility) is emphasized in many countries such as USA and Europe. According to this, the construction of a reverse supply chain is under compulsion. A diversity of parts can be controlled by a government or enterprises in the construction and management of a reverse supply chain and the effect to the environment is changed according to the policy. Therefore, it is essential to understand the effects of regulations or policies of a government and enterprises on a supply chain. The object of this research is to develop a means to assess the management efficiency and the environmental effect over a whole supply chain and show the effects of various reverse supply chain construction policies on a supply chain. This model can be utilized to establish appropriate policies by understanding the change in the management efficiency and the environmental effect according to the reverse supply chain construction and management method.

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Port's Successful Global Supply Chain Strategies - Focusing on the case of Dubai port - (항만의 성공적인 글로벌 공급사슬 전략 - 두바이항의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2008
  • Today's individual firms no longer compete as solely autonomous entities, but rather as supply chain. As such the competitive position of a port is not only determined by its internal strengths but also it is also affected by its links in a global supply chin. In other words, port competitiveness is becoming increasingly dependent on external coordination and control of the whole supply chain. The main purpose of this paper is to examine how a port embeds itself into supply chain in order to strengthen its competitive position by focusing on Dubai port case. This paper found that Dubai port used three phases-insertion, integration and dominance-as a strategies for how it can embedded into global supply chain successfully. Dubai's global supply chain strategies give some implications for the further development of the Port of Gwangyang. First, the Port of Gwangyang should fully utilize symbiotic relationship with Gwangyang free Economic Zone. Second, the integration between Korea Container Terminal Authority and GYFEZ can be recommended for fast decision-making and providing a one-stop-service. Finally, Gwangyang should pursue an aggressive supply chain strategy, aims at dominance in the regional port network through port alliance with small and medium ports in neighboring area.

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The Factors Affecting on The Implementation of Supply Chain Management System (공급사슬관리시스템의 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Hyun-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2015
  • This paper aimed to analyze the factors affecting on the implementation of supply chain management (SCM) system of manufacturing company in Korea. For preparation of the data for this research, the Internet-based questionnaires with 5 Likert's scale were performed to the 125 manufacturing companies in Korea. The affecting factors on the implementation of SCM system were crystallized through factor analysis methods. And the correlations between factors were analyzed with structural equation model (SEM). The factors affecting on the implementation of SCM system are company's IT-competence and relationship with supply chains. This paper could contribute to show the guideline for the successful implementation of SCM system to the korean manufacturing company.

A Decision Support Model for Sustainable Collaboration Level on Supply Chain Management using Support Vector Machines (Support Vector Machines을 이용한 공급사슬관리의 지속적 협업 수준에 대한 의사결정모델)

  • Lim, Se-Hun
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2005
  • It is important to control performance and a Sustainable Collaboration (SC) for the successful Supply Chain Management (SCM). This research developed a control model which analyzed SCM performances based on a Balanced Scorecard (ESC) and an SC using Support Vector Machine (SVM). 108 specialists of an SCM completed the questionnaires. We analyzed experimental data set using SVM. This research compared the forecasting accuracy of an SCMSC through four types of SVM kernels: (1) linear, (2) polynomial (3) Radial Basis Function (REF), and (4) sigmoid kernel (linear > RBF > Sigmoid > Polynomial). Then, this study compares the prediction performance of SVM linear kernel with Artificial Neural Network. (ANN). The research findings show that using SVM linear kernel to forecast an SCMSC is the most outstanding. Thus SVM linear kernel provides a promising alternative to an SC control level. A company which pursues an SCM can use the information of an SC in the SVM model.

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A study on Business Process Model for Extended and Integrated Supply Chain Planning : Focused on Negotiation (확장.통합된 공급사슬계획에서 협상을 위한 비즈니스 프로세스 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 강윤철;정한일;박진우
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.105-122
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    • 2004
  • The advance of information technology has changed the business environment, and the business process between the trading partners has been evolved with these changes. However, the business process between trading partners requires human interface for interchanging information or making a decision even though they collaborate each other or are coupled tightly, and this interrupts seamless business processes between them. To overcome this limitations, a new concept of self-integration has been emerged. The self-integration means a true integration among enterprise applications without human interface, and it might be the future direction of integrations. In this study, we introduced the concept of self-integration environment and business process model for supply chain planning. And, we analyzed the negotiation processes and classified the negotiation patterns for integrated supply chain planning in self-integration environment, and then we proposed a generic business process model for negotiation of extended and integrated supply chain planning by integrating the suggested negotiation pattern with business scenarios.

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Exploratory study on the relationship between supply chain performance and ICT capabilities (공급사슬성과와 정보기술역량 간의 관계에 관한 탐색적 분석)

  • Oh, Soojung;Oh, Kwangsik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.755-767
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many firms have introduced information and communication technology (ICT) into supply chain. However, existing studies have not yet insisted definite conclusion with respect to ICT impact on supply chain. Thus, this study subdivides supply chain performance which previous researchers have studied comprehensively while suggesting perspective of the use of firm's ICT capabilities. We classify ICT capabilities into four types of group and then analyze the difference between groups regarding each factor of supply chain performance by ANOVA analysis and Tukey method. As a result of analysis, the group in which all ICT capabilities are high shows the highest level of integration and flexibility performance among supply chain performances. On the other hand, the group in which all ICT capabilities are low presents the lowest level of integration and flexibility performance. We also provide more precise and specific information with practitioners by analyzing the difference between groups with regard to detailed measurements on integration and flexibility variables.

Development of Automated Trading Agent in Real-Time Supply Chain Environment (실시간 공급사슬 환경하에서의 거래자동화 에이전트 개발)

  • Park, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4282-4290
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    • 2010
  • Recently, business environment is spreading from singular business to supply-chain problem. SCM(Supply Chain Management) is changing from closed and static to opened and dynamic environment, so these environment changes of SCM require to enterprise different approach than past. As supply chain is becoming opened and dynamic, a claim is being naming that converse of real-time the get reaction from to recognizing the level of supply chain problem, grope of alternative plan to solving this problem and choosing optimum alternative plan raise the enterprise competitive. But until present, the research to deal with these changes of SCM is on insufficient situation. Thus in this paper proposes the agent system by a way of realizing dynamic supply chain. The agent is going to accomplish the management activities in real-time depends on environment and given condition and designed for solving problems development and maintenance. Also, algorithms performance of the agent is tested on TAC SCM environment. Agents in TAC SCM are simulations of small manufacturers, who must compete with each other for both supplies and customers, and manage inventories and production facilities.

A Study on the Relationship between Enterprise RFID Capability and Strategic Supply Chain Capability and Firm Performance: Focusing on Logistics, Distribution and Supply Chain Enterprises in China (기업의 RFID 역량과 전략적 공급사슬역량 및 기업성과 간 관계에 관한 연구: 중국 내 물류, 유통, 공급망 기업을 중심으로)

  • Shang Meng;Yong Ho Shin;Chul Woo Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2018
  • This study reviews previous studies about the effects of RFID capabilities on strategic supply chain competence and business performance in the Chinese context. This study introduces a new perspective that measures the degree to which RFID capability levels contribute to business performance. Such an assumption is based on the fact that companies build their own capabilities through RFID capabilities and that these capabilities provide a competitive advantage for enterprises. Data on all sorts of logistics, distribution, and manufacturing companies that introduced RFID system in China were collected for data analysis. This study analyzes the structural equation modeling using Smart-PLS 2.0 program. This study confirms that internal reliability, convergent validity, and discriminant validity are satisfied. The hypothesis test result on the relationship between RFID capacity and strategic supply chain competence and strategic supply chain competence and company results is partially adopted. This study aids in establishing a RFID system construction strategy to enhance supply chain competence by suggesting guidelines for the successful introduction of RFID system through identifying the causal relationship between RFID capacity and strategic supply chain competence. This study also suggests the influence of RFID competency on visibility, agility, flexibility, and collaborations.

The Effect of Supply Chain Dynamic Capabilities, Open Innovation and Supply Uncertainty on Supply Chain Performance (공급사슬 동적역량, 개방형 혁신, 공급 불확실성이 공급사슬 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.481-491
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    • 2018
  • As the global business environment is dynamic, uncertain, and complex, supply chain management determines the performance of the supply chain in terms of the utilization of resources and capabilities of companies involved in the supply chain. Companies pursuing open innovation gain greater access to the external environment and accumulate knowledge flows and learning experiences, and may generate better business performance from dynamic capabilities. This study analyzed the effects of supply chain dynamic capabilities, open innovation, and supply uncertainty on supply chain performance. Through questionnaires on 178 companies listed on KOSDAQ, empirical results are as follows: First, integration and reactivity capabilities among supply chain dynamic capabilities have a positive effect on supply chain performance. Second, the moderating effect of open innovation showed a negative correlation in the case of information exchange, and a positive correlation in the cases of integration, cooperation and reactivity. Third, two of the 3-way interaction terms, "information exchange*open innovation*supply uncertainty" and "integration*open innovation*supply uncertainty" were statistically significant. The implications of this study are as follows: First, as the supply chain needs to achieve optimization of the whole process between supply chain components rather than individual companies, dynamic capabilities play an important role in improving performance. Second, for KOSDAQ companies featuring limited capital resources, open innovation that integrates external knowledge is valuable. In order to increase synergistic effects, it is necessary to develop dynamic capabilities accordingly. Third, since resources are constrained, managers must determine the type or level of capabilities and open innovation in accordance with supply uncertainty. Since this study has limitations in analyzing survey data, it is necessary to collect secondary data or longitudinal data. It is also necessary to further analyze the internal and external factors that have a significant impact on supply chain performance.

Strategic Supply Chain Framework of Footwear Industry (신발산업의 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크)

  • 최형림;현승용;김현수;임호섭;정헌욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 신발산업을 대상으로 하여 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크를 제안하였다. 신발산업(Footwear Industry)은 자연 여건 또는 악천후로부터 발을 보호하기 위하여 사용되는 구두, 운동화, 평상화 실내화, 슬리퍼 등을 제조하거나 판매하는 산업을 말하며, 일반적으로 신발 완제품의 제조산업과 주 구성품인 창(Sole), 갑피(Upper) 등을 제조하는 부품 제조산업으로 크게 분류된다. 신발산업은 한때 국내의 대표적인 수출상품이었으나 1990년대부터 쇠퇴기로 접어들었으며, 최근에 신발산업이 패션산업으로 부각되면서 지방자치단체의 전략산업으로 육성되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 신발산업의 체계적인 공급망 관리를 위한 기초 연구로서 전략적인 관점에서 신발산업의 공급사슬을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크를 제안하고자 한다.

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