• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공주거

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The Change of Dweller's Residents Stability on Residential Environment Improvement Projects: Focused on Apartment Housing Construction Method (주거환경개선사업으로 인한 거주자들의 주거안정 변화: 공동주택건설방식을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hong-Joo;Kim, Joo-Jin
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2014
  • Residential Environment Improvement Project (REIP) which has started in 1989 and continued with 3rd government-supporting project in 2013 has lots of policy changes and related studies. However, the related researches have focused on residents resettlement into the project site, this paper is more interested in the residents stability than residents resettlement. So, this paper analyzes the changes of residents stability on the site of REIPs (with 3 groups of dwellers, removers and newcomers). We survey about understanding of those projects, each interior physical housing characters, housing cost, outside settlement characters. On the base of case analysis, we can conclude as follows: firstly, the residents are more young, higher educated, and higher income but not alter to household, barrier, occupation. Secondly, REIPs have some positive influences on physical conditions of housing and outside characters but negative impacts on housing cost. In case of newcomers, there are no changes of housing size and room numbers but higher housing cost, better outside settlement conditions.

A Study on the Residential Character and the Consciousness of Housing Movement in the Public Rental Apartment - Focused on Permanent Rental and Fifty Years Period Rental Apartment - (공공임대아파트의 거주특성과 주거이동의식에 관한 연구 - 영구임대와 50년 임대아파트를 중심으로 -)

  • 장승재;박민용
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2003
  • Considering the present development situation of public rental apartment since 1982, the supply of homeless housing for low-income dwellers has contributed a amount of quantities, but has been deficient qualities in housing policy. To reflect the architect the properties of dwellers in rental apartment, this study is aimed at investigating the residential character and the consciousness of housing movement through questionaries in permanent rental apartment and fifty years period rental apartment complexes. The results of this study were as follows; The permanent rental apartment is dissatisfied with site location, site shape and building layout in housing environment view, the fifty years period rental apartment is dissatisfied with building area, rental bond, rental fee and maintenance cost in economics view. Housing type of movement preference hereafter is showed “rental apartment” as priority. Therefore, it is necessary to construct public rental apartment for low-income dwellers increasingly.

A Field Study of Supportive Housing 'The Christopher' in New York, USA (미국 뉴욕시 서포티브주택 '더 크리스토퍼' 현장분석 연구)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2015
  • As the number of homeless is increasing, there have been worries for social burden and social insecurity, along with crisis in human dignity. The purpose of this research is to identify characteristics of a Supportive Housing (SH) project which is considered best practice in dealing with homeless problem. A field visit walk through observation and in-depth interview was utilized as the main research method. As results, overall management, spatial and service characteristics were delineated, and its meaning and uniqueness were discussed, as well as, comparison with Korean conditions. In conclusion, the characteristics of the Supportive Housing were more realistically revealed through a current field case to inspire to explore housing for Korea. Besides current concerns were linked and implication to Korean adaptation was suggested. This study is unique in that SH of USA is firstly introduced in such details.

Resident's Satisfaction and Preferred Public Rental Housing Types in Gwangju (주거만족도에 의한 공공임대주택의 방향 - 광주광역시 사례를 중심으로-)

  • 이영석
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2002
  • This research analyzes the types of resident's satisfaction and the preferred rental housing types in Gwangju. The results are summarized as follows : This study devided the characters of resident's satisfaction into four factors and classified the types of residents into three specific groups by the factors of resident's satisfaction : high dwelling density and management improvement demanding type, medium size and general satisfaction type, environmental improvement demanding type The first type includes the lowest income group and relatively high income group coincidently. They need wider living space or want improvement of the level of management service. The second type omnipresently satisfies not only medium sized living space but also other items. This type will be regarded as the inducement standard for the rental housing policy. The third type includes the lowest group in economic and physical level who wants the general upgrade of living space and management level. And, residents need long-term rental housing and wider housing area by 5 pyong.

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Archisalon - 'Architecture' to solve and overcome social problems, housing welfare and community recovery' (아키살롱 - 주거복지와 공동체 회복, 사회문제를 해결하고 극복하는 '건축')

  • Kang, Youngkoo;Ryu, Gayeong;Ma, Dongmin
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.613
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2020
  • 건축은 필연적으로 공공성에 대해 고민하고 풀어가야 한다. 우리는 건축이 사회문제로부터 직접적인 피해를 받는 약자와 소수자에게 도움이 된, 나아가 문제를 해결하고 극복할 수 있도록 긍정적 영향을 미친 사례를 소개하고자 한다.

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Analysis on User Expectation and Satisfaction Toward Public Community Centers and the State of Use as Public Service Facilities (공공서비스시설로서의 구민회관에 대한 사용자 이용현황과 요구도 및 만족도 분석)

  • Lee, So-Young;Lee, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2008
  • The physical environment is one of several service characteristics that are important contributors to service quality. As far as public service buildings, public community facilities serve as arenas for education, social interaction, leisure, and health activities for community districts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical state of public community facilities and use of public community facilities in Seoul and Suwon and to identify expectations of users toward the physical environment and service aspects. Site visits to four public community facilities were conducted and surveys were distributed for this study, with one hundred ninety two questionnaires analyzed. Results suggest that in order to provide more equal benefits and service to the public, cities should provide several smaller instead of one large complex community facility. Additionally, facility users indicated large gaps between their expectations and the current state of facilities due to lack of storage, noise and difficulty of use. In general, physical characteristics should be improved rather than employee's attitudes and service behaviors, resulting in greater service quality.

The Comparative Study on the Community Consciousness and Community Facility Using Behavior of the Condominium and the National Rental Housing (공공분양과 임대 아파트 거주자들의 커뮤니티 의식과 커뮤니티 공간 이용 행태 비교 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Soon-Joo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2009
  • This study was motivated by the fact that the current tendency of social integration in apartment complex is not fully performed its functions as a recovery from the community. The purpose of the study is to provide basic data to be useful for living environment of apartment complex, through comparative analysis of residential conditions, community consciousness, and community facility using behavior of residents in national rental housing and condominium. The results are as follows. 1) Condominium's residents have high level of community consciousness compare to the national rental's. Even though both targets were generally above the average, housing and construction standard are required to reconsider for the enhancing of community consciousness of residents. 2) To activate the use frequency of community facility, the development and operation of the community program and the community space and facilities are constantly considered in the follow-up studies. 3) The more residents have high community consciousness, the more they use the community facilities.

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The Local Revitalization Effects of Public Arts Introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village Regeneration (부산 감천문화마을 재생을 위해 도입된 공공미술의 지역활성화 효과)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2014
  • Today, modern society pursues the paradigm of creative city and regeneration. Cultural regeneration of revitalizing locality by utilizing culture catches attention, is a major approach. Public arts is considered as a catalyst of cultural regeneration, and it inspires vitality to declined districts. Gamcheon Culture Village, Busan has accelerated propagation of revitalization only in recent couple of years, and it has been developing with residents' participation continuously. The purpose of this research is to analyse the revitalizing effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration. In specific, social, cultural, economical, physical and environmental revitalization effects of the village were defined. The research method is questionnaire survey and 320 reponses from residents and visitors were collected. Data were statistically analyzed with SPSS18.0. The effects of public arts introduction to Gamcheon Culture Village regeneration are positive overall. However, according to the districts of the village, having diversity of art projects in both quantity and quality, the perceptions were different. Regeneration with utilizing public arts for revitalizing declined district, the Gamcheon case shed light on the future. The research indicated the value of public arts and some strategies of allocating art projects.

An Analysis on the Landscape Planning Methods of the Public Sector Housing Complex in Korea - Focusing on the Public Sector Housing Complex in the Metropolitan Area in the 2000s - (국내 공공부문 주거단지의 경관계획 방법 분석 - 2000년대 수도권 지역에 건설된 공공부문 주거단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Chang-Sung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • This study has the purpose to investigate the landscape plans focused on the public sector housing complexes in the Seoul Metropolitan Area in the 2000s. The targeted subjects of this study are 24 districts conducted by the Corporation, and the spatial extent is limited to Seoul metropolitan area. The scope of the research is limited to the public sector, because this sector has been conducted preferentially for public needs rather than the development profit, and has positively reflected the will "pre plan - post development". In view of the study methodologies, this study examined the transition process in Korea housing complex and analyzed the design reports to extract the key planning concepts and planning methods of landscape planning. The main concepts of landscape planning analyzed in this study were urban landscape, natural landscape, streetscape, architectural landscape, axis for viewing, landmark, skyline and landscape by areas. The key planning methods of landscape planning were landmark, which is a point landscape element, axis for viewing and skyline, which are linear landscape elements, landscape by areas which is an area landscape element, and finally complex landscape, walking landscape and nightscape, which are three-dimensional landscape elements.

A Field Study of 「Toronto Birth Centre」 in the Perspective of a Public Service Strategy Coping with Low Birth-rate (저출산 대응 공공서비스 관점에서 본 「토론토 출산지원센터」 현지조사연구)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Park, Jiyoung;Kim, Hyunjung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2015
  • Korea has shown the lowest birth rate among OECD countries for over 10 years. This caused various social tensions and problems including negative impacts on national economy. To deal with these problems and to cope with future risk, diverse strategies must be actively explored. The purpose of this research is to delineate the characteristics of Toronto Birth Centre in Canada which was established currently to support families. Field visit study was the major methodology which includes interview with a staff and walk-through guided observation accompanied by visual recording. As a result, the specific functions and the logic of utilizing the center along with its spatial characteristics were delineated. The result has significant implication in developing coping strategies to release the social tension. The birth center can be an efficient strategy to include as a public strategy to Korean Society who has suffered from long lasting lowest birth rate.