• Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.97-114
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to analyze whether, in public organizations, a significant relationship can be found between transparency and information disclosure systems. The study also aims to analyze how the relationship has changed and whether political regimes and organization type matter for such changes. The meaning of information disclosure and the concept of transparency were reviewed through existing literature, the status of which was analyzed using related statistical data. Using a decade of disclosure rate and integrity index data from 2003 to 2013, the correlation between those two variables by political regimes and organization type was analyzed. To improve the information disclosure system and transparency in public organizations, ensuring the documentation of work process, providing the consumer with the information that he/she wants, and institutionalizing systems to evaluate transparency are important. The results of this study will be used as a basic material for understanding the relationship between the information disclosure system and transparency.

• Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.115-136
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to discuss problems and seek improvement plans based on a critical analysis of the detailed standards for nondisclosure of 19 administrative departments in accordance with Article 26 of the Government Organization Act. To this end, the status of information disclosure-related regulations in 19 administrative departments was analyzed, and 6,094 cases of nondisclosed information were investigated and analyzed. In addition, through interviews with seven information disclosure experts, the analysis contents of this study were shared and reviewed. Furthermore, opinions on the effectiveness, problems, and system improvement areas of the detailed standards for nondisclosed information were collected. As a conclusion, three improvement measures were proposed: first, the legislation on the establishment of detailed standards for nondisclosure; second, the establishment of a system for regular substantive inspection of detailed standards for nondisclosure; and third, the improvement in the service of detailed standards for nondisclosure.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.554-561
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• 2023

Purpose: To urge the necessity of disclosure by identifying the relationship between the disclosure status of greenhouse gas emissions from domestic business sites and other indirect emissions to total emissions. Method: The 2021 emission data disclosed in the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) was collected by industry and emission category for comparative analysis. Result: The more companies that calculated and disclosed emissions by category within Scope 3, the more active they were in responding to or disclosing evaluation factors other than disclosure of emissions, and those companies were able to obtain higher grades in CDP and ESG evaluations. The number of Scope 3 calculations and disclosures was found to be high. In addition, there was a significant difference in the correlation between the number of Scope 3 disclosures by industry and the share of each scope out of the total in some manufacturing industries. Conclusion: As the number of Scope 3 disclosures, corporate ratings, and total emissions are proportional, it was confirmed that the higher the number of Scope 3 disclosures and GHG emissions, the higher the level of Scope 3 management. Based on Scope 3 emissions calculation and disclosure, effective emissions management and reduction activities are required.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.206-212
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• 1992

In this paper, a public key cryptosystem for security in computer communication networks is proposed. This is based on the security to a difficulty of factorization. For the proposed public key polynomials and the random intergers, then the ciphertext is computed. The security of proposed public key knapsack cryptosystem is verified with digital simulation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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• 2013.08a
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• pp.193-196
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• 2013

행정정보공표는 시민이 공개요청을 하기 전에 공공기관이 사전에 행정정보를 요청하기 전에 미리 공개하는 제도이다. 이 제도는 국민의 알권리 충족을 위해 2004년 "정보공개법"에 도입되었고 2011년에 동법 시행령을 통하여 좀 더 구체화 되었다. 이에 따라, 공공기관은 "정보공개법"과 "정보공개운영매뉴얼" 등을 기준으로 행정정보를 사전에 공개하고 있다. 본 연구는 중앙행정기관 중 17개부 웹사이트를 대상으로 행정정보를 사전에 공표하고 있는지, 공표된 목록을 웹사이트에서 어떤 형식으로 공개하고 있는지, 사전공표한 행정정보를 쉽게 찾을 수 있는 방법을 제공하는지 등의 3가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 내부규정 및 지침에 법에서 요구한대로 행정정보공표를 사전에 제공하는 기관이 5개에 불과했으며, 규정 및 지침에 따라 웹사이트에서 제공하지 않았고, 메뉴의 구성도 통일성이 부족하며, 원문정보로의 접근을 위한 링크연결과 검색기능에 대한 문제점을 발견하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2013.11a
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• pp.684-687
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• 2013

빅데이터 환경은 수많은 데이터의 조합으로 가치를 발견하여 이를 활용하는 것이다. 이러한 환경의 전제조건은 데이터의 공개 및 공유 개방이 될 것이다. 하지만 데이터 공개 시 개인정보와 같은 정보가 포함되어 법적 도덕적인 문제나 공개된 정보의 범죄 활용 등 2차적인 피해가 발생할 수 있어 데이터 공개 시 개인정보에 대한 익명화가 반드시 필요하다. 하지만 익명화된 데이터는 다른 정보와 결합을 통하여 재식별되어 비익명화 될 가능성이 항상 존재한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 데이터 공개 시 익명화된 데이터를 공개하기 전에 재식별성에 대한 위험을 평가하는 테스트 방법론을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법론은 실제 테스트를 수행하는 3가지 과정 및 테스트 레벨 설정과 익명화 시 고려해야 할 부분으로 이루어져 있다. 제안하는 방법론을 통하여 안전한 데이터 공개 환경이 조성되어 빅데이터 시대에 개인정보에 안전한 데이터 공유와 개방이 이루어질 것으로 기대한다.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.29 no.2
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• pp.169-197
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• 2018

The research aims to analyze current university information disclosure services in the perspectives of both university records management and services and to recommend ways to improve the current university information disclosure systems and services. The research collects and analyzes various raw data such as laws, guidelines, and manuals of university information disclosure services and the portal site of 'Higher Education in Korea' also known as 'dae-hak-al-ri-mi', and data on each homepage of 40 cooperative universities selected as the research sample. At the result, the research found some limits in the current operation of university information disclosure services: first, the information posted on the university disclosure information system is mostly focused on administrative information rather than information related to research or education within universities. Second, there are the high rate of error and frequent modification in the information posted on the disclosure information system. Third, the menus on both the information disclosure system and homepages of each cooperative university are useless or contents of the menus are empty. The research suggests some solutions to improve these problems: it is required to make up the current legal systems for university information disclosure services and to cooperate all organizations and universities related to university information disclosure services within the united system and rule. Also, it is crucial to attach the metadata of the disclosed information when to post the information to the university disclosure information systems. Finally, it is necessary for each university to employ archivists not only to develop qualified university records to maintain the unique roles and value of universities but also to disclose reliable and authentic information to users and manage the university information disclosure systems effectively and efficiently.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.258-267
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to present improvement devices of urban center's green function in the Public Open Space Attached Building(P.O.S.) in Incheon, Korea. Study sites were the P.O.S. of office building(10 place), transportation facility building(3 places), government office building(2 places) that were made up 1994∼2002 and analyzed establishment, using and planting status. And P.O.S.'s planting area structure of Osaka and Kawasaki in Japan that is operating P.O.S. system similar to Korea was compared with study sites of Incheon. P.O.S. of Incheon is not managing as valuable urban center's green and establishing to satisfy legal requirement. The strengthening devices of P.O.S. function are as follows. First, it is desirable that planting area rate of P.O.S. in order to develop small park in urban center is increasing by 40% that is children's park level. Second, it must be conferred about planting basis, tree selection and planting method etc. of P.O.S. with green and park development department at building authorization. Third, by the 'landscape planting standard of plottage' that is becoming planting standard of P.O.S is heightened and must increase quality and amount of green. Fourth, it is required mandatory establishing of sign so that citizens can search easily and utilize of P.O.S. Fifth, legal regulation should be decided to prevent that P.O.S. is used unlike purpose originally.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.68
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• pp.73-105
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• 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the current state of operation of information disclosure system in Busan Metropolitan Police Agency and to suggest recommendations for improvement. To achieve this goal, this study quantitatively analyzed the data on information disclosure claims (2010~2020.6), appeal cases (2010~2020.6), the disclosure rate of original documents (2014~2019) and so on. Furthermore, it examined how and how much information is announced in advance through the agency's homepage and the information disclosure portal site. Results show that the agency has various problems regarding information disclosure including the high rate of transferring information to other institutions, the low disclosure rate of original documents, the high rate of information released publicly only after an administrative appeal, a small number of information announced in advance, and a not user-friendly website. To solve these problems, this study proposes providing accurate information about the scope of information the agency and other related institutions own, expanding the disclosure of original documents, discovering more information to announce in advance, and enhancing the usability of the website.

• 대학교육
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• s.82
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• pp.117-119
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• 1996

최근 각 대학에서는 교수의 연구 활동을 전달 관리하는 연구처 등을 신설하고, 교수의 연구 업적을 승진.승급 및 포상에 직접 반영하는 등 교수의 업적평가가 크게 강조되고 있습니다. 이러한 시기에 서울대 조동일 교수(국문학)가 발표한 '공개구직'은 교수사회에 파문을 일으키며 우리나라 대학의 연구 여건을 다시 돌아보게 하는 계기가 되었습니다. 본지에서는 대학사회의 다양한 의견 개진과 토론의 장을 마련하였습니다. 먼저, 아래에 지난 4월 8일자 "교수신문"에 실린 조동일 교수의 공개구직서를 전재한 후, 이에 대한 장일조.서경호.이상섭.임재해 교수의 논평이 이어지고, 마지막으로 조동일 교수가 네 분의 논평을 읽은 소감을 실었습니다.