• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장허용제어

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Fault-Tolerant Control of a DC-link Voltage Sensor for Grid-Connected Inverter Systems (계통연계형 인버터에서 직류단 전압 센서의 고장 허용 제어)

  • Kim, Gwang-Seob;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Lee, Dong-Choon;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2011
  • 최근 계통연계형 인버터 시스템에서 고 신뢰 운전이 매우 중요한 과제로 대두되고 있다. 특히 인버터의 고장에 관한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 계통연계형 인버터에서 직류단 전압 센서의 고장 허용 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 직류단 전압의 추정값으로 고장의 발생 시에 허용 제어를 수행한다. 매우 빠른 동특성을 가진 제어기가 요구되는 제안된 알고리즘의 적용을 위해 데드비트 전류제어기를 사용한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안된 알고리즘을 검증한다.

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An Overview of Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control Technologies for Industrial Systems (산업 시스템을 위한 고장 진단 및 고장 허용 제어 기술)

  • Bae, Junhyung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 2021
  • This paper outlines the basic concepts, approaches and research trends of fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control applied to industrial processes, facilities, and motor drives. The main role of fault diagnosis for industrial processes is to create effective indicators to determine the defect status of the process and then take appropriate measures against failures or hazadous accidents. The technologies of fault detection and diagnosis have been developed to determine whether a process has a trend or pattern, or whether a particular process variable is functioning normally. Firstly, data-driven based and model-based techniques were described. Secondly, fault detection and diagnosis techniques for industrial processes are described. Thirdly, passive and active fault tolerant control techniques are considered. Finally, major faults occurring in AC motor drives were listed, described their characteristics and fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control techniques are outlined for this purpose.

Fault Tolerant System for Open Switch Fault of BLDC Motor Drive (BLDC 전동기 드라이브의 개방된 스위치 고장에 대한 고장 허용 시스템)

  • Park, Byoung-Gun;Kim, Tae-Sung;Ryu, Ji-Su;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the fault tolerant system for BLDC motor has been proposed to maintain control performance under an open switch fault of inverter. The fault identification is proposed to two methods, which are using the difference between reference and actual current, and adding voltage sensors across lower legs of inverter. The reconfiguration scheme is achieved by the four-switch topology connecting a faulty leg to the middle point of DC-link using bidirectional switches. The proposed fault tolerant system quickly recovers control performance by short fault detecting time and reconfiguration of system topology. Therefore, continuous free operation of the BLDC motor drive system after faults is available. The superior performance of the proposed fault tolerant system is proved by simulation.

A Study on the Neutral Point Potential Variation under Open-Circuit Fault of Three-Level NPC Inverter (3레벨 NPC 인버터 개방성 고장 시 중성점 전압변동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Je;Park, Byoung-Gun;Ha, Dong-Hyun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.333-342
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    • 2009
  • Three-level Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter, generally known as Neutral-Point-Clamped (NPC) Inverter, has an inherent problem causing Neutral Point (NP) potential variation. Until now, in many literatures NP potential problem has been investigated and lots of solutions have also been proposed. However, under fault and fault tolerant control, distinctive feature for NP potential variation problem was rarely published from the standpoint of reliability. In this paper, NP potential is analytically investigated both normal and faulty conditions under carrier based PWM. Subsequently, relation between fault detection time and size of capacitor is analyzed. This information is explored by simulation and experiment results, which contribute to enhance the reliability of inverter system.

Fault Tolerant Controller Design for Supersonic Advanced Trainer Using Model Following Adaptive Technique (모델추종 적응제어기법을 이용한 초음속 고등훈련기의 고장허용제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Keun;Lee, Ho-Jin;Yoon, Seung-Ho;Han, Young-Su;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Chong-Shup;Cho, In-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a new fault tolerant controller based on a model following adaptive technique is applied to the reconfiguration mode of supersonic advanced trainer. The designed controller is applied to the flight control system of high performance aircraft. To verify the performance of the proposed controller, numerical simulations are executed using a non-realtime nonlinear verification tool.

Sensor Fault-tolerant Controller Design on Gas Turbine Engine using Multiple Engine Models (다중 엔진모델을 이용한 센서 고장허용 가스터빈 엔진제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jung Hoe;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2016
  • Robustness is essential for model based FDI (Fault Detection and Isolation) and it is inevitable to have modeling errors and sensor signal noises during the process of FDI. This study suggests an improved method by applying NARX (Nonlinear Auto Regressive eXogenous) model and Kalman estimator in order to cope with problems caused by linear model errors and sensor signal noises in the process of fault diagnoses. Fault decision is made by the probability of the trend of gradually accumulated errors applying Fuzzy logic, which are robust to instantaneous sensor signal noises. Reliability of fault diagnosis is verified under various fault simulations.

Design of Network-Based Induction Motors Fault Diagnosis System Using Redundant DSP Microcontroller with Integrated CAN Module (DSP 마이크로컨트롤러를 사용한 CAN 네트워크 기반 유도전동기고장진단 시스템 설계)

  • Yoon, Chung-Sup;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2005
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial processes and are frequently integrated in commercially available equipment. Safety, reliability, efficiency, and performance are some of the major concerns of induction motor applications. Fault tolerant control (FTC) strives to make the system stable and retain acceptable performance under the system faults. All present FTC method can be classified into two groups. The first group is based on fault detection and diagnostics (FDD). The second group is includes of FDD and includes methods such as integrity control, reliable stabilization and simultaneous stabilization. This paper presents the fundamental FDD-based FTC methods, which are capable of on-line detection and diagnose of the induction motors. Therefore, our group has developed the embedded distributed fault tolerant and fault diagnosis system for industrial motor. This paper presents its architecture. These mechanisms are based on two 32-bit DSPs and each TMS320F2407 DSP module processes the stator current, voltage, temperatures, vibration signal of the motor.

센서 고장 허용 자기베어링 시스템

  • 노명규;박병철;조성락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.315-315
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    • 2004
  • 자기베어링 시스템은 액츄에이터, 센서, 제어기, 전류앰프 등으로 구성되어 있으며 시스템의 신뢰도는 각 구성 요소의 신뢰도와 구성요소의 상호 작용에 의해 결정된다. 자기 베어링 기술이 현재 보다 많은 분야에 적용되기 위해서는 신뢰도의 향상이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 자기베어링에서 사용되는 센서 중 일부가 작동하지 않더라도 시스템이 정상적으로 작동하는 센서 고장 허용 자기 베어링 시스템을 기술하였다.(중략)

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Netral-Point Voltage Balancing Control Scheme for Stable Fault-Tolerant Operation of 3-Level ANPC Inverter (3레벨 ANPC 인버터의 안정적인 고장 허용 운전을 위한 중성점 전압 균형 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Woon;Park, Byoung-Gun;Kim, Ji-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 Carrier-Based Pulse Width Modulation(CBPWM)을 사용한 Active Neutral Point Clamped (ANPC) 인버터의 안정적인 고장 허용 운전을 위한 중성점 전압 균형 제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 ANPC 인버터를 구성하고 있는 전력 반도체 스위치의 고장으로 인한 고장 허용 운전 시, 출력 특성이 저하되는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 스위칭 조합의 재구성과 기준 출력전압의 변조를 통한 중성점 전압 균형을 유지한다. 제안된 기법의 타당성은 RT-BOX를 통한 HIL 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 확인하였다.

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