• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고속도로 포장

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Basic Study of the Improvement of Maintenance Process for Efficient Highway Pavement Management (효율적인 고속도로 포장유지관리를 위한 유지관리프로세스 개선방안 기초연구)

  • Park, Jong-Beom;Lee, Yong-Jun;Lee, Min-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6932-6942
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    • 2014
  • The expressway is a key area of road networks for national industry, economics and social development. In addition, the number of lines are increasing continuously. Recently, road management policy have shown a paradigm shift to safe road, low-carbon and green etc. Nevertheless, the road condition has deteriorated dramatically by fatigue cracking, thermal cracking and weather impact. On the other hand, the budgets for highway maintenance have shrunk dramatically. In this study, an effective pavement management and maintenance process was developed to extend the pavement serviceability and pavement life to overcome the rack of budgets.

A Study for Roughness of Joungbu Expressway (중부고속도로 평탄성 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Suh, Young-Chan;Cho, Yoon-Ho;Park, Kyung-Boo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2001
  • Concrete pavement of Jungbu Expressway composed of CRCP(Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavement) and JCP(Jointed Concrete Pavement). The CRCP was firstly constructed and applied to new expressway in Korea. It is a good source of the study to analyze the performance of CRCP and JCP because it experiences same amount of traffic and environmental loading. Up to the present, condition survey has conducted several times during 13 years but roughness measurement has not been carefully conducted. Through comparisons among several types of pavement(CRCP, JCP, Asphalt) by roughness, CRCP is superior to JCP. In addition, connected sections in the highway such as bridges and tunnels that have higher IRI values, about 5mm/m, than normal sections should be considered appropriated maintenance such as diamond grinding. The relationship between IRI and distresses carried out by Korea Highway Cooperation in 1999 skewed that the number of crack is related to IRI value in JCP, while other distresses of JCP and CRCP are not shown clearly. The comparison study with IRI values between Jungbu Expressway and GPS-3(JCP) and GPS-5(CRCP) of LTPP data also showed that roughness of Jungbu Expressway is not inferior to that of the state. Some of section showed larger values of IRI are linked with under-9round structures for passages and drainages. The overall performance considering only roughness, the CRCP is also superior to JCP in sections with under-ground tunnels.

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A Safety Evaluation of Shoulder Rumble Strips on Freeway Using C-G Method (C-G Method를 이용한 고속도로 노면요철 포장의 교통사고감소 효과분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Min;Kang, Jae-Hong;Sung, Nak-Moon;Chung, Bong-Jo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2007
  • Traffic accidents on freeway are occurred by various factors, and driver inattention is one of the most important factors causing traffic accidents. To warn drivers about unexpected dangerous events and diminish driver inattention problems, traffic safety facilities including warning and regulatory traffic signs; delineators; rumble strips are installed. In this study, the traffic safety effect of shoulder rumble sips were investigated using "Comparison Croup (C-G)" method developed by Hauer. Through the analyses, it was found that numbers of run-off-the road crashes were reduced as 2.43 crashes per year after the installation of shoulder rumble strips on the freeway. Based on the analysis results in this study, it was concluded that shoulder rumble strips on the freeway contribute to reduce traffic accidents, especially run-off-the road crashes.

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Application of the Main Algorithm of Pavement Management System For the Korea Expressway System (고속도로 포장유지관리체계 논리적용)

  • Suh, Young-Chan;Park, Kyung-Boo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2001
  • Maintenance cost for managing the whole network of Expressway system in Korea increases rapidly with the increase of the total length of the system. Implementation of the Pavement Management System(PMS) is essential for efficient management of the Expressway with a limited budget. The purpose of this study is to develop the main algorithm of PMS for Korea Expressway System and to associate the algorithm with database and the Highway Geographic Information System(HGIS) recently developed. Emphasis is laid on developing the algorithm as easy as possible, so that the users can use the PMS without practical difficulty. PMS is not the decision maker, but just a supporting system for the user. The algorithm is designed in such a way that the users can modify the decision criteria if necessary. The user is the one who makes the final decision of the priority and the maintenance alternatives. The users can also inquire the current condition of the whole Expressway network in detail by association of the database and the algorithm with HGIS.

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The Study of the Roughness of the Pavement on the Bridge Deck and Approach Slab using a 5year(2003 to 2007) Pavement Condition Survey Data (HPMS 데이터를 이용한 고속도로 교량 및 뒷채움구간 평탄성 특성 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Wook;Suh, Young-Chan
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2008
  • Using a 5 year(2003 to 2007) pavement condition survey data from the highway pavement management system(HPMS), the roughness of the bridge deck pavement was analyzed. Based on the result of this analysis, this study tried to identify the factors affecting the deterioration of the bridge deck pavement condition. The data from HPMS indicates that the roughness of the bridge deck pavement is worse than that of the general pavement on the roadbed. The worse roughness of the bridge deck pavement is caused by the settlement of approach slab as well as the surface distress on the bridge deck pavement. In order to improve effectively the roughness of the bridge deck pavement, a management system was established in which not only the regular automated pavement condition survey to check the distress of surface of the bridge deck pavement was adopted but an automated surface profiler to check the degree of settlement of approach slab was applied.

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Development of a Spatting Model of Jointed Concrete Pavement by Investigating Long-Term Highway Pavement Performance (고속도로 장기 공용성 조사에 의한 줄눈 콘크리트 포장의 스폴링 모형 개발)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hoon;Yoo, Tae-Seok;Sim, Jong-Sung
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2005
  • A spalling model for jointed connote pavements(JCP) was developed using the data of distresses, climates, and materials at the sections of long-term pavement performance(LTPP) investigation. The total of forty-four spatting distress data was collected at twenty-two JCP LTPP sections in 1999 and in 2004. In addition, the data of climates, geometric shapes of the slabs, and material properties was also collected at those times. Factors significantly influencing the spalling distress were found by a sensitivity analysis for the data. Consequently, a spatting model was developed by a multi-regression analysis for the factors. The model showed reasonable trend of the spatting development comparing to other foreign models.

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Study on temperature characteristics in depth of concrete pavement for development of prediction method of road surface freezing (노면결빙 예측기법 개발을 위한 콘크리트 포장의 깊이별 온도특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Kim, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2010
  • The frozen road is effected as major cause of car accident in winter. Especially, road surface freezing on the highway can lead to fatal accident. The accident by frozen road can effectively reduced by prevent road surface freezing before it frozen as evaluate road surface condition. Therefore, this study installed thermometer in each depth of concrete pavement for evaluate road surface conditions which freezing chronically. The result of this study will be used as preliminary data for predict before freezing.

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