• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계층 간 예측

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Aggregated Encoder Control Exploiting Interlayer Statistical Characteristics for Advanced Terrestrial-DMB (지상파 DMB 고도화망에서 계층간 통계적 특성을 이용한 통합 부호기 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Park, Jong-Kab;Seo, Kwang-Deok;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1513-1526
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    • 2009
  • The SVC (Scalable Video Coding) scheme can be effectively used for reducing the redundancy and for improving the coding efficiency but, it requires very high computational complexities. In order to accelerate the successful standardization and commercialization of the Advanced Terrestrial-DMB service, it is necessary to overcome this problem. For this aim, in this paper, we propose an efficient aggregated encoder control algorithm, which shows better performances than the conventional control scheme. Computer simulation result shows that the proposed scheme performs about up to 0.3dB better than those of the conventional scheme. Additionally, based on this control scheme, we propose a fast mode decision method by constraining the redundant coding modes based on the statistical properties of the quantization parameter in the spatial scalable encoder. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the proposed control schemes reduce the heavy computational burden up to 12% compared to the conventional scheme, while keeping the objective visual qualify very high.

Future Tactical Communication System Development Plan (미래 전술통신체계의 발전 방안)

  • Kim, Junseob;Park, Sangjun;Cha, Jinho;Kim, Yongchul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2021
  • The Army is making efforts to increase combat power by incorporating technologies related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution into the field of defense. In order to utilize these technologies, it is necessary to develop a military tactical communication system that enables transmission and reception of data between command and control system and weapon systems. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the tactical communication systems of the other countries, derive the limitations of the tactical communication system currently operating in the military. And, a multi-layered integrated operation structure centered on satellites and plans to provide communication on the move to small units are reviewed. Then, we present the necessity of a large-capacity transmission speed by predicting the amount of data that will be generated from weapon systems of the future, and a plan to efficiently manage the network using intelligent network technology.

Adaptive Inter-Layer Prediction for Intra Texture on H.264 Scalable Video Coding (H.264 기반 스케일러블 비디오 부호화에서 인트라 블럭에 대한 적응적인 계층간 예측 연구)

  • Oh, Hyung-Suk;Park, Seong-Ho;Cheon, Min-Su;Kim, Won-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2005
  • In the scalable extension of H.264/AVC, spatial scalability is provided residual information as encoding layered spatial resolution between layers. We use the inter-layer prediction to remove this redundancy. In the inter-layer prediction, as the prediction we can use the signal that is the upsampled signal of the lower resolution layer. In this case, coding efficiency can be different from optimal prediction by kinds of interpolation filter. This paper indicates technique to choose the interpolation filter and to enhance coding efficiency for finding more correct prediction in intra macroblock.

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An Analysis on the Impact of New Route for Multimodal Transport Routes (복합운송경로상에서 신규경로가 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Ganbat, Enkhtsetseg;Kim, Eun-Ji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to clarify current situation of transportation flow and determine to demand forecasting in new route between Korea and Mongolia. By follows the mongolia government information, there will be open 5 new routes in nearest 10 years. Thus, this study purpose is determining the efficiency way by consider time and cost factors for new route between Korea and Mongolia.

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A Performance Analysis of IP Multicasting using Resource Reservation over ATM Networks (ATM 망에서 자원 예약 방식을 이용한 IP 멀티캐스팅의 성능 분석)

  • 봉은철;김동일;최영진;양기원;오창석
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2001
  • With growth of Internet, real time multimedia application services require guarantee of QoS (Quality of Service). However, the existing Internet based on best-effort service is not enough to support those services, so MARS model to support IP multicast over ATM networks and RSVP to provide heterogeneous QoS by resource reservation scheme are proposed. As a simulation result, it is proved that processing delay of MARS is increased and success of resource reservation is decreased as a number of QoS change request of a receiver is increased. Therefore, it is important to provide heterogeneous QoS that distribute a load of MARS caused by convergence of messages and efficiently manage the resource of network as to find out scale of receivers and frequency of QoS change request.

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Multi-view Video Coding based on Grid-type Pyramid GOP Structure (격자 피라미드 GOP 구조 기반의 다시점 비디오 부호화 방법)

  • Oh, Kwan-Jung;Oh, Han;Ho, Yo-Sung;Choi, Byeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2005
  • 디지틸 멀티미디어 시대를 맞이하여 영상통신 기술이 급속히 발전함에 따라 보다 사실감과 몰입감을 줄 수 있는 3차원 입체 영상처리에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 최근 국내외 연구기관에서 다차원 멀티미디어 서비스 개발을 위한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있으며, MPEG 표준화 그룹에서도 H.264/AVC 압축 방법을 이용한 다시점 비디오 부호화(multi-view video coding, MVC) 방법들이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 격자 피라미드 GOP 구조 기반의 다시점 비디오 부호화 방법에 대해 기술하였다. 이 방법은 현재 MPEG 표준화 그룹에서 권고된 ‘Anchor’ 방법에서 고려치 못한 인접 시점간의 공간적인 상관도를 효과적으로 활용하기 위해 격자 GOP구조를 제안했고, 각 시점에 대한 효율적인 부호화를 위해 계층적 피라미드 GOP 구조를 이용하였다. 또한, 공간적인 예측의 경우에 시점간의 전체 변이 (global disparity)를 고려하여 가변적인 탐색 범위를 이용하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 현재 MPEG에서 성능 평가의 기준이 되는 ‘Anchor’ 방법에 비해 동일 비트율에서 0.5${\sim}$0.8 dB 정도의 성능 향상을 보였다.

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Implementation of a Real-Time Biometric Monitoring System for an Elderly Living Alone (독거노인을 위한 실시간 생체 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Myeong-Chul Park;Ji-Hoon Lee;Gyung-Hwan Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2024
  • 고령화가 가속되면서 독거노인의 사회적 고립으로 인해 신체, 정신적 어려움이 발생하고 고독사하는 노인들의 수가 증가해 사회적 문제가 되고 있다. 또한 독거노인 관리를 위한 정부 인력은 한정되어 한 명이 담당해야 하는 사람의 수가 너무 많아 수많은 독거노인의 안전과 복지를 보장하는 데 현실적인 어려움이 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 독거노인의 안전과 복지를 책임지기 위해 IoT와 각종 센서를 활용하여 생체 정보를 수집하는 웨어러블 기기를 제작하고 데이터베이스 서버를 활용한 IT 인프라 구축을 통해 적은 인력으로 효율적인 의료 지원을 목표로 한다. 본 논문은 독거노인의 거주 환경에서 생체 데이터를 수집하고 이를 효과적으로 분석하여 컴퓨터를 통해 실시간으로 모니터링이 가능하다. 이는 고독사 상황을 사전에 감지할 뿐만 아니라 노인들의 일상생활에서 발생할 수 있는 위험 상황에 즉각적인 대처를 통해 독거노인의 안전 및 복지 수준 향상에 기여하고 나아가 소외 계층의 의료 환경 개선에 도움이 될 것으로 예측된다.

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Fast Mode Decision Algorithm for Scalable Video Coding (SVC) Using Directional Information of Neighboring Layer (스케일러블 비디오 코딩에서 방향성 정보를 이용한 모드 결정 고속화 기법)

  • Jung, Hyun-Ki;Hong, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Kim, Chang-Ki;Yoo, Jeong-Ju
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.108-121
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    • 2012
  • As Scalable Video Coding (SVC) is a video compression standard extended from H.264/AVC, it is a way to provide scalability in terms of temporal, spatial and quality. Although the compression efficiency of SVC is increased due to the scalability in many aspect, it is essential to reduce the complexity in order to efficiently use because the complexity is relatively increased. To reduce the complexity of SVC in the paper, we propose fast mode decision algorithm to reduce the complexity of encoding process using direction information of B-picture by efficiently performing inter-layer prediction. The proposed algorithm is a fast mode decision algorithm that makes different from detection mode number of forward and backward, bi-direction in the way using best mode of base-layer up-sampled after simply SKIP mode detection using the direction information of best mode of base-layer up-sampled. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm approach can achieve the maximum computational time saving about 53% with almost no loss of rate distortion (RD) performance in the enhancement layer.

A study on Robust Topology for the Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol (노드의 복원력이 있는 온톨로지 기반의 동적 멀티캐스트 라우팅 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Guk;Doo, Kyung-Min;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2007
  • We propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. We will have developed an algorithm that will design multi-hierarchy Layered networks to simulate a desired system.

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A study on Inference Network Based on the Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol (상황인식 기반의 RODMRP 추론망 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Guk;Chi, Sam-Hyun;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2007
  • Ad-hoc network is soft wireless communication network that is consisted of mobile node and clusters without helping of infrastructure. We propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. Proposed structure is consisted of context awareness parameters as like distance between each nodes. The proposed architecture performs two types of routing discovery. One is Flooding Discovery Routing(FDR) for comparing analysis step and Local Discovery Routing(LDR) to compose path of node forecast(preservation) step from node's state value. The inference network structure of proposed RODMRP(Resilient Ontology-based Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol) adopts a tree structure to enhance an efficient packet in various environment between mobile node. We will have developed an algorithm that will desist multi-hierarchy Layered networks to simulate a desired system.