• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계면 응력

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Analysis of Composite Response Based on Microstructure Details (복합재료의 미시특성에 따른 기계적 특성해석)

  • 김태우
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2003
  • Present investigation shows the analysis results for ceramic reinforced metal matrix composite under uniaxial transverse tensile loading. The resulting deformation, the projected damage type, and stress-strain behavior were computed depending on microstructure details such as the type of periodic reinforcement array, and the type of interface bonding. A two-dimensional finite element analysis was conducted based on the unit-cell of square, hexagonal, or diagonal periodic away For composite with strong interface bonding, the transverse stress vs. strain curve was generally increased with the increase of the ceramic volume fraction. For the composite with weakly bonded interface, however, the transverse stress vs. strain curve was reduced against the ceramic volume fraction. The decrease was caused by the interface debonding-induced stiffness reduction of the composite. For the composite of weakly bonded interface, the relative reduction rate in the final limit stress for hexagonal array was larger than that for square array. Outcome of the present study was compared favorably with the published literature data.

Study on the Evaluation of the Interfacial Strength in the Fiber Reinforced Composites (섬유강화 복합재료에서 계면강도의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.B.;Moon, C.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2003
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 계면 강도는 강화재와 메트릭스간의 계면특성, 강화용 섬유의 표면처리 및 섬유간의 거리 등에 많은 영향을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 섬유간의 거리가 섬유강화 복합재료의 계면특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하기 위해, E glass fiber/epoxy 복합재료의 시험편을 제작하고, 섬유의 표면처리 및 섬유파괴가 이웃하는 섬유파괴에 영향을 미치는 거리에 대해 고찰하였다. E glass fiber/epoxy 복합재료의 계면 전단강도는 섬유간 거리 $0{\sim}50{\mu}m$ 사이에서는 섬유의 표면처리와는 관계없이 섬유간 거리가 증가할수록 증가하였고, 섬유간 거리 $50{\mu}m$ 이상에서는 섬유간거리에 관계없이 계면전단강도는 일정하였다.

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The effects of surfactant and cosurfactant on the stability and rheological properties of O/W microemulsion (계면활성제와 보조계면 활성제가 O/W형 microemulsion의 안정성과 유동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 오주영;백승석
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 1994
  • It was investigated that the effects of surfactant to cosurfactant ratio on the stability and rheological properties of o/w microemulsion. The stability of microemulsion was good in the surfactant to cosurfactant ratio 20/40 - 30/30. In the point of rheological properties, a yield stress meande the inner structure formation was detected and the area of hysteresis loop was increased with increasing of surfactant content of the ratio. The microemulsion prepared by the Microfluidizer was characterized by rheopetic.

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Effect of Interface Hole Shape on Dynamic Interface Crack Propagation (계면에 존재하는 구멍의 모양이 동적 계면균열전파에 미치는 영향)

  • Yin, Hai-Long;Lee, Ouk-Sub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1217-1222
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic photoelasticity with the aid of Cranz-Shardin type high speed camera system is utilized to record the dynamically propagating behavior of the interface crack. This paper investigates the effects of the hole (existed along the path of the crack propagation) shape on the dynamic interface crack propagation behavior by comparing the experimental isochromatic fringes to the theoretical stress fields.

The Analysis of Stress Behavior in welded interface and interface crack of High Frequency Pressure welding of Dissimilar materials for Fin-Tube (Fin-Tube 이종재의 고주파 압접 접합계면 및 계면균열 응력해석)

  • 김도형;이동진;오환섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 2000
  • In this study, geometric shape and crack in welded interface of the air cooled heat exchanger Fin-Tube of Dissimilar Meterials was analysed. The object of study is to understand the behavior of Stress Intensity Factor for fin length, flash thickness, flash length, symmetric and asymmetric cracks of comming from the manufacturing process. Stress Intensity Factor was analysed by BEM. Kelvin's solution was used as a fundamental solution in BEM analysis and stress extrapolation method was used to determine Stress Intensity Factor.

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Effect of Interfacial Reaction between Mn-Zn Ferrite Single Crystal and Bonding Glass on Magnetic Properties (Mn-Zn 페라이트 단결정과 접합유리와의 계면반응이 자기적특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 제해준;김영환;김병국;박재관
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2001
  • The effect of interface reaction between Mn-Zn ferrite single crystal and 61 SiO$_2$-23Pbo-6ZnO-8Na$_2$O-2K$_2$O (mol%) glass on the magnetic properties of the ferrite was investigated. After the reaction, the hump of Zn concentration appeared at the ferrite adjacent to the interface. The initial permeability of the ferrite bonded with the glass at 700 $^{\circ}C$ was 1766 at 100 KHz and reduced to 907 after reaction at 1000$^{\circ}C$. The permeability degradation with increasing reaction temperature was considered to be attributed not only to the sixe diminution of the ferrite due to the its dissolution into the glass but also to the residual stress due to the difference in expansion coefficient between the ferrite and the diffusion layer-the region of the hump of Zn concentration-adjacent to the interface.

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Evaluation of Wettability and Interfacial Property of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite with Different Glass Fiber Conditions via Capillary Effect (Capillary 특성을 활용한 섬유 조건에 따른 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 함침성 및 계면강도 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2021
  • Mechanical properties of fiber reinforced composites were affected to fiber volume fractions (FVF) and interfacial property by sizing agent conditions. An optimum interface can relieve stress concentration by transferring the mechanical stress from the matrix resin to the reinforcements effectively, and thus can result in the performance of the composites. The interfacial properties and wettability between the epoxy resin and glass fiber (GF) were evaluated for different sizing agent conditions and FVFs. The surface energies of epoxy resin and different sizing agent treated GFs were calculated using dynamic and static contact angle measurements. The work of adhesion, Wa was calculated by using surface energies of epoxy matrix and GFs. The wettability was evaluated via the GF tow capillary test. The interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was evaluated by microdroplet pull-out test. Finally, the optimized GFRP manufacturing conditions could be obtained by using wettability and interfacial property.

An Interfacial Crack Model with Inclined Strip Plastic Zones under Mode III Load (모우드 III 하중 하에서 경사진 띠모양의 소성역을 가정한 계면균열 모델)

  • 박재학;엄윤용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1989
  • Assuming plastic zones spreading out on each slip plane of the two materials under out-of-plane shear loading, the size of each plastic zone is computed. The effect of the different frictional shear stresses in the two materials on the size of each plastic zone and the relative displacement at the crack tip are investigated. The relation between the J-integral in this model and the relative displacement at the crack tip is also obtained.

A Study on the Near-Field Stresses and Displacement of a Stationary Interfacial Crack in Two Dissimilar Isotropic Bimaterials (두 상이한 등방성 이종재료 정지계면균열의 선단 응력장과 변위장에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Chul;Hawong, Jai-Sug;Nam, Jeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1897-1905
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    • 2004
  • In many part of machines or structures that made of bimaterial bonded with two dissimilar materials, most failures occur at their interface. Therefore, the accurate analysis of fracture characteristics and the evaluation of mechanical strength for interfacial crack are essential when we design those structures. In this research, stress and displacement components in the vicinity of stationary interfacial crack tip in the two dissimilar isotropic bimaterials are established. Hereafter, the stress components established in this research can be applied to the photoelastic hybrid method which can be used to analyze the fracture behavior of the two dissimilar isotropic bimaterials.

Boundary Element Evaluation of Stress Intensity Factor for Interface Crack in Elastic and Viscoelastic Composite Materials (경계요소법에 의한 탄성-점탄성 복합구조체의 계면균열 해석)

  • 이상순;김정규;황종근
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 1996
  • The focus of the present work is on the computation of the stress intensity factor for the crack at the elastic-viscoelastic bimaterial interface. First, the stress intensity factor for an interface crack in dissimilar elastic and viscoelastic materials is dervied by applying the correspondence principle to associated elastic expression. Then the time-domain boundary element analysis is performed to calculate the stress intensity factor. Numerical results show that the proposed method is very useful for the analysis of the interface crack in elastic and viscoelastic materials.

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