• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제 클러스터

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A Method for Increasing the Promotion of Wonju Cluster (원주의료기기 클러스터 혁신역량 제고방안)

  • Lee, Woo-Chun
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.428-441
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    • 2008
  • This article verifies the actual conditions of the Wonju area medical devices cluster for presentation of method for increasing promotion. It examines the general status of companies, reason for location, competitive power and supporting system with a questionnaire survey and in-depth research. The Wonju area has 79 medical device companies. It comprised 9% of total sales and 11% of export sales of korea medical devices in 2007. For enhancement of the Wonju area medical devices ability to accumulate and attract of medical device companies and front-line and back-line industries, the followings is needed, a supply of highly qualified man power, a support base for developing modem technology and information marketing, adequate infrastructure for housing and education system, methodologies for sustaining new business and innovation fund-raising programs and marketing, and provide the highest degree of education for CEO.

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Regional Characteristics of Industrial Clusters in Texas and the State Government's Development Strategy (텍사스 산업클러스터의 지역적 특징과 주정부의 발전 전략)

  • Park, Kyonghwan;Lee, Jae-Youl
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.420-450
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    • 2022
  • Texas has recently emerged as a phenomenal industrial destination, which attracts headquarters, production facilities, and/or regional centers of global corporations including Tesla and Samsung. Known as "Texit", this trend of corporate investment to Texas has concentrated in highly developed industrial clusters (such as Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, Austin, and San Antonio) since the early 2000s. Against this background, this paper examines sectoral and geographical characteristics of those clusters, and investigates associated state initiatives that have been introduced and implemented. As a result, key policy measures in the state are found to be aligned to free-market liberalism, diversified incentives, and regional specialization. Unlike Silicon Valley where Bohemian liberalism engendered vibrant entrepreneurship and innovative start-up formation, it is the strong state government that leads industrial cluster upgrading in Texas, while successfully harnessing lower income taxes and deregulation, affordable land and infrastructure, and quality higher education and human capital as regional assets for attracting inward investment.

한국 경제의 성장 엔진, 대덕밸리벤처연합회

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.76
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2005
  • 세계적인 초일류 혁신클러스터를 꿈꾸는 대덕밸리에는 벤처기업들의 든든한 지원기관인 대덕밸리벤처연합회가 있다. 300여 개의 회원기업들에게 상호교류의 장을 제공하고 역량강화를 위해 다양한 활동을 펼치고 있는 대덕밸리 벤처연합회. 한국 경제의 성장 엔진으로 부상한 대덕밸리벤처연합회의 활약상을 소개한다.

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Cluster Analysis on the Management Performance of Major Shipping Companies in the World (세계 주요선사의 경영성과에 대한 군집분석)

  • Do, Thi Minh Hoang;Choi, Kyoung Hoon;Park, Gyei Kark
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2017
  • In the modern economic context, it is apparent that there is a strong focus on the importance of global shipping industry. Recently, the world economic crisis has negatively influenced the industry with regard to both supply and demand, which has seen almost no sign of recovery. The fact that the entire industry is operating with low efficiency and at a low profit state has made all stakeholders anxious. This research examines the financial performance of the world's major shipping lines in order to give maritime stakeholders a closer look into the industry behind the ranking. Besides, the research evaluates the competitiveness of shipping companies in terms of financial ability and suggestions for strategic actions to stakeholders are provided. For these purposes, Fuzzy-C Means is used to cluster the selected lines into different groups based on their financial indices, namely liquidity, asset management, debt management and profitability. Levene's tests which are then followed by ANOVA tests are also utilized to assess the robustness of the clustering outcomes. The results indicate that liquidity, solvency and profitability act as the main criteria in the classification problem.

The Opportunities and Limitations of Building an Innovation Cluster Based on Large Scale Research Facilities: Implications for Developing and Advancing the Korean International Science-Business Belt (거대연구장비 기반 혁신클러스터 건설의 가능성과 한계: 국제과학비즈니스벨트 조성 및 발전을 위한 시사점)

  • Ji, Ilyong;Kim, Byung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2016
  • This paper examined opportunities and limitations of building an innovation cluster based on large scale research facilities (LSRF). For this purpose, success factors of innovation clusters were drawn from the literature, and categorized into knowledge & technology, transaction cost & agglomeration economies, hardware & software infrastructure, and government policy & strategy. Utilizing the categorization as an analytic framework, case studies of CERN and SPring-8 were performed. The results showed that there were various innovation processes for both cases, creating opportunities for developing innovation clusters in terms of knowledge and technology. On the other hand, in the case of SPring-8, there were disadvantages in the transaction cost and agglomeration economies, being located in a remote area due to the nature of the facility. Software & hardware infrastructure of SPring-8 limited its potential for innovation clusters. Regarding government policy and strategy, CERN, as a multinational institution, did not consider an innovation cluster in a specific region despite some advantages. An innovation cluster around SPring-8 was promoted by government policy despite some disadvantages. In other words, the advantages and disadvantages were enhanced or complemented by software & hardware infrastructure and government policy & strategy. Based on the results, this paper provides the implications for the Korean International Science-Business Belt.

A Study on Establishing a Port Business Valley in Incheon Port (인천항 포트비즈니스밸리 전략 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Un-Soo;Ahn, Woo-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2012
  • As more manufacturing and global businesses are being pulled into the port area, the idea of a Port Business Valley (PBV) is being pondered as it would create jobs and added value. The PBV would be centered around the harbor and be connected to the port, a logistics district, an industrial district, and the city. The resulting domestic and foreign investment in logistics, industry, business, tourism, living, etc. would vitalize the geographical characteristics of Incheon Port. It would also generate the largest amount of ripple effects between industries in the PBV. However, up until recently, the most frequently offered examples of planning that have helped logistics of a port to grow that have used a PBV have been those of Busan New Port and Gwangyang Port. However, this study is the result of the recent inception of the idea of creating a PBV centered around Incheon Port and the need for experts to develop a plan for such a PBV in Incheon by conducting a site specific study. The aim of this study is to set up the concept of PBV and establish PBV model of Incheon Port. In addition, this study identifies construct factors and their strategies for establish PBV of Incheon Port and then, shows the key factors and related-strategies on Fuzzy-AHP analysis from a survey of logistics experts with Incheon Port.

A Framework for Emerging Clusters: Focus on Regional Industrial Policy and Strategic Perspective (클러스터 출현분석을 위한 프레임워크: 지역산업정책 및 전략적 관점으로)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Seo, Joung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2020
  • In order to sustainably develop economy of regions and countries, it is necessary to pay attention to formation of new clusters from a long-term perspective. This study examined concepts and characteristics of clusters, and analyzed conditions related to emergence of clusters based on previous studies. Then, this study derived important factors and intended to propose a framework that is possible to help analyze clusters in the future. The development stages were divided into four stages of occurrence, growth, maturity, and decline. As for emergence conditions, entrepreneurship, institutional support, decision factors by development stages, and requirements for the future cluster success were presented. This study has academic significance in that it presents an integrated framework to analyze cluster emergence, and based on it, this study also presents directions of future studies and the regional and national policy implications. However, this study has many limitations in that it is difficult to generalize because it has not considered all variables in various dimensions and environments.

Neighbor Node Discovery and Load Balancing Schemes for Energy-Efficient Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks (주변 노드 발견을 통한 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 에너지 효율적인 클러스터링 및 전력 균형 분산 기법)

  • Choi, Ji-Young;Kang, Chung-Gu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.11A
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    • pp.1147-1158
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    • 2006
  • Clustering algorithm is an essential element to implement a hierarchical routing protocol, especially for a large-scale wireless sensor network. In this paper, we propose a new type of energy-efficient clustering algorithm, which maximizes the physical distance between cluster head and gateway by a neighbor node discovery mechanism. Furthermore, a slave/master patching scheme is introduced as a useful means of further improving the energy-efficiency. It has been shown that the number of cluster heads can be reduced by as many as 21% as compared with the existing clustering algorithms.

Effects of Technical Cooperation Activities on the Innovation Performance of Firms in the Same Region (동일지역 내 기술협력 활동이 기업의 혁신성과에 미치는 영향 : 충청권 제조기업을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Sun Young;Hong, Sung Pyo;Back, Minhee
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1493-1507
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    • 2018
  • In this study, based on the results that cooperation increases innovation or increases innovation performance in the same region, the result is that the effects of cooperation in the same region will be more effective, thus starting with the assumption that the innovation performance will be higher. The analysis results showed that the collaborative experience in the same region greatly increases the results of innovation, indicating that the location of cooperative targets in cooperation could be an important decision factor. The implications of this result are that it could have a significant impact on a company's innovation performance. This means that the country's industrial policy should be established in the direction of cluster formation.