• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경제 클러스터

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A Development of Cluster Storage Management Software (클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Son Jae-Gi;Park Chang-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷 정보의 디지털화가 사회 각 분야에 빠르게 진행되고 있다. 인터넷 기술을 기반으로한 정보사회가 도래함에 따라 멀티미디어 정보를 생성 가공해 저장 분배하는 서비스가 광범위하게 생활화되고 있다. 방대한 데이터를 가공하고 저장하는데 있어 효율적이고 경제적으로 처리할 수 있는 혁신적인 정보서비스 솔루션이 필요한 시점이다. IP 기반 클러스터 스토리지는 방송, 통신, 컴퓨터, 가전 등을 포함한 다양한 미디어 및 디지털 데이터를 융합하는 디지털 컨버젼스 플랫폼 환경에서 양방향 디지털 이이템 거래를 최적화 시키는데 필요한 고성능/고가용성/고신뢰성을 갖는 스토리지 플랫폼이다. 본 논문은 IP 기반 클러스터 스토리지 관리를 위한 클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구이다. 클러스터 스토리지 관리 소프트웨어는 SNMP나 EWS와 달리 XML을 기반으로 효율적인 구성 관리 및 정보 표현 등 XML의 장점을 최대한으로 이용하여 설계하였으며 XML 및 XML-RPC를 통하여 분산된 스토리지 시스템의 효율적인 관리 방법 및 개발 방안에 대해 기술한다.

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In Search of an Alternative Regional Industrial Policy by Linking Cluster Policy with Smart Specialization Strategy and the Triple Helix Innovation System (스마트전문화 전략 및 트리플헬릭스 혁신체계와 클러스터 정책의 연계를 통한 대안적 지역산업정책의 모색)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.799-811
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    • 2016
  • After the participatory government began, various cluster policies in explicit and tacit forms had been promoted. However, an opinion of coming up with new policy alternative different from the existing one is recently brought up for strengthening the competitiveness of industrial agglomerations. This research attempts to discuss the ways in which both a smart specialization strategy and a triple-helix innovation system approach, as an alternative approach to regional industrial policy, are theoretically associated with the existing cluster policy. Through this discussion, it highlights that post-cluster policy should be not just based on regional specificity, but also facilitated by establishing the consensus space of innovation on the bassis of voluntary cooperation among industry, academy and government. It also stresses that it is necessary to focus on nurturing a new industry by systematic and intensive investment and the diversification of industrial cluster for reinforcing competitiveness of local universities and revitalizing practical cooperation between industry and university.

The Role of Gyeonggi Province in the Industrial Development of the Republic of Korea: A C ase Study of the Program of the National Innovative Cluster (한국의 산업발전과 경기도의 역할: 국가혁신클러스터 사업을 사례로)

  • Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.232-242
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this article is to examine the role of Gyeonggi Province in the industrial development in the Republic of Korea by taking a case study of the program of the national innovative cluster (NIC). In such program which has been for the purpose of the regional industrial development for non-Seoul metropolitan regions (N-SMRs) since 2018, the total firms' transactions were highly focused upon Gyeonggi Province and other Seoul metropolitan regions (SMRs). Especially, firms' transactions in 5 clusters of the total 14 clusters concentrated on Gyeonggi Province. Within this context, the future direction of this policy program for the regional industrial development and the national balanced development is more focused upon a win-win strategy between the SMR and N-SMRs rather than the dichotomy between them.

A Study on the Relocation of A New Industry Cluster Firm in the Non-Metropolitan Region: The Case of the Bio-Health Cluster in the Chungcheong Region (비수도권 신산업 클러스터 기업의 역외 이전에 관한 고찰: 충청권 바이오헬스 기업 사례)

  • Bong-Kyung Jeon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.190-201
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    • 2023
  • This study conducted an in-depth case study of bio-health companies in the Chungcheong region to examine the factors influencing the relocation of new industry cluster firms in non-metropolitan areas. Focusing on the experiences and perceptions of key stakeholders within the cluster, which have been relatively overlooked in previous research, this narrative research explored the factors that lead entrepreneurs who initially founded their businesses in non-metropolitan areas to relocate to metropolitan areas as well as the decision-making process involved. Through interviews with 61 key stakeholders within the Chungcheong cluster, it was observed that entrepreneurs receive various benefits from local stakeholders during the initial stages of entrepreneurship. However, as the company enters a phase of significant growth, matters such as securing specialized talent and market accessibility lead them to contemplate relocating to metropolitan areas. Based on case studies of companies that both remained and relocated in the Chungcheong region, this study examines structural drawbacks within non-metropolitan clusters and provides policy implications.

Cluster policies, cluster evolution, and the transformation of old industrial regions (산업집적지의 구조변화와 클러스터 발전방향)

  • Sadler, David
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • Despite growing recognition of the significance of industrial clusters to regional economic success, there has been only limited attention paid to the effectiveness of cluster policies in old industrial regions. Many of these regions still retain functioning industrial clusters, or have clusters which are adopting new strategies as part of a process of regeneration. This paper argues that the effectiveness of cluster policies in old industrial regions depends upon the extent to which they recognise the evolutionary nature of industrial clusters. It reviews the literature on the transformation of old industrial regions in Europe, and examines how cluster policies have risen to prominence as a policy tool. These strands ate brought together in an exploration of cluster policies in old industrial regions. A brief case study is presented of the evolution of the steel industry supply chain in north east England. The conclusions focus upon the data requirements that form a starting point for informed policy intervention into presses of cluster evolution.

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Rethinking Clusters : Towards a More Open and Evolutionary Approach (전통적 산업집적지의 변화과정과 경제적 성과)

  • Mackinnon, Danny
    • Journal of the Korean Academic Society of Industrial Cluster
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.14-27
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    • 2008
  • Ousters have become a key focus of interest and analysis over the last decade or so, informed by the work of the Harvard business economist Michael Porter. Recent research, however, suggests that the classic Porterian conception of clusters needs to be rethought. In particular, the idea that clusters are geogaphically bounded and integrated units whose primary link to the outside world is through the export of goods and services to global markets is highly Questionable, if not untenable. Relational approaches to clusters and regional development stress the importance of the wider networks and 'pipelines' through which knowledge is exchanged with key partners and collaborators located outside of the particular cluster in question. Rather than the main external links being those between leading firms and global markets, firms may engage in a range of global relations with collaborators and suppliers. This paper address the challenge of rethinking clusters in the light of the recent emphasis on global networks md connections, drawing on experience from m old industrial region in Western Europe Scotland. In assessing cluster experiences and initiatives in Scotland, I examine the development of the oil and gas and electronics clusters. In conclusion, I suggest that cluster initiatives me only likely to generate lasting benefits for the region in question if there is significant local ownership md control of key industries and clusters.

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Governance of the Shakespearian Festival of Canada: the Industrial Cluster Approach (캐나다 스트랫포드의 문화산업 클러스터: 셰익스피어 축제를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.263-280
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many cities and regions of the world attempt to promote cultural and arts activities in order to vitalize regional economies and strengthen local identity. Some old industrial cities of the advanced economies in particular often introduce cultural and arts activities in renovating obsolete urban infra-structure, revitalize urban economy, clean polluted urban environment, and advertise various development projects. A small Canadian city, Stratford, Ontario, has shown a spectacular success in such efforts. By hosting Shakespearian festivals every year since 1953, the theatre company, the Shakespearian Festival of Canada in Stratford, sells about 600 thousands tickets, attracting 2 million visitors to the area. With the festivals, the city became able to host a large cultural cluster composed of the theatre company, chef school, summer music festival, and Chicago Associates. The city has also able to maintain one of the most competent theatre companies in the North America.

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Vacillating between a Neoliberal State and a Developmental State: the Case of Development of Biotechnology Clusters in South Korea (신자유주의 국가와 발전주의 국가 사이에서 서성이기?: 한국의 생명공학 클러스터 발전을 사례로)

  • Kim, Sook-Jin
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2009
  • Recognizing the potential and importance of biotechnology in boosting South Korea in an environment of competitive neoliberal globalization, South Korea has actively promoted the development and commercialization of biotechnology and legislated related laws. This should not, however, be read as yet another instance of the neo-liberal 'marketization' of economic activities and the demise of nation-states. The development of biotechnology in South Korea - and its commercialization - is closely intertwined with the practice of the Korean developmental state, and this practice has led to the production of new state spaces: biotechnology clusters. This paper examines what the roles of the state in developing and nurturing biotechnology clusters are.

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Main Elements for the Global-Local Connectivity of Regional Industrial Clusters (지역산업 클러스터의 세계적-지방적 연결성을 위한 주요 요소들)

  • Park, Yong-Gyu;Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.642-659
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    • 2012
  • The main aim of this article is to examine theoretical issues on the 'global-local connectivity' of regional industrial cluster and regional innovation system which have been presented since the 2000s in terms of three different aspects. Firstly, the concept of 'geographical proximity' is discussed within the context of its importance for the regional industrial development by considering relationships of cluster, local buzz and global pipeline. Secondly, concepts on knowledge gatekeeper and temporary cluster are explored with respect to their role of a mediator in forming or transforming global-local connectivity. Finally, policy implications of the global-local connection are presented. Authors arguments are as follows; firstly, in order to improve regional industrial cluster on the basis of geographical proximity, relational proximity which is beyond different spatial scales has to be secured. It means that geographical convenience and inconvenience are required simultaneously for regional industrial development. Secondly, A base of the global-local connectivity is socal capital and embeddedness. Therefore, it needs to understand that relational proximity is embedded into different culture and habit at different spatial scales. Finally, within the context of the global-local connectivity, in order to overcome spatial hierarchy by the division of labor of firms, it needs to consider the complex system which is composed of vertical and horizontal hierarchy by the spatial division of labor by firms, openness and closeness of clusters, and the scope of policies' inclusion and exclusion by central and local governments.

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A Review of the Genesis Process and Competitiveness Determinants of Overseas Bio-Industrial Cluster: Case Studies of the BioHealth Capital Region in the US, Cambridge in the UK, and Medicon Valley in Denmark and Sweden (국외 바이오산업 클러스터의 태동 과정과 경쟁력 결정요인에 관한 고찰: 미국 바이오헬스캐피털리전, 영국 케임브리지, 덴마크-스웨덴 메디콘밸리 사례)

  • Bong-Kyung, Jeon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.375-390
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the genesis process and competitiveness determinants of overseas bio-industrial clusters. The bio industry is a promising new industry that major countries around the world are paying attention to because it can be applied to various industries and can create high added value by combining artificial intelligence and information and communication technology. In addition, the importance of clusters is emphasized in that it requires connection and cooperation with various stakeholders. However, compared to this importance and interest, related research in Korea is somewhat insufficient. In particular, overseas case studies are also overly biased toward a few leading clusters, and tend to produce policies and development plans that do not correspond to domestic local conditions. To alleviate this problem, this study looked at the birth and growth process of the BioHealth Capital Region in the United States, Cambridge Cluster in the United Kingdom, and Medicon Valley in Denmark and Sweden. Through this, we aim to enrich related case studies that were lacking, identify the determinants of competitiveness of each cluster, and present implications for the creation and development of domestic bio industry clusters.