• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축요소

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A Study on the Realization Method of Locality about Jeju Contemporary Architecture (제주 현대건축의 지역성 구현 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2018
  • This study is one of a series of studies exploring the locality of Jeju architecture, in which we focused on the works of domestic architects, rather than those of famous foreign architects, as well as on the locality of the phenomenological aspect rather than the conceptual one, so as to reveal the locality in the present situation. It was revealed that the architects had the following viewpoints with regard to the local characteristics of Jeju: first, the hermeneutic aspect of the locality is the architectural application of the traditional Jeju architecture; second, the phenomenal aspect of the locality involves respect for the landscape and natural scenery of Jeju. There are two main ways in which architects can realize the locality that they envisage. The hermeneutic representation of Jeju would be as a locality consisting of traditional houses. The architects mainly wanted to implement the elements of the private houses through the space layout. The phenomenal representation of the locality would require them to respect the landscape and scenery of Jeju and to implement them in its architecture. This was the case if the landscape or landscape elements were directly borrowed from the buildings, or if the buildings respect the scenery or landscape of Jeju.

Development of Hybrid OCB Beam for the Long-span Building Structures (장경간 건축구조를 위한 하이브리드 OCB보의 개발)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung;Kim, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2015
  • The building structure in Korea is planned to maximize the use of space in recent. The hybrid OCB(Optimized Composite Beam) beam is developed to take advantage of using the space. The OCB beam is composed of the steel H-beam section reinforced by open strands in negative moment zone and the pretensioned PSC concrete section in positive zone. Flexural behavior of typical architectural hybrid OCB beam section was investigated by F.E.M. The 15m, 20m, 30m OCB models were tested on nonlinear material and geometry under static loading system. Following results are obtained from the analysis; 1)The OCB beam develop initial flexural cracking over full service loading. 2)Overall deflections of OCB beam under the service loads are less than those of the allowable limits in KCI Code(2012). 3)The ultimate load capacity get over the nominal strength of the OCB main section. The OCB beam is verified of structural reliability from the finite element analysis.

A Study on oblique spatial expansion through Henry Ciriani's 4 Logements Studio (앙리 시리아니의 4 Logements Studio를 통한 사선적 공간확장성에 대한 연구)

  • Jun, In-Mok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2017
  • The essence of architecture is space acquired as a result of architect's design act, but the object of the design is not the space and it is the physical elements to construct it. The masters of modern architecture have described the types of spaces that can be composed of these elements, but there is a difficulty in constructing the space because they does not mention how to construct it. From this point of view, if architecture is the techniques for human behavior and the art of building space, it is recognized that there is a need for concrete research on how to construct a space with ambiguous substance. Therefore, I conducted research on the extensibility of diagonal spaces through '4 Logements Studio' by Henri Ciriani, a representative architect of Neo Corbusian. The 'network for identity' method proposed by Ciriani was examined as a methode to realize spatial expansion and the furniture should be designed as an element of reading space and 3 optimal alternatives for 4 housing arrangements were obtained based on the Equivalence, Lighting, View, and Community life.

Direction of Selecting the Alternative considered Correlation between Building Systems in Remodeling Design Process (리모델링 설계단계에서 건축시스템 상관관계를 고려한 대안선정 방안)

  • Lee Dong-Jun;Park Chan-Gil;Park Sang-Jun;Chun Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.415-418
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    • 2002
  • As Remodeling is proceed in the limited condition that is utilization of existing resource, the selection of remodeling objects and scope are affected by the correlation of building systems. Unexpected problems have occurred in construction phase by lack of the consideration about correlation of building systems; increasing of cost, delaying of schedule etc. Therefore, this research suggests the Building System Correlation Diagram Model and the direction of cost estimation .for selecting alternative reasonably in remodeling design process.

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Analytical Study on the Seismic Capacity for Existing Masonry Building in Korea (국내 기존 조적조 건축물의 내진성능에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Heo, Jae-Sang;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.6 s.58
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2009
  • In this study, FEM analysis has been performed based on the results from domestic experimental researches regarding to material and member characteristics of masonry. After validation of reliability for the used FEM analysis method, this study is progressed the evaluation of seismic capacity for existing prototype masonry building in Korea. According to the evaluation for the prototype masonry building, the horizontal shear force and the average shear stress are similar to those of previous studies.

Blast Performance Evaluation based on Finite Element Analysis for Reinforced Concrete Columns with Shear and Flexure Failure Modes (유한요소해석 기반 휨 및 전단 파괴형 철근콘크리트 기둥의 폭발 성능평가)

  • Ye-Eun Kim;Quoc To Bao;Kihak Lee;Jiuk Shin
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to evaluate the blast performance of shear and flexure failure modes of reinforced concrete columns using finite-element analyses. To accomplish this goal, finite-element models of flexure- and shear-governed columns were developed and validated using previous experimental results. A blast simulation model was developed using a coupling-modeling method, and the modeling method was applied to the validated-column models. Blast responses were obtained for various blast loading scenarios, and the blast performance was determined using limits based on ductility and axial loading capacity.

An Importance Analysis of Coworking Space Organization and Operating Components (코워킹 스페이스의 구성과 운영요소에 대한 중요도 분석)

  • Bae, Chul Hee;Kim, Jung Youp;Lee, Hyun Seok
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 2018
  • The shared-office business started with the lending of office spaces such as meeting rooms. From this came the coworking space, which maximizes the collaboration among the residents and promotes synergy among them. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the coworking space. In addition, this study derived the factors that are considered important among the hardware- and software-level operating components, and presented the priorities according to the importance through a questionnaire survey and analysis for the employees currently utilizing a coworking space. For the results of the analysis, the top elements in the survey were found to be "spatial composition," "membership management," coworking management," and "architectural elements." In addition, when the general items were analyzed according to their characteristics, it was found that there was a difference in priority level among the elements of each characteristic. These results are expected to be useful when designing coworking spaces in the future. The results of this study can be used as the basic data for solving the problems of small companies and the environment, among others. Furthermore, the results of this study can be utilized as the basic data for the development of a collective shared community through linking at the local or national level, rather than being limited to a single space.

A Study on the elements of Life Safety Environment in the exterior Space of the University neighborhood One-room village -Focused on the case of 'O' university neighborhood One-room village in Chungcheongbukdo- (대학가 원룸촌 외부공간의 생활안전 기능요소에 관한 연구 -충청북도 소재 'O' 대학교 원룸촌 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hwan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the life safety factor of residents living in a university village. The results of the study were as follows. First, previous research results and social safety-related research and practical system for a wide range of exterior space, including the driveway of the living space was a relative lack. Based on the survey results, the psychological factors that affect the life safety environment of the living space was found in the exterior space environment. Second, the living safety factors in the exterior space of a one-room residence can be shown by four types, such as occupant monitoring, residential surveillance and area classification, external public space utilization, and pleasant environment maintenance in the architectural planning dimension. Third, the results of research on the exterior space of the university one-room village, and life safety environment of exterior space, such as design of pedestrian street, revealed a very poor resident population and one-room buildings in most areas.

도시의 경계, 도시의 장

  • Kim, Gwang-Hyeon
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.5 s.218
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1987
  • 서울투자금융 사옥은 앞으로 지어져야 할 사무소 건축의 새로운 방향을 여러 각도에서 시사해 주는 수작이다. 부분적으로는 미완결된 채로 남아 있는 요소가 눈에 띄기는 하나, 그럼에도 불구하고 간결 ㆍ명쾌하게 처리된 조형감각과 신선한 매스 처리는 을지로 입구 금융가의 새로운 랜드마크가 되고 있음은 틀림없는 사실이다.

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건물외관과 스펜드렐 설계

  • Lee, Jeong-Deok
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.3 s.97
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1977
  • 건물이 2층이상일때‘스팬드렐’ (Spandrel)은 그 건물외관의 주요디자인요소가 된다. 따라서 건물의 층수가 많을 수록 이 부분의 디자인은 더욱 더 중요해진다. 그렇기 때문에 오늘날과 같은 다층화의 시기에는 한건물의 개성이나 미관을 위해서 또는 도시의 아름다움을 위해서 ‘스팬드렐’의 설계-예컨대 ①춤(폭)과 길이, ②창과의 위치관계(창의 깊이),③ ‘스펜드렐’자체의 단면형, ④표면마감-는 건축가의 좋은 디자인을 요구하게 된다.

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