• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축배치

Search Result 452, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on the Yangtaeknon and Arrangement Forms of Rural Traditional House (양택론(陽宅論)과 농촌지역(農村地域) 전통가옥(傳統家屋)의 배치형태(配置形態)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Jang, Hwal-Jin;Do, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study purposes to analyze the rural traditional houses which upper-class in Chosun Dynasty Investigation of arrangements and compositions based on theory of Yangtaeknon. 1) Feng-shui Theory : About people who have taker profits by the ground. 2) Eumtaeknon : Locating graveyards brings to the descendants profits. 3) Yangtaeknon : The descendants will have taken profits by arrangement forms of the house. This study has analyzed the traditional house by two methods. First method is study on arrangement forms, second is analysis based on the theory of Yangtaeknon.

  • PDF

전기설비의 계획과 설계 및 설계감리

  • 이순형;이찬성;문은아
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
    • /
    • v.200 no.4
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 1999
  • 전력시설물의 설계도서는 전기시설물을 시공할 때 전력기기나 배선 등의 배치 및 공사방법의 지시 또는 작업의 순서를 나타내는 역할을 하고 건축주 설계자의 의도를 현장감리자에게 전달하는 중요한 수단이 되는 것이다.

  • PDF

Shear Strength Evaluation of Prestressed Concrete Beams without Shear Reinforcement (전단철근이 배치되지 않은 프리스트레스트된 콘크리트 보의 전단강도 평가)

  • Ju, Hyunjin;Lee, Deuckhang;Lee, Changjoon;Lee, Jun-Cheol;Kim, Kang Su
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2022
  • The dual potential capacity model (DPCM) was extended to be suitable for evaluation of the shear strength of prestressed concrete (PSC) members in the previous study. This paper aims to simplify the DPCM for its better application in practice. To this end, a total of 172 shear test results of PSC members without shear reinforcement were collected from existing studies. The collected shear test results include PSC members with various section types and prestressing methods. It appeared that the simplified model could provide a good level of estimation accuracy of shear strength of PSC members, and it was comparable with that provided from the original DPCM.

An Observation on Environmental Modification Behavior: Implications for University Apartments' Design (환경조절 행태에 대한 관찰연구: 대학 아파트 설계를 위한 시사점)

  • Kim, DukSu
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 미국 소재 T 대학교의 학생아파트를 대상으로 하여 창밖으로 보이는 외부 환경의 차이와 거주자의 환경조절 행태 사이의 관계를 분석하는 관찰연구로 진행되었다. 거주자와 거주환경간에 발생하는 부조화는 환경 스트레스의 한 원인이 된다. 이러한 환경 스트레스에 대한 대응 전략으로 거주자는 그들의 환경을 조정하곤 한다. 본 연구는 실내에서 식물을 키우거나 거주자의 취향에 따라 커튼을 교체하는 등의 환경조절 행태를 분석의 대상으로 한다. 창문과 현관 영역에서 발생하는 환경조절 행태의 정도를 비교 관찰하기 위해 군집형과 일자형으로 되어 있는 두 개의 배치 유형을 연구의 대상으로 선정하였다. 군집형 유형(cluster type: type A)은 상대적으로 도로에 가깝고 거실 창문의 조망이 다른 건물에 가로막혀 있으며, 일자형 유형(parallel type: type B)은 가로막고 있는 건물이 없어 자연경관을 거실 창문을 통해 조망할 수 있는 배치상의 두드러진 차이점이 있다. 관찰연구를 통해 군집형 유형에서 일자형 유형보다 더 높은 빈도로 식물 화분과 개별 커튼 등을 이용한 개인적 환경조절이 이루어진 흔적이 발견되었다. 이러한 결과는 창문을 통해 보이는 외부 경관의 특성이 거주자의 환경조절 행태에 미치는 영향의 정도를 암시하고 있다. 결론적으로 관찰연구에서 나타난 거주자의 환경조정 행태를 반영하여 디자인 고려사항을 제안하였다.

Arrangement Changes of the Inner Gate and Gate-pavilion in Temple Construction of Joseon (조선시대 사찰건축에서 정문(正門)과 문루(門樓)의 배치관계 변화)

  • Hong, Byeong-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-65
    • /
    • 2009
  • The inner gate(The last gate inside a temple, facing the main hall) is not a well-known part in the temple construction of Joseon. This study is focused on seeking truth about the inner gate arrangement of the existing temples as well as proving that it has changed while maintaining a certain relationship with the gate-pavilion arrangement. The inner gate is related to the Cheondo ritual which is letting the dead people's spirits go to heaven, mainly performed in Buddhism, and it has been demonstrated that the inner gate has gradually disappeared as the importance of gate-pavilions has been emphasized along with the changes of the ritual. The inner gate was a common construction before the 18th Century but since that time, it has gradually disappeared and finally it faced the main hall as the gate-pavilion and made the 4 halls-centered arrangement with the temple dormitories on both sides.

  • PDF

A Study on the Allocation Planning of Community Based Elderly Welfare Facilities - Focused on Urban Area - (일상생활권을 고려한 지역밀착형 노인복지시설의 배치계획에 관한 연구 -도시지역을 중심으로-)

  • Jeon, Sung-Min;Kwon, Soonjung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.33-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • As a result of rapid aging speed in our society, many problems related to elderly people have happened in many parts of our society. Among them, supply for elderly housing is one of the biggest problems. To solve these problems, 'long-term care insurance' has been put in operation from July 2008. By the time of the insurance operation, Ministry of Health and Welfare is increasing facilities every year according to '10-year expending plan of Care service infra' from 2002. As a result, the supply rate of elderly facilities has been raised. But the differences of facility supply rate between regions are very high in some cases. Therefore older people who need care sometimes cannot get proper care services in some areas. In that case, the frail older people have to use other care facilities of other regions. This is not a proper situation from the point of "Aging in Place". In order to prevent that case, it is necessary to set up proper 'Daily Living Spheres' and establish elderly care plan for it. Considering the points above, this study proposes the size of 'Daily Living Spheres' for the elderly, the kind and amount of elderly care facilities in it for the construction of Community Based Elderly Care System.

  • PDF

A Study on the Typological Classification of Super-tall Building and Present State of Masterplan Planning Factor in the Site (초고층건축물의 유형화와 부지 내 배치계획요소 계획현황에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ki In;Bang, Ki Jin;Je, Hae Seong
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, the construction and plan of super-tall building is attention link of new town development or urban core regeneration. Super-tall Buildings have many advantages and a lot of affects in urban contexts. Also, construction of super-tall building is will be able to social problem like urban core's decline, loss of openspace, incompatible urban scape, traffic congestion of urban core. But, compares to super-tall buildings affects in urban contexts, there was not extra ordinary study about super-tall building by the urban scale approaches. Therefore, need about study materplan planning of the site which is made to meet super-tall building and urban contexts. There are two main processes in this study. First, to analyze the factors affect to masterplan planning of the super-tall building's site. Through the analyzed factors, classify type of super-tall buildings and identify the type's state. Second, to classify and set the elements of masterplan planning factor in the site. Identify the masterplan planning factor's state by deployment materplan planning factor set the current applied to the constructed super-tall buildings. Through this process, identified the recent trend and providied the basic elements of materplan planning of super-tall building's site.

A Comparative Study on the Deployment Characteristics of Korean and Foreign Mobile Hospitals Responding to Disasters (국내외 재난대응 이동형 병원의 배치특성 비교분석 연구)

  • Yang, Minkyu;Suh, Sangwook;Lee, Young
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the deployment characteristics of korean and foreign mobile hospitals and to draw out the advantages and disadvantages based on the movement of patients. Methods: The arrangement and user movement lines of foreign mobile hospitals which were actually utilized, and the arrangements and user movement lines of korean mobile hospitals are compared and analyzed. Based on the results of the comparative analysis, we suggest the optimal placement of mobile hospital in Korea. Results: The recently developed Korean mobile hospitals have made many improvements. However, there is no practical use case for the mobile hospital in Korea, so it is necessary to establish the basis for the mobile hospital development site and the site access considerations. In addition, there is no detailed analysis of the movement of the administrators other than the medical staff, and it is considered that research on safe waste disposal is further needed. Implications: It is highly likely to be used as a basic data to find out the combination method of mobile hospitals that can efficiently deal with disasters through the arrangement and movement analysis of mobile hospitals in Korea and abroad.

A Study on the Types of Layout in the Intensive Care Unit of Regional Public Hospitals based on the Relationship between the Beds and Nurse Station (병상과 간호스테이션의 관계를 기반으로 한 지방의료원 중환자부 배치유형에 관한 연구)

  • Lyu, Cheng;Chai, Choul Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is an important inpatient care area where critical patients are treated intensively with advanced medical technology. The level of care of ICU and the modernization of related facilities is an important indicator of health care quality. At the present time, when the Regional public hospitals are frequently expanding, the rational planning of the ICU has become an important part of the medical institutions treating the ICU. The purpose of this study is to present basic data with net area which can be used in the architectural planning of the ICU. Methods: The investigation and analysis of the ICUs were conducted on 24 medical facilities, based on theoretical analysis through relevant guidelines, articles, and documents, and on the basis of the actual space composition and net area analysis through the architectural drawings. Results: This study provides basic data such as bed placement type of ICU, relationship with other departments, distance between NS and bed, distance between beds, and net area of disease by type. Implications: The results of this paper are expected to be effective reference materials for future research for rational spatial organization and efficient operation of the Intensive Care Unit in regional public hospitals.