• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축공사 현장

Search Result 425, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Analysis of Reliability Network in Construction Organizations Using SNA (사회연결망분석을 이용한 건축공사 현장조직의 신뢰도네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.199-201
    • /
    • 2013
  • In a construction project in which cooperation among project members gets its importance, trust among construction site members should be foundation to enhance team spirit and achievement. This study analyzes the trust network among staff by using social network analysis (SNA) theory for organizations in apartment complex construction sites in Korea. The analysis illustrates higher level of trust for those positioning in the higher positions in hierarchy and having greater experiences. It might be attributable to own features of construction works where skills are acquired by site experience.

  • PDF

Analysis of BIM Utilization for On-site Construction Planning in Modular Construction Project (모듈러 건축공사의 현장시공계획수립을 위한 BIM 활용성 분석)

  • Lee, Myung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2019
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) and modular construction are regarded as important technologies that have contributed to advancements in the construction industry. However, the utilization of BIM in current modular construction projects is limited; moreover, there are no specific guidelines pertaining the applications of BIM in modular construction projects. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the utilization of BIM for onsite construction planning in modular construction projects. First, a realistic BIM application was selected through literature review and expert interviews. Then, the construction plan of the modular projects was analyzed to classify the BIM application items into five different categories. The utilization of BIM in each category was then analyzed in terms of necessity and efficiency using a questionnaire. Finally, the BIM Utilization Index (BIM UI) was suggested based on the findings of the survey. As a results, the BIM UI for module point details, lifting plan, other installation details, site layout plan, and schedule plan was 0.811, 0.787, 0.770, 0.729, and 0.699, in the descending order of usability. In addition, through the findings of the study and interviews with experts, a case study for implementation of BIM in modular construction plan was conducted. The results of this study can be used as application guidelines for BIM in future modular construction projects.

Checklist Development for Preventing of Major Accidents of Formwork Using Gang-form (갱폼 공사 중대재해 사고 예방을 위한 체크리스트 개발)

  • Jeong Kyeongtae;Kim Siyu;Oh Jeongeun;Lee Donghoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2023
  • Gang-foam is used in many construction projects because it is not only precise in terms of vertical, horizontal, and specifications, but also easy to install and dismantle. However, major accidents occur every year due to non-compliance with safety rules and work order, also manuals and checklists currently in use are insufficient. Thirty-seven surveys was conducted by analyzing major accident cases of domestic gang-form construction project and deriving 20 risk factors and 43 check points. Based on the survey, the importance and appropriateness of check points were evaluated. As a result of this study, a checklist was presented, check points were placed in the order of importance based on assembly, installation, dismantling, and lifting of the Gang-form process. The checklist was organized so that workers could comply with safety rules and work order. Through this, it is expected to prevent major accidents and contribute to efficient safety management.

Feasibility Study in Construction Materials using Value Stream Analysis - Focused on Mechanical Works - (가치흐름분석을 통한 건설자재의 공장화생산 타당성 검토 - 건축공사의 기계설비 공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo Chang-Yong;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.389-392
    • /
    • 2002
  • Local Mechanical work is researched which spending unnecessary labors and time due to unnecessary material accumulation and fabricated on site. Accordingly, this study analyzes the work process of mechanical equipments by Lean Production principles. Value Stream Analysis(VSA) uncovers waste factor of the existing method and manufactory production method using Value Stream Mapping(VSM). In the results, this study presents improvement of the existing method problems and negative factors of manufactory production.

  • PDF

Developing an Optimized Scheduling Process Model for Controlling the Noise in Construction Field (건설현장 소음제한을 고려한 최적 스케줄링 프로세스 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Seung-Hak;Son, Jea-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.467-476
    • /
    • 2014
  • According to the expanding of construction machinery works, the number of civil complaints demanding compensations are increasing continuously from surrounding residents due to the noise from construction fields. However, the noise is usually managed restrictedly during the construction phase rather than prevented in advance. So, the efforts to solve the noise problem are occurring only after complaints have been made. Also, excessive cost and time consuming in order to solve the complaints negatively affects to construction companies. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an optimized scheduling process model for controlling the noise in construction field by considering the planned time, cost, and the number of equipment before construction. In addition, this process model is expected to provide a useful information about the cost comparison between the original planned cost plus compensation and the optimized cost considering noise limitation so that the site managers can manage their projects effectively.

Comparison of the Perception of Each Participant on Quality Control Factor of Form Work (거푸집 공사 품질관리 요인에 대한 공사 참여 주체별 인식 비교)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Choi, Gyu-Jung;Park, Soon-Kyu;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Beak-Joong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.520-528
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, we attempted to derive major management factors related to the quality control of formwork and identified differences in the perceptions of construction engineers, construction managers, and field workers about the importance and performance of the derived factors. As a result of the study, 18 management factors related to the formwork were derived. Among the derived factors, the field workers placed importance on the factors that influence the detailed process of the formwork, while construction engineers placed importance on the factors related to the judgment of the progress and completion of the construction. The construction managers placed importance on the factors that affect the quality of the building frame. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that a plan to improve the quality of formwork that accepts the various opinions of each participant will be established.

Cost Performance Evaluation Framework through Analysis of Unstructured Construction Supervision Documents using Binomial Logistic Regression (비정형 공사감리문서 정보와 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 이용한 건축 현장 비용성과 평가 프레임워크 개발)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Song, Taegeun;Lee, Kiseok;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-131
    • /
    • 2024
  • This research explores the potential of leveraging unstructured data from construction supervision documents, which contain detailed inspection insights from independent third-party monitors of building construction processes. With the evolution of analytical methodologies, such unstructured data has been recognized as a valuable source of information, offering diverse insights. The study introduces a framework designed to assess cost performance by applying advanced analytical methods to the unstructured data found in final construction supervision reports. Specifically, key phrases were identified using text mining and social network analysis techniques, and these phrases were then analyzed through binomial logistic regression to assess cost performance. The study found that predictions of cost performance based on unstructured data from supervision documents achieved an accuracy rate of approximately 73%. The findings of this research are anticipated to serve as a foundational resource for analyzing various forms of unstructured data generated within the construction sector in future projects.

Development of Project Delivery System in Public Sector for Modular Building (모듈러 건축물의 특성을 반영한 공공발주 방식의 개발)

  • Nam, Sunghoon;Kim, Kyungrai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recent research has been ongoing for modular buildings in the country and interest increases. However, the activation of modular building projects is obstructed in the construction industry. There are many reasons to identity for this obstruction but one issue should be focussed. Modular buildings require to change the existing construction production system to a new construction production system, which is factory production - transportation - erection. However, the existing project delivery system in the public sector could not be adapted for this new construction production system due to the obligation of multi prime contract use, such as electrical, communication, fire fighting contracts by Law. Therefore, modular buildings in the existing project delivery system are separately contracted by multi prime contracts and modular units composed of the buildings are contracted by an architectural prime contractor as a commodity. As results, construction costs are increased, potential quality problems are raised and the existing project delivery system is finally an obstacle not to maximize benefits of the modular buildings. In this paper, we propose a new project delivery system for the modular buildings to adapt then ew construction production system.

A Study on the methods for improving weather information application by analysis the present state in building construction (건축공사 날씨정보 활용 현황분석을 통한 활용성 향상 방안에 관한 연구)

  • An, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Nam-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2010
  • Construction industry try to use weather information because construction is much influenced by weather conditions. However, the researches, how to use the weather information in construction fields at present state, are not sufficient. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to present the methods for improving weather information application by analysis the present state in building construction fields. The results show that educations about application of weather information are poorly conducted though the construction engineers know that weather information is helpful to improve the performance and that weather information serviced is not suitable to apply their field's work. Based on the results, for improving the application of weather information, the construction engineers are structurally educated about applying weather information and the weather information system is developed to specialize the building construction projects. Additionally, construction companies have a long term plan to cultivate the experts who equally have a good knowledge and experience of weather information and construction technologies. These proposed methods help to decrease the influence of weather conditions and finally to improve the performance in building construction projects.