• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설발주공사

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An Integrated Cost and Schedule Control Process Model Using Earned Value Management System (EVMS를 활용한 공정-공사비 통합관리 프로세스모델)

  • Baek Seung-ho;Kim kyung-rai;Lee Yu-Seb;Lee yong-gyu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2000
  • This research has been Initiated to provide an effective management tool for budget control of the public projects using EVMS. Barriers to implementing the tool for the domestic public projects are identified : no PMB (Performance Measurement Baseline) for budget control, management by BOQ(bill of quantity), no systematic planning and control. To eliminate these barriers, an integrated cost and schedule management process model using EVMS is proposed. This model is composed of six sub processes : organizing, scheduling, budget allocating, establishing PMB, managerial analysis, change incorporation.

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Institutional Research for the Introduction of Construction Management at Risk in the Public Sector (시공책임형 CM의 국내 공공부문 도입을 위한 제도적 기반 수립 연구)

  • Park, Jiho;Kim, Kyungrai;Bae, Byungyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2021
  • The Domestic Construction Industry is in the process of changing from a one-sided production method centered on the contractor to a production method in which the order and the contractor can collaborate. Depending on the delivery method, the bid/success method, the contract method, and the degree of business involvement of the order may also vary. In this thesis, in order to introduce 'Construction Management at Risk' suitable for the domestic environment, domestic and foreign institutional analysis, bid process analysis, contract fulfillment and management analysis, post management analysis, and related laws and regulations for legalization In order to suggest a plan for the efficient operation of the system, a system and case analysis of domestic and international construction responsibility type construction project management was conducted. 'Construction Responsible Construction Project Management' defined in the Framework Act on the Construction Industry is divided into the main contract transfer contract, which is a service contract performing pre-con work, and the main contract, which is construction project management and construction contract. Therefore 'Construction Management at Risk' should be regarded as one of the ordering methods rather than a successful bid system, as in the case of overseas, and legalization as a bidding system equivalent to design/construction batch bid and technology proposal is necessary for introduction. In order to introduce 'Construction Management at Risk' suitable for the domestic environment, domestic and foreign institutional analysis, bidding process analysis, contract fulfillment and management analysis, and follow-up management analysis are conducted. A method for efficient operation was suggested so that it can be applied in the domestic market while maintaining the original merits of this system.

Policy Study on Appropriateness of Safety Check Costs in Construction Projects - Focusing on Industrial Safety and Health Act - (건설공사 안전점검대가의 적정성에 대한 정책적 고찰 - 산업안전보건법을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Byeong-Cheol;Lee, Dong Wook
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.747-757
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    • 2017
  • Of safety check regulation, 'Construction Technology Promotion Act' and 'Special Act on the Safety Control of Public Structures' contain provisions about the content of safety in construction works and the items of safety checks in the maintenance aspect and thus contribute to accident prevention in the construction industry. Of the regulations responsible for the practical safety of workers, the safety check regulation of Ministry of Employment and Labor demand for safety check from the start of construction based on an agreement with a concerned agency to the completion of construction solely based on 'Guidance Standards for the Specialized Disaster Prevention Instruction in Article 32 of Occupational Safety and Health Act' and 'Appropriation and Usage Standards of Safety and Health Management Costs in the Construction Industry'. There is, however, a huge gap, as well, in them according to client agencies. In small construction sites ordered by a private organization, checks are done formally with no detailed regulations. As a result, the costs of checks continue to drop with only the contract kept intact. This study examined the forms of safety checks practically done in the Jeju region, distinguished and compared them by the construction costs, calculated proper costs based on each construction act, and further proposed improvement measures for the detailed regulations.

A Computerized Construction Cost Estimating Method based on the Actual Cost Data (실적 공사비에 의한 예정공사비 산정 전산화 방안)

  • Chun Jae-Youl;Cho Jae-ho;Park Sang-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2001
  • The paper considers non-deterministic methods of analysing the risk exposure in a cost estimate. The method(referred to as the 'Monte Carlo simulation' method) interprets cost data indirectly, to generate a probability distribution for total costs from the deficient elemental experience cost distribution. The Monte Carlo method is popular method for incorporating uncertainty relative to parameter values in risk assessment modelling. Non-deterministic methods, they are here presented as possibly effective foundation on which to risk management in cost estimating. The objectives of this research is to develop a computerized algorithms to forecast the probabilistic total construction cost and the elemental work cost at the planning stage.

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Best Practice in CM Application: Muju Waterways Flood Recovery CM Case (CM 적용 모범선행사례: 무주군 지방하천 1,2급 수해복구 공사)

  • Yu Jae-Hee;Choi Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • 최근 해외시장에서는 Single Point Responsibility 개념의 선호와 프로세스사업관리능력의 중요성으로 건설사업관리 (Construction Management: 이하 CM)방식이 프로젝트 조달의 중요한 방안으로 사용되며 국내에서도 최근 CM 발주량의 획기적인 증가추세로 사업수행능력 향상을 위한 도구 개발이 절실하다. 가장 유용한 도구로는 국내${\cdot}$외 CM 수행사례 분석을 통해 이에 저해되는 요인과 모범사례 등을 파악하여 산업계로 하여금 체계적 점검과 벤치마킹을 통해 수행능력을 제고할 수 있는 핵심성공요인과 Best Practice의 보급 발간이다. 따라서 본 논문은 최근 감사원에 의해 모범선행사례로 선정된 무주 하천 1,2급 수해복구 건설사업관리 용역에 대한 CM성과를 분석하여 핵심성공요인과 Best Practice를 제공하는 것을 주요 목표로 한다. 본 CM용역에서는 무엇보다도 무주군내 수해복구공사에 CM 사업방식을 도입한 것은 현명하고 진취적이며 시기 적절한 일이라고 판단되며 이러한 선도적 기자체의 의욕적인 시도가 지방에서 수행되는 공공공사의 수준을 한 차원 높이는 계기가 됨은 물론 항구적인 복구공사기법의 하나로 정착하기를 기대한다. 또한 산업계는 CM관련 중심기관을 통하여 이러한 모범사례의 연속적인 분석과 보급을 통해 산업계 전반적인 CM수준을, 제고하여 국내외 CM확대 적용의 기반을 조속히 조성할 수 있기를 바란다.

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Analysis of Effect of Risk Factors on the Success of Risk Management (리스크요소가 리스크관리 성공에 미치는 영향 분석 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyo;Chung, Byeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2014
  • Although risk reduction of construction projects have been continued, the risk of fatal accident has been increased. The purpose of this paper is to reduce the cause of the essential risk factors. Questionnaire survey of construction companies in domestic was conducted and the Multiple Regression Analysis of statistics program was used to grasp effective factors among the risk factors of construction companies in domestic. Development of the essential risk factors and its application to projects could lead to improvements such as compression of network, reduction of cost, improvement of quality and reduction of safety accident.

Development of the Construction Post-evaluation System in Public Construction Projects (공공건설사업에서의 건설공사 사후평가시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Hyun;Yang, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7364-7371
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    • 2014
  • Construction post-evaluation (CPE) boosts the efficiency of public construction projects by assessing the performance results of public construction projects and using the results to pursue similar projects. This evaluation comprehensively analyzes and assesses the planning of construction work, the estimated and actual construction costs, the construction period, the demand for construction projects, and the effects of construction projects after the construction work to ensure efficiency. The data was used to prevent lax project execution and enhance the quality and efficiency of similar construction projects. On the other hand, CPE results information must be managed systematically to refer to and use CPE data in similar construction projects. Therefore, in this study, the CPE system was developed as a measure of the systematic and comprehensive management and use of the CPE results information of individual ordering agencies. Therefore, the groundwork was laid for the assurance of quality enhancement and efficient project execution in public construction projects. This system is expected to serve as a useful tool for comprehensively analyzing and assessing construction works.

"건설경기 어렵다고 하도급업체 힘들게 해선 안돼!" - 공정거래위원회, 하도급실태조사 실시 -

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.241
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2010
  • 공정거래위원회가 지난해 말 20개 건설업체를 대상으로 하도급 현장조사를 실시한 결과 조사대상 업체 모두 법위반 행위를 하고 있음을 적발, 약 4억원의 과징금 부과와 총 51억원 상당의 위반금액을 936개 관련 하도급업체들에게 지급하도록 조치했다. 확인된 법위반 유형으로는 $\triangle$부당하게 하도급대금 결정 $\triangle$하도급대금 지연이자 미지급 $\triangle$어음할인료 수수료 미지급 $\triangle$선급금 지급 위반 $\triangle$지급보증 불이행 등이 대부분이다. 특히, 하도급공사 입찰시 입찰최저가가 이미 자기 실행예산보다 낮음에도 불구하고 이보다 더 낮추기 위해 금지되어 있는 재입찰 방식이나 추가 인하 수단을 동원한 바 있고, 자기 회사는 공공기관 등 발주자로부터 현금으로 공사대금을 받고도 하도급업체들에게는 현금이 아닌 장기어음 등으로 지급하는 등의 사례가 적발됨으로써 나쁜 관행이 여전히 만연되고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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A Proposal of Improvement Devices for General Conditions of Contract in Claim-related Provisions (공사계약일반조건의 클레임 관련 조항의 개선방향)

  • paik, Hwa-Sook;Yang, Chang-Hyun;Yoon, Ja-Young;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.273-276
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    • 2007
  • Construction work has character which claim or dispute is frequently raised. This means that each construction project has it's own contract documents due to the difference of environment and time. Therefore to overcome the associated risks, domestic contract rules and acts should be reformed. Several well-recognized contract documents developed by FIDIC, AlA, CMAA and general conditions of the contract is investigated and analyzed. Based on the research outcomes the direction of reformation is suggested.

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A Study of Risk Management in Major Hospital Construction Projects (효율적인 리스크 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sang-Il;Lee Jae-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2003
  • Most engineering tasks require collaboration between many users in major hospital Construction Projects that have many risks. Loss of cost and change orders occurred in factors such as information exchange, misunderstandings, advanced Technology in hospital projects. Moreover, changes in context, costs, requirements, deadlines, etc. require negotiation of issues that may modify important project characteristics. Each part of the major hospital construction projects have been rapidly changed technology of equipments. Therefore it is a major challenge to make a high level of communication and to have mutual understanding. The objective of this paper is to reduce risks for the design process and construction process of hospital projects.

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