• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강신념

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명사취재-도승희 경상북도 교육감

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • 제24권8호통권261호
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2000
  • 42년 간 2세 교육에 헌신해 온 도승희 경상북도 교육감은 '교육개혁이 꽃피고 열매 맺는 곳은 일선 학교이며, 교수-학습 활동이 이루어지고 있는 현장' 이라는 신념으로 경북 교육의 선진화에 힘을 기울이고 있다. 그의 하루는 어떻게 하면 학생들이 자신의 특기와 적성을 연마하고 자기 주도적 학습 능력을 기를 수 있을까 하는 걱정에서 시작되고, 그 교육 정책을 점검하고 독려하는 데서 저문다.

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The Influencing Factors on Health Behavior of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (관상동맥질환자의 건강행위이행에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 건강신념 변수를 중심으로)

  • 이영휘;김화순;조의영
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors on health behavior among patients with coronary artery disease. Method: The subjects were 95 patients who visited the out-patient department of a university hospital for follow-up. The four health belief concepts (motivation, benefit, barrier, seriousness), general self-efficacy, health behaviors on medication, diet, exercise, stress management, smoking, and drinking were measured. Result: There were significant differences in the health behavior scores of subjects according to family support and the experience of surgical procedure. Subjects were found to have a high degree of compliance in taking medication. However subjects reported the lowest degree of compliance in regular exercise. In the multiple regression analysis, surgical procedure and motivation were significant predictors to explain diet. Motivation and barrier were significant predictors to explain exercise. Self-efficacy, motivation and family support were significant predictors to explain stress management. Family support and seriousness explained 16% of variance in drinking. Also, family support explained 30% of variance in smoking. Conclusion: Since predicting factors on each health behavior indicator were different, then nurses should consider these differences to construct strategy enhancing patient's recovery.

A Study on Osteoporosis Knowledge, Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors among Female College Students (여대생의 골다공증 지식, 건강신념, 건강행위에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Hye-Jin;Oh, Hee-Young
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate osteoporosis knowledge, health beliefs, and influencing factors on health behaviors among female college students. Methods: Using the Osteoporosis Quiz, the Health belief Scale, and the Health Behavior Questionnaire, data were collected from 314 female college students from 4 universities located in Chungcheong providence. Results: The mean scores of knowledge and health belief were $12.7{\pm}3.81$ and $90.9{\pm}12.66$, respectively. There was a statistically significant correlation between osteoporosis knowledge and health belief (p<.001). Also, a statistically significant correlation was found between health belief and health behavior (p<.001). According to the regression model, knowledge, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, family history of osteoporosis, and health interest explained 6.7% of total variance in health behavior. Conclusion: Female college students should be taught to be aware of the importance of proper dietary intake and regular exercise as a way to maintain or promote the health of their bones so that they can prevent osteoporosis.

A Study of Middle-Aged Women's Health Beliefs and Their Intention to Practice Health Behaviors to Prevent and Improve Hypertension (일 농어촌 중년여성의 고혈압에 대한 건강신념 및 건강행위 실천의지)

  • Je, Mi Soon;Lee, Sam Soon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate factors related to middle-aged women's health beliefs and their intention to practice health behaviors for preventing and improving hypertension. Methods: The participants were 319 middle-aged(40-59 years) women who lived G city. Data was collected from January to February, 2005. Personal interviews were performed. The data was analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's multiple comparison test and hierarchial multiple regression analysis. Results: Perceived susceptibility of health belief was high in those who had higher educational level, disease history and health education experience, significantly(p<0.05). Perceived seriousness was high in those who had higher educational level, middle economic status and health education experience, significantly(p<0.05). Perceived benefits was high in those who had higher educational level and perceived barriers was low in those who had disease history and hypertension, significantly(p<0.05). The subject's intention to practice health behaviors was significantly high in those who were younger, who had higher educational level and menopausal status(p<0.05). In hierarchial multiple regression analysis, the subject's intention was related to perceived seriousness, perceived benefit and educational level, significantly(p<0.05). Conclusion: It is necessary to develope the education programs which can increase the subject's health belief and intention to practice health behaviors towards hypertension in middle-aged women.

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Relationships among Job Stress, Health Beliefs and Health Behaviors of Aircrews (운항승무원의 직업스트레스, 건강신념 및 건강행위)

  • Cho, Eui-Young;Lee, Young-Whee;Kim, Hwa-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this correlational study was to identify relationships among job stress, health beliefs and health behaviors of aircrews and contributing factors to aircrew's health promoting behaviors. Method: Two-hundred twenty-four aircrew members completed questionnaires. The questionnaires were composed of a demographic form, health behavior scale, self-efficacy scale, perceived benefit scale, perceived barrier scale, job demand scale, and latitude scale. Result: The subject's health behavior has shown significant correlations with self-efficacy, benefit, and barrier. Significant negative correlations were found between job stress and self-efficacy. Relationships between job stress and barriers were also statistically significant. In demographic features, statistically significant difference were found between subject's rank and job stress score. Also, there was a significant difference between health behavior and the subject's age. Conclusion: Future efforts should focus on the development of a program to consider aircrew's perceived benefits, perceived barriers and self-efficacy to the compliance of health promoting behaviors.

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Effects of Health Belief of Falling on Fall Prevention Activities of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 낙상에 대한 건강신념이 낙상예방행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Young Ji;Uhm, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify nursing students' fall prevention activities, health beliefs of falling and factors associated with fall prevention activities among nursing students. Methods: 149 nursing students from a university completed self-administered questionnaires including participants' characteristics, fall prevention activities, and health belief of falling. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to determine significant independent factors of fall prevention activities. Results: The score for fall prevention activities was $62.40{\pm}9.78$, which was relatively high. The regression model had an adjusted $R^2$ of .16, which indicated that perceived susceptibility was a factor affecting fall prevention activities of nursing students. Conclusion: To increase perceived susceptibility, repetitive fall prevention education including various examples of falls could help nursing students to promote fall prevention activities. Nursing faculty should develop contents to increase recognition of obligation and responsibility regarding fall prevention in curriculum for nursing students.

Effects of Women's SNS Uses on Alternative Health Management Behaviors: Application of Health Belief Model on the Adoption of Alternative Menstrual Products (여성의 SNS 이용이 대안 건강 행동에 미치는 영향: 건강신념모델에 기초한 대안 생리대 사용 의도를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chong-Hye;Cho, Jaehee
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the effects of women's SNS use on their alternative behaviors of managing health. This study paid attention to how women's behaviors of seeking information about poisonous menstrual products and alternative menstrual products would impact their intention to use alternative menstrual products. Mainly based on health belief model, 11 hypotheses were created and tested through a path analysis of survey data. Results from the path analysis indicated that SNS information about menstrual products were significantly associated with perceived advantage of alternative menstrual products and perceived sensitivity of poisonous menstrual products. In addition, four main factors-self-efficacy, perceived sensitivity, perceived advantage, and perceived disadvantage-were significantly associated with women's intention to use alternative menstrual products.

An Analysis of Convergence Factors on Smoking Behavior in College Students: Based on a Health Belief Model (대학생의 흡연에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인 분석 : 건강신념모델에 근거하여)

  • Yang, Sun-Yi;Kang, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify convergence factors affecting smoking behavior among college students through the lens of a Health Belief Model. A descriptive study was carried out with 417 college students in Jeju, South Korea. Descriptive statistics and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 19.0 program. The results showed that sex(t=-7.44, p<.001), pocket money(t=-2.06, p=.040), smoking in the family(t=4.43, p<.001), smoking of close friends(t=9.59, p<.001), and perceived barriers(t=0.87, p=.014), cues to action(t=6.33, p<.001) were statistically significant variables influencing smoking. These findings indicate that among smoking-related and health belief-related variables needs to be considered for preventive and therapeutic approach to stop smoking in college students.

건강을 지키는 현장-동화은행 본점 도인회

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • 제17권7호통권176호
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 1993
  • 정신의 건강이 신체건강을 좌우할 수도 있다는 신념 아래 올바른 가치관과 정신력을 추구하는 모임이 있다. 동화은행 본점의 직원들 중 단전호흡에 관심이 있는 몇몇 직원들이 주축이 되어 일년 전 모임을 마련한 도인회 회원들은 남들보다 일찍 아침을 시작하여 남들보다 길게 하루를 살아가고 있는 부지런한 사람들이다. 여기저기서 크고 작은 스트레스에 시달리고 있는 현대인들에게는 단전호흡을 통한 정신적 건강과 마음의 안정이 무엇보다 필요하다고 말하는 도인회의 활동을 소개한다.

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Influencing Factors on Mental Health Help-Seeking Behavior in Korean and Immigrant Married Women (한국 기혼여성과 이민 기혼여성의 정신건강 도움추구행동 영향요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee;Lee, Jihye
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify and compare the factors that influence the mental health help-seeking behavior in Korean and immigrant married women. A cross-sectional descriptive study design was used. Participants were 110 Koreans and 91 immigrants in D metropolitan city. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA, ANCOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 21.0 program. Mental health help-seeking behavior was significantly correlated with depression, belief toward mental illness, and perceived need for mental health service in Korean women, and with Korean fluency, belief toward mental illness, and social support in immigrant women. In the regression analysis results, the predictors of mental health help-seeking behavior were belief toward mental illness in Korean married women (10.5%), and Korean fluency, nationality, belief toward mental illness, and social support in immigrant women (59.0%). These findings should be considered when developing strategies for enhancing the mental health help-seeking behavior in married women.