• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거푸집 공사

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A Study on the Algorithm for Framework Materials Calculation of the Reinforced Concrete (철근콘크리트조의 골조물량산출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Chae-Gon;Kim Tae-Hui;Kim Sun-Kuk;Han Choong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2002
  • The construction industry from the research about materials calculate automation became accomplished plentifully. Material price calculate with application in the CAD plan is more quicker and accurate than with existing handy work. It gives a many effect in development of the research and estimation program against material calculate production automation with application of the CAD. But material calculate production uses an estimate program from generally a framework construction and the material calculate production work becomes accomplished. A thesis of the material calculate production methodology about a part of materials boundary condition from material calculate production work of framework construction is the actual condition which is insufficient. From the dissertation which it sees standardize the concrete, a concrete form a each part of materials calculate method from framework construction material calculate production. It standardize a part of materials agree with a condition of material calculate methodology which from a each part of materials boundary condition.

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Productivity Improvement through the Waste Elimination of Construction Process (건설공정의 낭비제거를 통한 생산성 향상 방안)

  • Mun Jeong-Mun;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.4 s.12
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2002
  • The reinforcement concrete work is the work affected by structural safety, durability, and schedule with form work. The domestic reinforcement concrete works have mainly worked the process of re-barfabrication/assembly on site. Finally it have low productivity. Then this paper analyzed waste factors and the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site for the productivity improvement and value-added productivity improvement. Waste factor analysis aims at maximizing value-added by the value analysis of re-bar fabrication and assembly on site. Finally, Value-AddingActivity(VAA)ismuchlessthan non-value adding activity. Especially, Non-Value-Adding Activity(NVAA) generates waste such as the activity steps, labors, equipments, materials, time, and soon. And it was non-flow production, over production, and analyzed into having to shift value. This paper aimsat maximizing value-addingactivity and minimizingnon value-addingactivity through waste factor analysis in process for the improvement of value added productivity.

An Experimental Study on Reduction of Working Period of Concrete using High Early Strength Binder (조강형 결합재를 사용한 콘크리트의 공기단축에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2008
  • Recently, a demand for reduction of construction cost by reducing construction period is increasing because of the slump of the construction business, the increasing price of raw-materials and the enforcement of after-sale system. As a method of reducing construction period, many construction companies usually apply a method of reducing curing period. But if they use an existing early strength cement or admixture, they spend a heavy cost on materials and there are many problems, such as a heat of hydration and a loss of workability. The purpose of this research is a reduction of construction cost by reducing construction period as a earlier removal time of form. To check up application of concrete using high early strength binder and admixture, comparative tests were carried out with concrete using an existing early strength cement or admixture such as tests of diurnal variation, setting time and compressive strength.

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Waste Elimination in Construction Process using Value Stream Analysis - Focused on Waste Elimination of Re-bar Works (가치흐름 분석을 통한 건설프로세스의 낭비제거 방안)

  • Mun Jeong-Mun;Kim Chang-Duk;Park Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2001
  • The domestic reinforcement concrete works have mainly worked the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site and re-bar works affected by structural safety, durability, and schedule with form work. Accordingly, This study analyzes the process of re-bar fabrication/assembly on site to apply lean production principles to construction Value Stream Analysis(VSA) is analyzed into value-adding activity and non-value-adding activity on construction process through value analysis and Value Stream Mapping(VSM). In the results, non-value-adding activity generates waste such as the activity steps, labors, equipments, materials, time, and so on. Additionally, push-driven production is investigated making low productivity from the overproduction and so on. To resolve the problems in the process, The purpose of this paper eliminates waste factor through maximizing the value-adding activity generating value added and minimizing non-value adding activity. Particularly, it makes flow production and pull-driven production through minimizing work-in-process(WIP ).

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Development on Breakdown Structure of Construction Site centered Construction Temporary Technology Index (현장중심의 건설가설기술요소 분류체계 구축)

  • Park, Junmo;Kim, Okkyue
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2014
  • A construction temporary work is main process and importance trade section. It has many works and facilities such as temporary transfer equipments which tower crane, and lift, and architectural temporary facilities which temporary office, temporary warehouse, and site test laboratory, and construction temporary equipments which scaffoldings, work plates, construction supports, and forms to set and to use in under construction and to remove in the end. A technology system of construction temporary has very low availability of field works and needs improvements in Korea as construction site has a quick response about new requirements. This study is organized existing technology systems and new technologies for field works, and developed breakdown structure of construction temporary technologies to be a basic of temporary technologies as review with site managers. For this, it will improve to be a knowledge and information system as a research of a performance and an availability about a construction temporary technology index.

A Study on safety improvement of Underground wall construction to Design for Safety (설계안전성검토를 통한 지하외벽공사의 안전개선 연구)

  • Ji, Kyung-Hwan;Choi, Byong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2019
  • Safety-conscious design on site is required for site constructions because of the introduction of the design for safety, but it still leaves much to be desired. This study compared the site where the design was applied and the site where it was not applied. The applied case examined the underground wall construction during frame construction, which corresponds to the skeleton of the building construction. The underground wall construction is quite risky due to the exposure to exterior environments and involvement of various stages, such as scaffolding, formwork, reinforcing work, and concrete casting work. Therefore, the risk factors for each stage were identified and a risk assessment was carried out to select an alternative method to reduce the risk. The risk factors of the selected alternative construction method were also identified and a risk assessment was conducted. The risk assessment weight was calculated by comparing the site where the construction method was applied and the site where it was not, explaining the necessity of the design for safety in reducing the risk. In addition, an actual case where an alternative construction method was used was studied to highlight the necessity for a design for safety.

A Study on the Properties of Early Strength with the Kind and Replacement Ratio of Mineral Admixture (혼화재 종류 및 치환율 변화에 따른 조기강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jae-Kyung;Choi, Jin-Man;Jeong, Yong;Kim, In-Ho;Choi, Hee-Ju;Park, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2009
  • In constuction work, the early compressive strength in reference to the demolding time of side forms is significant on reducing the construction time and improving the economical efficiency. Therefore, this study is investigated the effect of the kind and replacement ratio of mineral admixture on the development of early strength.

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Efficiency Analysis of Euro-Form and Aluminum-form (유로폼과 알루미늄폼의 효율성 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Yoo, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2010
  • Presently, the apartment house is being constructed by the very various methods. Among them, the formwork having the process rate of 60~70% of the whole construction work is most important. So this study was analyzed comparing euro-form with aluminium-form in the formwork. A case study is using euro-form and aluminum-form in the framework, inquiry into a similar case construction site of below the 20 floor. Then this case analyzed efficiency; construction period, construction cost, workability. Consequently, the aluminum-form is more effective than the euro-form in the construction site of below the 20 floor.

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Integration Model of Cost and Schedule in Aluminum Form Work based on Quantity Take-offs and Daily Productivity Analysis (물량 산출 및 생산성 분석 기반의 거푸집공사 비용공정 통합 모델)

  • Ji, Soung-Min;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2011
  • Over the past 20 years, Researchers have tried to develop "Integration Model of Cost and Schedule" in construction industry. They suggested various models and techniques, however, it is still required to develop new methodology for AL Form Work in Public Multi-Housing Projects. Accordingly, this research focused on measuring quantity take-offs of on-going projects and analysing the basic process of using the resources(Labor, Material, Plant) related to cost and time data. There are 3 steps of this research : 1) The literature review of previous studies about Integration Model of Cost and Schedule was conducted. 2) Model for integration between cost and schedule was developed. 3) the accuracy of developed model was verified. The results are expected to improve in integrated managing the cost and schedule data of AL form work.

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An study on the Practical Application of Early Strength Concrete for Reduction of Working Period in Apartment (공동주택 공기단축을 위한 조강콘크리트의 현장 적용성 검토)

  • Jung, Yang-Hee;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Ro;Keum, Kyoung-Hun;Lee, Won-Am;Kim, Sun-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2010
  • The decision of the form removal time which leads the early assuring strength of the concrete from apartment construction is the fact which is important from reducing the period of works and the economical efficiency side. This study investigates practical application of early strength concrete for reduction of working preiod in apartment construction.

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