• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거주행위

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Factors Affecting the Health Behavior Compliance of Middle-aged Women (중년여성의 건강행위이행 영향 요인)

  • Song-Soon Kim;Hyang-Soo Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research study to promote health behavior compliance and use it as basic data for the program development of nursing intervention by identifying the factors affecting middle-aged women's health behavior compliance. It was collected and analyzed 162 copies of the data for a total of 10 weeks from January 17 to March 28, 2022, targeting middle-aged women aged 50 to 59 living in D and B. As a result of the study, economic status(medium) had the highest impact on health behavior compliance, followed by economic status (low), self-efficacy, perceived health status, married status(married), and regular health checkup(yes). Therefore, it is needed promoting to get regular health checkups, increasing self-efficacy with financial support, and exploring the ways and the development of programs that can improve perceived health status in order to improve middle-aged women's health behavior compliance.

Mediating Factors Affecting Mental Health Promotion Behavior of Nursing Students : Focusing on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model (의료취약지역 간호대학생의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인: 정보-동기-행동기술모델을 중심으로)

  • Seungmin Lee;Sunah Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between health knowledge, health attitude, social support, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors among nursing students in medically underserved areas using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model, as well as to identify the factors influencing health promotion behaviors. The study was conducted from October 1 to October 20, 2022, with 157 nursing students residing in medically underserved areas G. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0 program, including descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the factors affecting health promotion behaviors were school life satisfaction, stress management, social support, and self-efficacy, with social support being the most significant factor. The total explanatory power was 84.9%. Based on these results, we hope to develop a health promotion program that can increase the interest of nursing students in health promotion and encourage active participation in health behaviors, which can contribute to becoming a healthy nurse.

The influence of e-Health literacy, self-efficacy and family values on health-promoting behaviors in early adult Men (e-헬스 리터러시, 자기효능감, 가족가치관이 초기성인남성의 생식건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Hyun-Hee;Jang, Su-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.809-818
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to identify the factors influencing on reproductive health-promoting behaviors in early adult men. From May 1 to June 20, 2024, data were collected from 124 early adult men in area D using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was performed with SPSS 22.0, employing difference tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Key influencing factors included internet use for over 4 hours per day (β=-0.24, p=0.047), self-efficacy (β=0.21, p=0.024), and the use of vaginal withdrawal as contraception (β=-0.20, p=0.019), explaining 20.0% of the variance in reproductive health-promoting behavior. There is a need for educational programs or practical interventions to improve reproductive health promotion behavior in early adult men.

Ontology-based knowledge-structure modeling for a variety of decision making in the virtual world (온톨로지 기반 가상세계에서 다양한 의사결정을 위한 에이전트 지식구조 모델링)

  • Jung, Gung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 온톨로지 기반의 가상세계를 구현하고, 그 구현된 가상세계의 거주자가 경험하는 정보를 이미 정의된 지식구조로 저장하여, 재사용성과 다양성을 보장한다. 시간의 흐름과 공간적 위치 관계의 표현을 위한 S-T(시공간) 그래프와 일련의 정의된 사건과 이벤트가 가상세계 거주자인 에이전트의 지식구조에 맞게 변형, 축소된 후에 저장되어 최종적으로 에이전트를 둘러싼 환경변화자체가 에이전트의 의사결정을 좌우하지 않고, 에이전트의 지식을 기반으로 에이전트 자신의 의사결정 시스템에 따라 환경에 대응하는 다양한 행동을 보여준다. 이러한 에이전트의 지식구조를 구현하기 위하여 기본적으로 온톨로지라는 가상세계 자체를 아우르는 추상화 모델이 필요하며, 이 모델을 상속하여 실세계의 Object들을 정의 해 나간다. 정의된 온톨로지를 기반으로 가상세계에 Object들을 등장 시키고, 시공간적 변화에 따른 정보들이 에이전트의 지식구조로 변형되어 저장되어 진다, 이렇게 저장된 정보들이 에이전트의 의사결정 시스템에 적용되어 에이전트의 다양한 행위를 보장 할 수 있다.

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Edge computing based Cloud Parking Management System (엣지 컴퓨팅 기반 클라우드 주차관리 시스템)

  • Park, Gilhan;Kim, Heedong;Yoon, Serin;Lee, Jaehwan;Jeong, Soyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.1269-1272
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    • 2021
  • 급격한 차량 수요의 증가로 인한 주차공간의 부족으로 인력기반 주차관리의 한계점을 이용한 여러 위법 행위가 발생함에 따라 관리자의 정기적인 순찰 및 관리의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 기존 인력기반 주차관리 시스템은 관리자에게 전적으로 의존하고 있어 관리의 정확도 및 효율성이 비교적 낮다. 본 논문에서는 엣지 컴퓨팅 기반의 클라우드 주차관리 시스템을 제안하며, 이는 효율적인 주차관리를 통한 시간과 노동력 절감에 기여한다. 본 시스템이 제공하는 주요 기능은 다음과 같다. 1) 주차구역 및 주차 차량 정보를 분석하여 입·출차를 관리하고 관리자에게 실시간 주차 현황 정보를 제공한다. 2) 추출된 차량 정보를 바탕으로 부정주차 여부를 감지하여 지정주차 구역 관리를 자동화한다. 3) 관리자에게 시간대별 주차구역 점유율 정보를 제공하여 거주자의 가용 주차공간을 확보한다. 4) 거주자의 선호 주차구역 및 시간대를 파악하여 거주자의 주차 편의성을 제공한다. 위 기능을 통해 기존 주차관리의 비효율성을 개선하고자 한다.

The Effect of Sociological Characteristics and Oral Health Behaviors on Oral Health Index in Korean Elderly (한국 노인의 인구사회적 특성과 구강보건행위가 구강보건지수에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Myung-Ho;Park, Mee-Yong;Lee, Hee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4989-4995
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate oral health status using oral health index in the elderly population and determine methods for improving oral health status. The date collected from 'The fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey 2010' was analyzed in this study. The subjects included in this study were 712 elderly people, aged 65 years or older and who had completed the oral examination, health questionnaires and nutrition examination. Statistical analysis was done using the SPSS 19.0 for Windows. We determined Frequency analysis and multiple regression analysis. General characteristics and oral health behaviors showed differences in number of teeth associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the higher education level, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods, in DMFT associated with the lower age, the lower income level, the higher education level, in FS-T associated with as female, the higher income level, the more use brushing, in T-Health associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods, in CPI associated with as male, the lower age, as dong, the lower smoking, the more use oral health goods. In conclusion, oral health behavior have effect on oral health index, in order to improve the quality of life and promote oral health of the elderly, oral health education system should be organized. Local governments should be supported active and various oral health program for the elderly.

Space Elements as the Correspondent Elements with the Social Behavior Patterns in the Housing Unit (단일주거 내 거주자의 사회적 행위패턴에 대응하는 공간조절 요소)

  • 전남일
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this interdisciplinary study is to understand the relationship between the social behavior patterns and space elements, specially micro-housing sociological point of view. It analyzed korean typical floorplans in the apartment housing, focused on the 4-criteria contact or isolation between the individual persons, communication between the generations, hierarchy of the gender and socialization with neighbourhood. It determinate concrete space elements involved correspondent factors with users' social behavior. By reviewing those factors found, it is suggested also the planning concept, that response users' social orientation. As the practical alternatives, some prototypes have been developed not only for improvement of housing plans, but also for resonable housing supply and sustainable usage.

A Study on Thermal Environment and Residents' Usage Behaviors of Cooling Devices in Apartments' Living Rooms (여름철 집합주택의 거실 온열 환경의 측정 및 거주자의 냉방기 사용행위에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Nu-Ri;Chun, Chung-Yoon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2004
  • This study measured the thermal environment and residents' cooling behavior of the apartments' living rooms in summer in Seoul. The purpose of this study is to find out the present thermal environment of the living rooms and to find out the target figure of passive cooling system. The surveys and measurements took place in six apartments of Seoul for 60days(2004. 7. 3${\sim}$2004. 8. 31). The result were summarized as follows; The thermal environment of apartments' living rooms were almost neutral, and residents felt a little uncomfortable. Residents turned on the air conditioner at $27.31^{\circ}C$ of indoor temperature, and $28.89^{\circ}C$ of SET*. Therefore, cooling critical temperature of the passive cooling system can be figured out from this result.

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Analyzing Motivational Factors to Predict Health Behaviors among Older Adults (동기이론에 근거한 재가 및 시설거주 노인의 건강행위 예측요인 분석)

  • Song, Rhayun
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The positive effects of health behaviors in older population are well recognized, but maintenance of health habits was more difficult than initiation. The purposes of the study were to identify predictors of health behavior based on motivation theories, and to analyze predicting power of motivational factors to explain health behaviors in older adults. Methods: The data were collected from older adults either institutionalized or living in the community. Total of 159 subjects with 72 years old in average were recruited for an interview. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis were utilized to analyze the data with age, residential type, and motivational variables. Results: The results of the multiple regression analysis showed that age and residential type explained 3% of variance in health behaviors (F=3.705, p=0.027). When motivational variables were entered, additional 56.9% of variance were explained by the model (F=33.275, p< 0.001). Among motivational variables, perceived benefits was the most important variable (${\beta}=0.346$, t=4.582, p<0.001), followed by self efficacy, emotional salience, and perceived barriers. Conclusion: Considering the importance of each motivational variable, the focus of intervention strategies to assist older adults to maintain health behaviors should be on modifiable and important motivational variables, such as self-efficacy, perceived benefits and barriers, and emotional salience.

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A Study on Willingness to Pay for Drinking Water Protection Zone (상수원보호에 대한 지불의사금액 추정 연구)

  • Ryu, Munhyun;Kim, Sueyoung;Choi, Hanju;Choi, Hyoyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 2022
  • 우리나라는 깨끗한 상수원수를 확보하고 각종 오염과 유해물질의 유입을 원천적으로 차단하여 상수원의 수질보전을 위해 필요하다고 인정되는 지역을 상수원보호구역으로 관리하고 있다. 상수원 수질관리를 위해 상수원보호구역 내에서는 명백한 오염유발행위 일체를 금지하고 있으며 건축물 신축 등 개발행위에 대해서는 공익시설 및 보호구역에 거주하는 주민의 소득기반 및 생활환경 개선을 위한 최소한의 행위만을 허가하는 등 강한 규제를 시행하고 있다. 상수원보호구역제도의 상수원 관리효과와 비례하여 상하류 지역의 사회적 갈등에 대한 개선요구도 증가하고 있다. 상수원보호구역 내 강한 규제로 인해 상류주민들은 재산권의 제약으로 사유재산에 대한 형평성문제 및 수처리 기술개발이 향상되어 과거와 같은 강한 입지규제에 대한 합리적 규제기준 조정을 요구하고 있으며 하류 지역에서는 상수원보호구역의 완화로 인해 발생할 수 있는 수질악화를 고려하여 강한 규제의 유지를 요구하고 있다. 이와같이 상수원보호구역제도로 인한 상류와 하류의 이해관계가 달라 이에 대한 합의가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 상류주민들의 재산권제약에 대한 피해정도와 하류주민들의 수질보호로 인한 편익을 정량적으로 비교해 봄으로써 상수원보호구역으로 인한 사회적 갈등 조정에 대한 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

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