• Title/Summary/Keyword: 갤러킨 방법

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Adaptive Triangular Finite Element Method for Compressible Navier - Stokes Flows (삼각형 적응격자 유한요소법을 이용한 압축성 Navier-Stokes 유동의 해석)

  • Im Y. H.;Chang K. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1996
  • This paper treats an adaptive finite-element method for the viscous compressible flow governed by Navier-Stokes equations in two dimensions. The numerical algorithm is the two-step Taylor-Galerkin mettled using unstructured triangular grids. To increase accuracy and stability, combined moving node method and grid refinement method have been used for grid adaption. Validation of the present algorithm has been made by comparing the present computational results with the existing experimental data and other numerical solutions. Four benchmark problems are solved for demonstration of the present numerical approach. They include a subsonic flow over a flat plate, the Carter flat plate problem, a laminar shock-boundary layer interaction. and finally a laminar flow around NACA0012 airfoil at zero angle of attack and free stream Mach number of 0.85. The results indicates that the present adaptive triangular grid method is accurate and useful for laminar viscous flow calculations.

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Numerical Heat Transfer Analysis applying Coupled Electromagnetic Characteristics and Convection Boundary Condition (전자계 결합특성 및 대류 경계조건을 적용한 수치 해석적 열전달 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Ki;Kim, Shang-Hoon;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • The heat transfer analysis applying finite element method has been carried out. Particularly, the convection boundary condition associated with the mixed boundary condition is numerically formulated by the Galerkin method analogous to the magnetic field problem. Also, the coupled electromagnet-thermal field analysis by the proposed heat transfer coefficient computation algorithm is executed to enhance the accuracy of solutions. Finally, the validity of the proposed results is verified by comparison with the measured ones.

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Transient Analysis of General Dispersive Media Using Laguerre Functions (라게르 함수를 이용한 일반적인 분산 매질의 시간 영역 해석)

  • Lee, Chang-Hwa;Kwon, Woo-Hyen;Jung, Baek-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1005-1011
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a marching-on-in-degree(MOD) finite difference method(FDM) based on the Helmholtz wave equation for analyzing transient electromagnetic responses in a general dispersive media. The two issues related to the finite difference approximation of the time derivatives and the time consuming convolution operations are handled analytically using the properties of the Laguerre functions. The basic idea here is that we fit the transient nature of the fields, the flux densities, the permittivity with a finite sum of orthogonal Laguerre functions. Through this novel approach, not only the time variable can be decoupled analytically from the temporal variations but also the final computational form of the equations is transformed from finite difference time-domain(FDTD) to a finite difference formulation through a Galerkin testing. Representative numerical examples are presented for transient wave propagation in general Debye, Drude, and Lorentz dispersive medium.

Finite Element Analysis of Eddy Current Testing for Tubes with 3-Dimensional Defects (3차원 관결함에 대한 와전류탐상의 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Beom;Won, Sung-Yean;Shin, Young-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a numerical analysis using the finite element method (FEM) is presented which models the eddy current testing (ECT) of tubes with 3-dimensional defects. For the description of 3-dimensional eddy current problems, the governing equation is derived from the Maxwell's equations. The 3-dimensional FEM formulation with hexahedral elements is carried out using the Galerkin weighted residual method. The INCONEL 600 steam generator tube with inner and outer diameter defects is adopted for the numerical analysis, and the ECT signal, which is the trajectory of the probe impedance, is calculated. For the verification of the numerical analysis method, results of numerical calculations and experiments are compared and they show good agreements. Based on this verification, several defect signals are predicted and their characteristics are investigated with the variation in the defect depth and the circumferential angle of the defect.

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