• Journal of Legislation Research
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• no.53
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• pp.177-211
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• 2017

In the course of the emergence and development of new ICT technologies and services such as Big Data, Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence, the future will change by these new innovations in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The future of this fourth industrial revolution will change and our future will be data-based society or economy. Since there is personal information at the center of it, the development of the economy through the utilization of personal information will depend on how to make the personal information protection laws. In Korea, which is trying to lead the 4th industrial revolution, it is a legal interest that can not give up the use of personal information, and also it is an important legal benefit that can not give up the personal interests of individuals who want to protect from personal information. Therefore, it is necessary to change the law on personal information protection in a rational way to harmonize the two. In this regard, this article discusses the problems of duplication and incompatibility of the personal information protection law, the scope of application of the personal information protection law and the uncertainty of the judgment standard, the lack of flexibility responding to the demand for the use of reasonable personal information, And there is a problem of reverse discrimination against domestic area compared to the regulated blind spot in foreign countries. In order to solve these problems and to improve the legislation of personal information protection in the era of the fourth industrial revolution, we proposed to consider both personal information protection and safe use by improving the purpose and regulation direction of the personal information protection law. The balance and harmony between the systematical maintenance of the personal information protection legislation and laws and regulations were also set as important directions. It is pointed out that the establishment of rational judgment criteria and the legislative review to clarify it are necessary for the constantly controversial personal information definition regulation and the method of allowing anonymization information as the intermediate domain. In addition to the legislative review for the legitimate and non-invasive use of personal information, there is a need to improve the collective consent system for collecting personal information to differentiate the subject and to improve the legislation to ensure the effectiveness of the regulation on the movement of personal information between countries. In addition to the issues discussed in this article, there may be a number of challenges, but overall, the protection and use of personal information should be harmonized while maintaining the direction indicated above.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.77-90
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• 2019

In this study, we investigated which message provider is effective in a virtual reality (VR) environment for individuals with different needs with regard to affect (need for affect [NFA]) and cognition (need for cognition [NFC]). According to Haddock et al (2008), individuals with high NFA were more influenced to change their behavior by the emotional aspects of a message, whereas individuals with high NFC were more influenced by the cognitive aspects of the same message. We hypothesized that individual differences in needs could affect not only receipt of the message but also the acceptability of the message provider. For example, someone with high NFA might accept messages more easily from an acquaintance than from experts. In the VR environment, the appearance of the message provider could be manipulated in a way that makes him or her more familiar to the person receiving the message. Accordingly, in order to promote the effectiveness of message providers in a VR environment according to the individual difference in needs, we measured the level of the preference and self-efficacy according to needs (NFA or NFC), type of message provider (expert, significant other, or other), and VR device (text or VR). Contrary to what we expected, the results showed that there was no matching effect between the needs and the message provider. However, we found that level of preference and self-efficacy were significantly high when a VR device was worn only by participants with high NFA. This result suggests that a VR environment is more suitable for providing health advice to people with high NFA. In addition, the novelty of this study is that we tried to find the tailored message provider on health advice in VR environment and it is in the early stage of the research.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.353-361
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• 2020

Objectives: This study was attempted to confirm the convergence education effect of donning and doffing Personal Protective Equipment(PPE) for Non-medical Personnel. Method: Three training sessions in 2018 were conducted for 28 dedicated staff who met Level D personal protective equipment. After the training, the scores of PPE donning and doffing were collected. Friedman and Wilcoxon's Signed-Ranks Tests were performed. Results: As the number of training increased, the score of doffing PPE increased significantly. And the differences by frequency, the score of the donning PPE was significantly increased in the 3rd rather than the 1st. However, the score of doff was increased in the first to third cases, but it was not significant. Conclusion: The results of this study found that the effect of doffing PPE education was relatively lower than that of donning practice. so the increase in the number of training sessions or the periodic training is important.

• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.267-297
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• 2017

The anatomical structure of the brain reflects a great amount of information about an individual's cognitive ability. The present study reviewed research on developmental changes in brain structure in relation to biological maturation and intellectual growth focusing on children and adolescents. The purpose of the present study was to achieve an understanding of how children and adolescents' brain matures with development and also to examine whether individual differences in intelligence influences the development of brain structure. The first section introduces methods of measurement and analysis of brain structure, such as voxel-based morphometry and structural covariance. The second section reviews studies on the biological maturation of the brain and variables that influence brain development such as sex, environmental factors, and mental disorders, etc. The third section introduces the Parieto-Frontal Integration Theory of intelligence and reviews studies on the association between intelligence and developmental changes of the brain, including changes in structural covariance and functional connectivity. We conclude with a discussion on educational/clinical implications of this work and directions for future studies.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.3-18
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• 2015

Numerosity perception is considered as an innate ability of human being where its sensivitiy may widely vary across each individual person. The present study explored the relationship between visual working memory (VWM), visual search efficiency, and numerosity sensitivity. To accomplish this, we calculated each participant's K-value from change detection performance representing one's storage capacity in VWM, slopes of search RTs representing the search efficiency, and discrimination sensitivity for a quantity difference across two sets of dot arrays representing the numerosity sensitivity. The correlational analysis across the measurements revealed that participants with a high VWM capacity better discriminated the numerosity difference in the arrays when the spatial information in the two dot arrays was preserved. In contrast, the participants with high search efficiency discriminated better the difference in the arrays when the spatial information in the arrays was not preserved. The results indicate high VWM-capacity individuals were presumably able to use a strategy of storing the dot arrays by grouping them into a smaller pattern of dot arrays while high search-efficiency individuals were able to use a strategy of rapidly switching their focused attention across the dots in the arrays to count each individual dot. These in sum suggest that individual differences in numerosity sensitivity rely on one's working memory capacity as well as their efficient use of switching focused attention.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.163-174
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• 2020

The market for electric vehicles is growing due to the public's interest in the environment and the expansion of electric vehicle support projects in terms of government policy. This study surveyed 2,332 people in Jeju, one of the nation's representative areas of electric vehicles, and the higher the perceived value in terms of the total cost of automobile ownership for electric vehicles, the higher the intention to purchase electric vehicles. The higher the level of knowledge and attachment, the higher the intention to purchase electric vehicles. While many previous studies considered economic value mainly as price, the study was conducted to approach economic value in terms of total cost of ownership. Marketing practitioners also look for practical contributions in that they can propose price framing so that customers can judge the economic value of the electric vehicle as a strategic way to increase the intention to purchase the electric vehicle, rather than just the purchase price. can see. In addition, the same research should be conducted in various regions besides Jeju, so that the research results can be generalized.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.19 no.1 s.21
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• pp.137-149
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• 2005

수학과 7차교육과정에서 가장 중요하게 생각하는 점이 수준별 단계형 교육과정이다. 특히, 수준별교육과정이 가장 핵심적인 역할을 하고 있다. 이에 따라 교육과정이 기본형, 심화형, 보충형으로 구분하여 제시하고 있는 실정이다 이러한 교육과정에 따라 수학교과서가 수준별이라는 큰 틀 안에서 구성되어졌다고 볼 수 있다. 하지만, 실제 교육현장에서 현재 출판된 수학교과서에서는 이러한 교육과정의 이상을 충분히 반영하고 있다고 보기 어렵다고 교사들이 느끼고 있다. 이러한 현실에서 새로운 교육과정에서는 이러한 이상을 충분히 고려한 수학교과서가 요구되어지고 있으며, 이러한 요구에 부합한 러시아의 실험 교과서를 바탕으로 하여 고등학교 수학I 수열단원을 중심으로 개인차를 고려한 새로운 교과서의 한 모형을 개발하여 제시하고자 한다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.133-144
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• 2013

컴퓨터로 시뮬레이션 되는 가상의 콘텐츠를 사실감 있게 가시화 시키고 이를 체험할 수 있는 가상/증강/혼합현실 기술의 활용에 대한 이슈는 차세대 콘텐츠 분야에서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 개인 착용형 디스플레이도 범용화된 스마트폰의 다음 세대를 대표하는 차세대 개인용 정보 인터페이스로 주목 받고 있다. 그러나, 첨단 기술의 활용을 다루는 미디어 매체에 익숙한 소비자가 기대하는 착용형 디스플레이에 대한 환상적인 경험과 실제 시장에 보급된 기술의 현실 사이에는 많은 차이점이 있다. 그러므로, 본고에서는 개인 착용형 디스플레이와 관련된 기술의 역사를 간단히 소개하고, 주요 구성 기술을 정리한다. 그리고, 최근 세계 시장에 소개된 제품 및 기술에 대한 동향을 소개한다. 마지막으로, 논문과 특허 및 시작품 개발 사례 등을 중심으로 국내외 연구 동향을 살펴본다.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.24 no.7
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• pp.8-16
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• 2007

컨버전스 시대의 도래는 개인화 된 다양한 서비스의 개발에 대한 새로운 패러다임을 요구하고 있다. 통신 분야에서도 융합 서비스에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있으며, 통신 서비스와 IT 응용과의 융합을 위한 준비가 Telecom 2.0 이라는 패러다임으로 진행되고 있다. 본 고에서는 Telecom 2.0을 향한 차세대 통신 서비스 융합을 위한 플랫폼으로서 개발 및 연구가 진행되고 있는 개방형 서비스 플랫폼 및 개인화 서비스 플랫폼 기술 동향에 대하여 살펴 본다.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.163-178
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• 2004

The present study identified dimensions of cognitive styles that were concerned with individual differences in cognitive processes. The results provided support for Robertson's [36] theory of cognitive processes that are independent of task. An individual's first or initial cognitive strategy may be consistent across different tasks and therefore considered their style. However, an individual's cognitive style may change after interacting with the task during a number of trials, and lead to a strategy that is particular to the task.