• Korea Real Estate Review
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.17-32
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• 2017

The openness of residential space directly affecting lighting, view, and ventilation leads to the variation of open floor plan type in apartment construction project. This study intends to substantiate the effect to the apartment price by design property of open floor plan based on actual design information of apartment and price. The open floor plan type and associated design property, and actual transaction price of apartment have been considered as variables for analysis by the hedonic price function model and artificial neural networks model. Research findings indicate that the openness affects the price of apartment positively and the three sides open plan is the most preferred with the highest price. This study aims to provide the implication to the developer in planning and design stage of apartment and the purchaser seeking the suitable price by floor plan design.

• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.113-125
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• 2014

According to the public open data policy, the government established the demanders-oriented and customized open data plan and allowed people to use plenty of public data free. There are, however, few geospatial information systems to maximize its usability. For the purpose to make the effective geospatial information services, this study examined how data was linked between the public data portal and open platform first. And then this proposed the interface server model to support the data link between these systems technically.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.317-340
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• 2012

This study is for a small sized library to expand the functions of public libraries in the community. This study aims to encourage local residents utilizing information and public libraries by opening parted facilities to public and naming it a substitute. It is expected to contribute to richer welfare system. In detail, the study discusses progression of the small sized library as well as budgeting and hiring staffs in Committee on Library and Policy. However, there is limitations in terms of capabilities because school library is different from public library target users, space, unit plans. Therefore, this study investigates a small sized library as a function to find out type, plan, and space availability and size of ideal open school library.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04b
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• pp.45-47
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• 2000

지리정보시스템 클라이언트는 Open API를 이용한 개방형((Open)구조를 지향하고 있으며 OpenGIS는 다양한 데이터 소스간의 상호운용을 지우 하는 개방형 지리정보시스템의 표준으로 자리를 잡아가고 있다. 따라서 기존의 패쇄환경(Closed Environment)에서 행해졌던 공간 데이터 동시 수정의 연구는 OLE DB와 같은 개방환경(Open Environment)에서 연구될 필요가 있다. 기존의 기법을 OLE DB에 적용할 때 문제점으로 제기되는 것은 첫째, 공간데이터 수정을 위한 변경 제어가 서버측에 위치함으로써 서버에 따라 재작성 되어야 하는 문제가 있고, 둘째, 서버의 데이터를 중복 저장하고 있는 클라이언트 데이터에 대한 일관성 유지를 위해 클라이언트의 변경 내용은 다른 클라이언트에게 통보되어야 하지만 OLE DB의 통보 메커니즘은 Rowset을 공유하는 동일 클라이언트 내에서의 통보만 가능한 구조이다. 본 논문은 공간데이터베이스 서버에 의존적인 서버부분의 기능을 미들웨어에서 구현함으로써 서버 모듈의 재작성 문제를 해결하고 서로 다른 클라이언트간의 변경 전파 프로토콜을 제시하여 서버와 독립적으로 운용할 수 있는 공간데이터 변경을 위한 OLE DB서비스 제공자 프로토콜을 설계하고 구현한 결과를 보인다.

• Education of Primary School Mathematics
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.81-100
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to develop a framework for analyzing the solution spaces of open-ended task and to explore their usefulness and applicability based on the analysis of solution spaces constructed by students. Based on literature reviews and previous studies, researchers developed a framework for analyzing solution spaces (OMR-framework) organized into subspaces of outcome spaces, method spaces, representation spaces which could be used in structurally analyzing students' solutions of open-ended tasks. In our research, we developed open-ended tasks which had various outcomes and methods that could be solved by using the concepts of factors and multiples and assigned the tasks to 181 elementary school fifth and sixth graders. As a result of analyzing the student's solution spaces by applying the OMR-framework, it was possible to systematically analyze the characteristics of students' understanding of the concept of factors and multiples and their approach to reversible and constructive thinking. In addition to formal mathematical representations, various informal representations constructed by students were also analyzed. It was revealed that each space(outcome, method, and representation) had a unique set of characteristics, but were closely interconnected to each other in the process. In conclusion, it can be said that method of analyzing solution spaces of open-ended tasks of this study are useful for systemizing and analyzing the solution spaces and are applicable to the analysis of the solutions of open-ended tasks.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.213-221
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• 2018

South Korea has been reluctant to open its geospatial information overseas to ensure security as a divided country. However, this cannot continue as the domestic and international environments related to geospatial information and the industrial ecosystem of information and communication technologies have been changing dramatically. Within this context, this study aims to analyze the causal relations among relevant variables and how they change and interact with time using a systems thinking process. First, causal maps were created for the domains of national security, map-based convergence service, and corporate competition. Then, the causal maps for each domain were integrated, based on which the points for policy intervention and dominant feedback loops were identified. The analysis results showed that securing the self-sufficiency of domestic geospatial businesses is a key element to determine the whole causal map, and the variable that changes the dominant feedback loop from a vicious circle to a virtuous one is the decision to open geospatial information overseas. In this study, I found the policy leverage that is a policy intervention point that can produce a great effect with little input by building a causal map of the interactions between major variables. This study is significant in that it identified and analyzed the dominant feedback loop as to which causal structure would dominate the system in the long term. The results of this study can be used to discuss not only the impacts of map data overseas opening on the national security and geospatial information industry, but also the interactions in the future when Google or other global companies request to release the geospatial information.

• Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.17-24
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• 2009

Recently many of earlier GIS services are changing to the form of user-participated dynamic geoweb service like many new impressive web 2.0 services substitute for earlier old-fashioned web 1.0 services. Many relevant technologies are necessary to be developed so as to integrate a number of geospatial data and functions all around into the useful geoweb services. It is also necessary to make the integration easy and to cope with the rapid changes in geoweb environment. In this study, the trend of relevant geoweb technologies were reviewed before, and the development of open geospatial service platform were carried out. As a result, open 2D/3D map service engine, user-participated mashup engine, Open API search engine and so on were im plemented as the core components of that platform. The platform will be able to be used as the common platform among a number of applications in the fields such as public/private GIS integration, u-city projects and GIS/LBS services etc.

• 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.215-220
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• 2005

최근 웹을 통한 지리정보의 공유 및 활용을 위한 웹 맵 서비스에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. OGC(Open Geospatial Consortium)에서는 웹 맵 서비스를 위한 개방형 인터페이스 명세를 발표하고, ISO 표준으로 채택되기 위한 절차를 진행하는 등 가장 활발한 활동을 보이고 있다 본 연구에서는 개방형 웹 맵 서비스의 필요성과 OGC의 개방형 인터페이스 명세에 대해서 살펴보고, 국내의 웹 맵 서비스 표준화 연구로서 모바일 환경의 다양한 응용에 대해서 기존 OGC 표준안의 문제점을 해결 위해서 WMS 확장 인터페이스를 제안한다.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.227-237
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• 2019

In terms of the concept of space in urban planning and design, the modern city approaches from the perspective that all spaces are made up of different places based on identity. In this study, we analyzed disparate image by paying attention to the difference between the individual spaces that form the city. And the physical and behavioral factors that respond to the disparate spatial images are derived through legibility measurement. As a result, the urban space in Busan has disparate images such as closure, openness, dynamic + closure, dynamic + openness, quiet space. The following are the legibility factors that make each image stronger. The elements of closure are high-density and high-rise buildings, residence, work, openness appeared as a factor of water space, walking and viewing. Dynamic & Closure is the element of industrial activity, dynamic & openness is open space, water space, swimming element, quiet space image is green space, walking, stay factor.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.32 no.6
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• pp.28-33
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• 2018

To measure the full scale fire test and heat release rate of bed mattresses according to the building compartment space, a fire test was performed using the Standard test method to determine the heat release rate of mattresses and mattress sets (KS F ISO 12949: 2011). Both test locations showed similar fire growth until approximately 3 minutes after burner ignition. After 3 minutes, the heat release rate in the test room was higher than the open calorimeter. For bed mattresses (SS), the maximum heat release rate in the open calorimeter was 735 kW and the maximum heat release rate in the test room was 992 kW. For bed mattresses (Q), the heat release rate in the test room increased more rapidly than the open calorimeter. The maximum heat release rate in the open calorimeter was 1,087 kW (346 s) and the maximum heat release rate in the test room was 2,127 kW (287 s). The difference between the maximum heat release rate and the measurement time according to the test location was confirmed.