• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강재댐퍼

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Steel Hysteretic Dampers with Pin-type Elements (실험을 통한 핀타입(pin-type) 강재이력댐퍼의 거동특성연구)

  • 강형택;김인배;이일근;정진혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2003
  • Base isolation bearings are known as an effective system to Protect bridges from the earthquake damage. There are many types of base isolation bearings in the market. Among them, steel hysteretic damper, made of mild steel and one of the oldest ones, has some good features. Since steel hysteretic damper is made of steel and has simple structure, it is cheeper and easier to maintain than other types. Despite the advantages, steel hysteretic damper with pin-type elements has no application in Korea. The steel hysteretic damper with pin-type elements are tested to examin the basic characteristics and to evaluate antiseismic performance. In this paper, the results of the test are presented.

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Experimental Study on Structural Performance of Steel Slit Damper According to Restrained Out-of-plane Deformation (면외변형 구속에 따른 강재슬릿댐퍼의 구조성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jin-Woo Kim;U-Jin Kwon;Kwang-Yong Choi;Young-Ju Kim;Hae-Yong Park
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a supplementary detail capable of restraining out-of-plane deformation was proposed for steel slit dampers, and a constant amplitude cyclic loading test was performed with the application of the proposed detail and the shape ratio of the damper as variables. Repeated hysteresis and cumulative plastic deformation according to the test results were analyzed. Repeated hysteresis of the slit damper with the proposed detail showed a stable spindle-shaped hysteresis within the set variable range, and no out-of-plane deformation of the damper was observed until ultimate state. It was confirmed that the restraining panel effect through the application of the proposed details is effective in terms of both the strength and deformation capacity of the damper. In addition, experimental parameters for the fatigue curve evaluation of slit dampers were derived in this study. Based on the results, it is judged that quantitative comparison of structural performance with various types of seismic devices will be possible in the future.

The Effect of Preventing Lateral Deformation of the Clamp Type Steel Damper in Rocking Behavior (록킹 거동을 하는 꺽쇠형 강재 댐퍼의 횡변형 방지 효과)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the technology to prevent lateral deformation of steel dampers was reviewed and applied to the clamp type dampers. As for the experimental method, the rocking behavior was applied as in the previous study. The evaluation variables are the existing research results (SV-260) without lateral deformation prevention details and the test results (V-1, V-1R) with lateral deformation prevention details. Where, V-1 is the lateral deformation prevention detail at the lower part of the damper, and V-1R is the lateral deformation prevention detail at the lower part and upper part of the damper. As a result of evaluating the moment, drift ratio, and energy dissipation capacity relative to SV-260 at the time of maximum load, the maximum moments of V-1 and V-1R were increased by 1.22 times and 1.36 times compared to SV-260, and the maximum drift ratio increased by 2.41 times and 2.92 times. In addition, the energy dissipation capacity also increased by 1.39 times and 1.52 times, respectively. Therefore, the application of lateral deformation prevention details to the steel damper was evaluated as appropriate.

A Study on Forced Vibration Tests on a Structure with Stud Type of Vibration Control Damper (스터드형 진동제어 강재댐퍼가 장착된 3층 강구조 골조의 강제진동실험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.2 s.20
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2006
  • In recent years vibration control damper made of low yield point steel is expected to play an important role in controlling structural vibration induced earthquake and wind. But their dynamic characteristics and energy dissipation effects on the whole structure model are not clarified. In this paper, firstly, we presents the results of cyclic tests on low yield steel dampers. Secondly, forced vibration tests on existence three stories steel structure model with low yield point steel dampers are presented. Lastly, it is estimated energy amount which is dissipated through the hysteresis dampers by using two types of analytical models, hysteresis model and equivalent linear model.

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Hysteretic Behavior of Steel Slit Damper (강재 슬릿댐퍼의 이력특성)

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;Son, Young-Seon;Cho, Hae-Jin;You, Young-Chan;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2009
  • An experiment was carried out to evaluate energy dissipation capacity and hysteretic behavior of the steel slit damper. From the experiment, it was found that the steel slit damper showed a stable hysteretic behavior with excellent energy dissipation capacity.

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A Study on the Structural Performance of Steel Plate Damper (강재 플레이트 댐퍼의 구조성능에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Ilro;Kim, Cheol Hwan;Do, Cheon Gi;Jang, Woong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2017
  • The earthquake which was recently occurred in Kyeongju area caused serious damage to several structures. It is needed to improve capacity against seismic of existing structures constructed before providing seismic design code. This paper is to verify the structural characteristics proposed diagonal steel dampers for existing structures to enhance the seismic resist capacity. The experimental and analysis study were undertaken to obtain the load-displacement relationships of diagonal steel dampers. The valuables were angels and spaces of strut. As a result, it is verified that the proposed steel damper is effective in the seismic reinforcement of existing structures.

Development of a Shear Yielding Steel Damper for Concentrically Braced Frames (중심가새골조의 내진성능향상을 위한 전단항복댐퍼의 개발)

  • Ghamar, Ali;Jeong, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the use of a steel yielding damper is considered as an appropriate method to enhance the behavior of CBFs and a steel damper which is economical and straightforward to construct and replace after a severe earthquake is developed. The proposed damper was investigated experimentally and numerically. In addition, a parametric study was performed to evaluate the effect of the three types of damper mechanisms (shear, shear-flexural, and flexural) on the behavior of the proposed damper. The experimental results, as well as the numerical results, indicate that the shear damper exhibits better performance than the other dampers in terms of strength and stiffness.

The Study of Reinforcement through the Nonlinear Static Analysis and Inelastic Seismic Performance Evaluation in School Building (학교건물에 있어서 비탄성해석 및 비선형 정적해석을 통한 내진성능 평가에 따른 보강 연구)

  • Lee, Ho;Kwon, Young-Wook;Kim, Hong-Do
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2012
  • This study is about earthquake-proof reinforcement through structural function evaluation of an school building. The purpose of this study is to comparatively analyze structure reinforcement measures in consideration of safety and usability through structural function evaluation of school buididng, to offer rational measures for earthquake-proof function and to provide help in maintaining safe structures against earthquake. For this purpose, was selected for this study as an existing school building, earthquake-proof function evaluation was conducted, and measures to reinforce earthquake-proof function was offered. As for the research method, the first and the second earthquake-proof function evaluations were conducted which is an existing reinforced concrete school building. Through the abovementioned methods, earthquake-proof function evaluation were conducted, the results were analyzed and the measure to reinforce earthquake-proof function were offered(Steel damper, Carbon plate stiffeners). The offered measure to reinforce earthquake-proof function was applied to the subject structure, and comprehensive results were derived from earthquake-proof function evaluation regarding before and after earthquake-proof function reinforcement.

On-line Tests on Collapse Mode Controlled Steel Frame (붕괴모드 컨트롤형 철골조 시스템의 온라인 지진응답실험)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Oh, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it is demonstrated by a pseudo dynamic earthquake response tests that combination of semi-rigid partial-strength using the high performance-high strength bolts and inter-story hysteretic damper system creates a fairly good structural system that satisfies not only the serviceability requirement under moderate earthquakes but unexpected failure of damper system.

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Damping Performance Evaluation of Hysteretic Strip Damper with Curvature (곡률이 있는 이력형 스트립 댐퍼의 감쇠 성능 평가)

  • Jae Won Lee;Dong Baek Kim;Yong Gon Kim;Jeong Ho Choi;Jong Hoon Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to improve the irregularity of the stress-strain curve and to ensure accuracy when calculating the damping effect by preventing members from moving in the off-plane direction due to eccentricity when loads are applied. Method: The specifications of the steel strips used in this study are the same, but the curvature of the strips to constitute each damper is different. Each steel strip with different curvature was arranged in an triangle, three dampers with different curvature were made, and repeated load tests were conducted, and the amount of energy dissipation was calculated to measure the performance of the damper. Result: The amount of energy dissipation significantly decreases compared to the case where there is no initial curvature, and the change in the test energy dissipation amount according to the size of the curvature is not large, and the presence or absence of the hyperbolic rate is considered an important variable. Conclusion: The period is about 78.7% longer from T=0.3 to T=0.536sec, and the response spectrum acceleration is reduced from Sa=0.54g to Sa=0.229g, so the damping effect of the damper is sufficient.