• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강성 저감

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Development of Laminated Blade Based Shock Absorber Using Viscoelastic Adhesive Tape (점탄성 테이프를 적용한 적층형 블레이드 기반 충격저감장치)

  • Jae-Seop Choi;Yeon-Hyeok Park;Hyun-Ung Oh
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2023
  • Pyrotechnic separation devices have been widely used as holding and release mechanism for deployable appendage. However, pyro-shock can cause temporal or permanent damage on shock sensitive components such as electronics, mechanism, and brittle components. This study proposed a low-stiffness blade based passive shock absorber using a multi-layered stiffener laminated with viscoelastic acrylic tapes for reducing transmitted pyro-shock upon explosion of pyrotechnic separation devices. The multi-layered structure with viscoelastic tape has high-damping characteristics to effectively secure structural integrity of low-stiffness blades under the launch environment. The design effectiveness was verified through a shock test by dropping a pendulum. The structural integrity of the shock absorber under a launch environment was evaluated through structural analysis under load conditions with a deployable payload.

Seismic Behavior of the Spacial Structure with Seismic Isolation (면진장치를 적용한 대공간구조물의 지진응답 분석)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Ju, Dong-Hyem
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • The seismic isolation systems could be used to reduce the seismic response of a structure. The natural period of a structure with seismic isolation system got be long to avoid the prominent seismic period. The purpose of this study is to analyzed the seismic behavior of the truss arch that is supported to column with LRB. Truss arch structures subjected to horizontal seismic have large horizontal and vertical response unlike seismic behavior of normal rahmen structures. When seismic load is applied to the truss arch with isolation systems, the horizontal acceleration response of the truss arch is reduced and the vertical seismic response is remarkably reduced. Also, the seismic behaviors of the truss arch with strengthen column as like lattice column are very similar to that of the truss arch supported to directly foundation. The Seismic Isolation system can be applied to reduce efficiently the seismic response of the spacial structure with not strong column.

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Analysis on the Seismic Load Reduction Effect of a Ground by Considering Pile Strength (말뚝 강성을 고려한 지반의 지진하중 저감 효과에 관한 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeon;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Boo;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Sei-Hyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a numerical analysis to evaluate the reduction of seismic load due to pile group was performed and compared the peak ground acceleration(PGA) measured at free-field and foundation. The special attention was given to the amplification of seismic acceleration on the foundation due to the pile effects. The analysis considering pile effects was carried out for 4, 8 and 12 piles with same condition by PLAXIS 2D Dynamics. Based on the analysis results, it is found that the overall reduction in seismic load due to foundation and reduction rates are similar irrespective of pile numbers. This study gives a possibility for effective design of piled foundation by reducing seismic load about 20~25%.

A Vibration Analysis Model for Bellows Using Reduced Degree Of Freedom in the Vehicle Exhaust System (자유도 저감을 이용한 자동차 배기시스템의 벨로우즈 진동해석 모델)

  • 김대현;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.659-663
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a simplified vibration analysis model for bellows was presented to avoid excessive effort required for shell model. To reduce degree of freedom, bellows was modelled using one dimensional beam element. The equivalent mass and stiffness matrices were obtained based upon Guyan reduction process. The results were compared with the confirmed results, which were in good agreement.

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Moment Redistribution for Moment-Resisting Frames using Secant Stiffness Analysis Method (할선강성해석법을 이용한 모멘트저항골조의 모멘트 재분배)

  • Park, Hong-Gun;Kim, Chang-Soo;Eom, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2008
  • A secant stiffness linear analysis method was developed for moment redistribution of moment-resisting frames. In the proposed method, rotational spring models are used for plastic hinges of the members whose flexural moments are needed to be redistributed. At the plastic hinges, secant stiffness is used to address the effect of the flexural stiffness reduced by inelastic deformation. Linear analysis is repeated with adjusted secant stiffness until the flexural equilibrium is satisfied in the structure and members. By using the secant stiffness analysis, the effect of the inelastic deformation on the moment redistribution can be considered. Further, the safety of plastic hinges can be evaluated by comparing the inelastic rotation resulting from the secant stiffness analysis with the rotational capacity of the plastic hinges. For verification, the proposed method was applied to a continuous beam tested in previous study. A application example for a multiple story moment-resisting frame was presented.

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Vibration Reduction Effects of Stay Cable Due to Friction Damper (마찰댐퍼에 의한 사장 케이블의 진동저감 효과)

  • Kim, Hyung Ku;Yhim, Sung Soon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2013
  • Stay cable has a strong axial rigidity due to large initial tension and, on the other hand, it has a weak laterally flexural rigidity. Wind loads or traffic loads cause the cables to vibrate significantly and affect the mechanical properties and the performance of cables of cable-stayed bridge (CSB). Therefore, the development of vibration reduction design is an urgent task to control the vibration vulnerable long-span bridges. As Friction damper (FD) shows to reduce the amplitude and duration time of vibration of cable of CSB from measured date in field test, friction damper can be considered that it is effective device significantly to reduce the amplitude and duration time in vibration of cable of CSB under traffic load, wind load and so on. Vibration characteristics of cable can change according to manufacturing method and type of established form. Nevertheless, analysis method in this study can present the design of friction damper for vibration reduction of cable of cable-stayed bridge from now on.

A Study on Relationship between Track Impact Factor and Track Support Stiffness of Turnout System on Urban Transit (도시철도 분기기 궤도구조의 궤도지지강성과 궤도충격계수의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Park, Jong-Yoon;Lee, Kyu-Yong;Chung, Jee Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the relationship between the track support stiffness and the track impact factor for a sleeper floating track and a turnout system with wood ties currently employed in Korean urban transit was assessed by performing field tests using actual vehicles running along the service lines. Field tests were performed on four track systems (i.e., sleeper floating track, and point, lead and crossing sections of turnout system). The theoretically designed track impact factor and track support stiffness were compared with the corresponding track impact factor and track support stiffness measured through field tests for the target tracks on the service line. The track impact factor for the service line appeared to increase with the deviation of track support stiffness according to vehicle driving direction; therefore, it was inferred that the deviation of track support stiffness between each track section directly affected the track impact factor.