• Title/Summary/Keyword: 강박(姜樸)

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Relative Corrosion Environment Conditions of Steel Box Members Examined by Corrosion Current Measurement (부식전류 평가를 통한 강박스 부재의 상대적 부식환경 평가)

  • Jin, Yong-Hee;Ha, Min-Gyun;Jeong, Young-Soo;Ahn, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a local corrosion environment monitoring was conducted using steel box specimen fabricated to be the same as actual steel bridge members. The steel box specimen that obtained the same corrosion environment as a steel bridge was classified into the upper plate, bottom plate and web plate. Atmospheric corrosion monitoring sensors(ACM sensors) were installed in each corrosion monitoring member of a steel box specimen to measure the corrosion current and examine time of wetness for each monitoring member. The time of wetness and accumulated corrosion current of each monitoring member were calculated from the measured corrosion current using ACM sensors. The corrosion environment that appeared for each of the steel box members was evaluated from monitoring corrosion environment data as the corrosion current, time of wetness, mean corrosion depth of each monitoring member. Additionally, the atmospheric corrosion environment monitoring was also conducted to compare with the local corrosion environment of steel box members. From these local corrosion environment monitoring for the steel box specimen, the relationship between the relative corrosion environment and mean corrosion depth of each steel box member was examined.

에이즈 포비아의 TAF

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Su
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.83
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2009
  • 강박증은 우리나라 전체 인구의 $2{\sim}3%$가 앓을 정도로 드물지 않은 정신과 질환이다. 일상생활에서 평범한 많은 사람들은 마음속에 불안과 걱정을 가지고 있다. 사람마다 불안과 우울의 대상은 다양하겠지만, 에이즈라는 특정대상과 결부되어 있는 두려운 공포, 에이즈 포비아와 강박증에 대해 사례를 통해 살펴보고자 한다.

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IFC Property Set-based Approach for Generating Semantic Information of Steel Box Girder Bridge Components (IFC Property Set을 활용한 강박스교 구성요소의 의미정보 생성)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Park, Sang Il;Park, Kun-Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.687-697
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    • 2014
  • This study ranges from planning phase to the detailed design phase of steel box girder bridge and proposes ways to generate semantic information of components through Industry Foundation Classes (IFC), a data model for Building Information Modeling (BIM). The classification of components of steel box girder bridge was performed to define information items required for identifying semantic information based on IFC, and spatial information items based on topology and physical information items based on functions of components were classified to create additional properties that does not support IFC by applying user-defined property set within the IFC framework. Steel box girder bridge information model based on IFC was implemented through BIM software and semantic information input interface, which was developed in this study to examine the effectiveness of the additionally created user-defined property. Furthermore, the quantity take-off of components was performed through information model of steel box girder bridge, and the applicability of the proposed method was tested by comparing the quantity take-off based on design document with the result.

Behaviors According to the Reinforcing Method of the Support Diaphragm Manhole in Steel Box Girder Bridge (강박스거더 지점부 다이아프램 맨홀의 보강방법에 따른 거동)

  • Lee, Seong Haeng;Kim, Kyoung Nam;Jung, Kyoung Sup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.6 s.79
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    • pp.649-660
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    • 2005
  • Since the diaphragm manhole of steel box girder bridges is designed generally from experience, it has become the primary factor in the excessive cost of steel bridge construction. For the economical and efficient manufacture of diaphragm manholes, it is necessary to study the exact behavior of the diaphragm manhole in a steel box girder bridge. In this study, both an experimental test and a structural analysis are performed to verify the behavior of the diaphragm manhole in a steel box girder bridge. A detailed structural analysis was performed according to various diaphragm manhole shapes, and in conclusion, the suitable reinforcement method for the support of diaphragm manholes in steel box bridges is presented.

Experimental Study on the Top- Lateral Bracing of U-Type Steel Box Girders Using Real Size Specimen: Torsional Stiffness (실물모형 시험를 이용한 U형 강박스거더의 상부 수평브레이싱에 관한 실험적 연구: 비틂강성)

  • Shim, Nak Hoon;Park, Young Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a torsional test for U-type steel box girders was performed to observe the effects of the kind of panel for top lateral walateral bracings on the torsional behavior of the U-type steel girder system. For the structural tests, the test specimen with a two-thirds scale of the system actually constructed in the field was used. In the torsional test to observe the efects of top lateral bracings, the most economical arrangement of the top lateral bracing was found to be the panel width to length ratio of 1:1.5 with the inclined angle of $40^{\circ}$.

A Case Study on the Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Steel Box Girder and Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridge (Steel Box교와 PSC Box교의 LCC 분석에 관한 사례연구)

  • Ahn Jang-Won;Cha Kang-Suk;Kim Yong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate economics by the Life Cycle cost(LCC) analysis of Steel Box Girder and Prestressed Box Girder bridge types. The study has been performed as a case study. A questionnaire survey for the repair and replacement cycle has been done in order to predict operation and maintenance costs. For LCC analysis and comparison, the present value technique is used. The results of this study are summarized as follows: (1) A LCC analysis model of Steel Box Girder and Prestressed Box Girder bridge types is suggested through a case study. (2) The repair and replacement cycle of elements of them are investigated using a questionnaire survey. (3) As a result of LCC case study, the type of Prestressed Box Girder bridge is analyzed more economic than Steel Box Girder.

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Influencing Factors on Deliberate Practice among Musically Talented Adolescents: On Passion and Achievement Goals (음악재능 청소년의 계획적 연습에 영향을 미치는 요인: 열정과 성취 목적을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Doe-Hee;Jung, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.947-966
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    • 2010
  • This study was to examine whether musically talented adolescents' passion and achievement goals influence their deliberate practice. Of the musically talented adolescents surveyed from two arts high schools in Seoul, Korea, 597 completed and returned the questionnaires. Their average age was 17.4 years. Paired t-test on musically talented adolescents' passion(i.e., harmonious passion, and obsessive passion) and achievement goals(i.e., mastery goals, performance-approach goals, and performance-avoidance goals) indicated that harmonious passion were higher than obsessive passion. Mastery goals were higher than performance-approach goals. And performance-approach goals were higher than performance-avoidance goals. Independent t-tests were measured between high and low deliberate practice(DP) groups. High DP group showed higher harmonious and obsessive passion, and mastery and performance goals than low DP group. It was also found that two types of passion(i.e., harmonious and obsessive) positively influenced on deliberate practice via mastery goals.

Effects of Sensation Seeking Propensity on Social Support and Exercise Obsession in Sport Participants (생활체육 참여자의 감각추구성향이 사회적 지지와 운동 강박에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Joo-Hyug;Yoo, Jung-In
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 2019
  • This study is to investigate the effects of sensation seeking propensity of sports participants on the social support and exercise obsession. In order to achieve the objective of this study was to collect data to target the 250 people who regularly participate in sport in Seoul. The data collected by utilizing SPSS WIN 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 statistical reliability and to perform confirmatory factor analysis, a multivariate analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, the following results were obtained. As a result of the analysis, First, there were statistically significant differences among the variables according to demographic characteristics. Second, there was a statistically or negatively related relationship among the measured variables. Third, the sensory pursuit propensity had a statistically significant effect on social support and exercise obsession. Finally, social support had a statistically significant effect on exercise obsession.

Musically Talented Adolescents' Passion for Music: On the Relations of Music Valuation, Satisfaction in Music, and Music Accomplishment (음악재능 청소년의 음악열정: 음악가치, 음악만족감 및 음악성취감 간의 관계를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Doehee;Kim, Yuree;Hong, SungA
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2017
  • This study was to examine the passion profiles and direct, indirect, and total effects of music valuation(MV), passion for music (i.e., harmonious passion, obsessive passion), and satisfaction in music(SM) on music accomplishment(MA) of musically talented high school students in Korea. Of the 599 musically talented high school students surveyed from Gyonggi, Chungnam, and Busan in South Korea, 524 completed and returned the questionnaires yielding a total response rate of 87.48%. Students with high harmonious passion(HP) and high obsessive passion(OP) were classified as high passion students(Nhigh passion=228), where as those with low HP and low OP were classified as low passion students(Nlow passion=5). Students with high passion had higher MV and higher SM than those with high HP or low passion. Moreover, those with high passion had higher music accomplishment than those with high HP, high OP, or low passion. Students with high HP had higher MA and SM than those with low passion. MV affected MA through both HP and OP, and also SA. HP and OP also affected MA and SA. SM directly affected MA. Total effects of HP on MA were higher than those of OP, SM, and MV. The indirect effect of HP on MA were higher than those of OP. Findings indicated that the more students have a HP, the more they showed higher SM and MA when they engaged in music activity with higher MV. Future research is need to replicate these findings with professional musicians at higher levels of expertise.

DEVELOPMENT OF KOREAN FORM OF CHILDREN'S YALE-BROWN OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE SCALE(CY-BOCS):A RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY STUDY (한국판 아동용 예일-브라운 강박 척도 ; 신뢰도와 타당도 연구)

  • Lee, Jeoung-Seop;Kang, Yun-Hyong;Cho, Seong-Jin;Suh, Dong-Hyuck;Hong, Kang-E;Chung, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2000
  • Objective:This study was carried out to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean form of the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale(CY-BOCS). Method:Forty-two children with obsessive-compulsive disorder(OCD)(31 boys and 11 girls, aged 7 to 18 years) were assessed with CY-BOCS. Interrater agreement was assessed by two raters in subsample(n=20). discriminant and convergent validity were assessed by comparing CY-BOCS scores to Clinical Global Impression-OCD(CGI-OCD), Leyton Obsessional Inventory-Child Version (LOI-CV), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children(STAI-C), and Child Depression Inventory(CDI). Results:Internal consistency was high, measuring 0.86 for the 10 items and total score. The intraclass correlations for the CY-BOCS total, obsession, and compulsion scores were 0.94, 0.94, 0.84, suggesting excellent interrater agreement for subscale and total scores. The CY-BOCS total score showed highest correlation with CGI-OCD(r=0.88), and significant correlation with LOI-CV(r=0.51), Trait Anxiety score(r=0.43), and CDI scores(r=0.49), but it was not correlated with State-Anxiety score(r=0.25). Conclusion:The results of this study indicate that the Korean form of CY-BOCS is a reliable and valid scale for rating obsessive-compulsive symptom severity.

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