• 한국노년학
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.33-54
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• 2017

This narrative-based study explored the extent to which acculturation level, health condition and SES influence depressive symptoms mediated or moderated by perceived respect of Korean-American older adults in the Chicago metropolitan and its suburban area. For the purpose of the study, qualitative interviews were performed and obtained robust data from 2 focus groups, 2 in-depth interviews. This study produced results by ATLAS. ti,. Qualitative analysis revealed that acculturation could influence depressive symptoms and that depressive symptoms could also be associated with hope and communication. These findings suggested that services given by service providers need to focus on communication and respect of the older Korean-American immigrants' self-determination, for they depend on it greatly when faced with the sufferings from various depressive mood changes in adjusting to new residences.

• 한국사회정책
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.333-366
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to identify the types of social capital by delinquent adolescents using the Q methodology and to find ways to form social capital. As a result, 33 types of statements about social capital were extracted from 16 juvenile delinquents and five types were derived. Type I was named as 'Friend Supportive Type', Type II as 'Family Friendly', Type III as 'Ability Type', Type IV as 'Social Justice' and Type V as 'School Trust Type'. First, it is necessary to develop a program that uses good friends to improve social capital in peer relations. Second, intervention in the direct relationship between parents' children, that is, communication with friends, children of friends and children who are indirectly formed with children, as well as communication, attention, and communication are required. Third, it is necessary to intervene to control the continuous emotional control ability in daily life. Fourth, there is a need to strengthen the irrationality of the social system and the supervision over the harmful environment. Finally, there is a need to improve the environment to enhance the level of school norms and confidence in the school.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.267-278
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• 2019

The objective of the current study was to engage in an in-depth discussion and analysis about the process of overcoming hardships in students that play varsity sports as student athletes and who grew up under incomplete family structures, To achieve this end, the current study conducts a narrative inquiry into the subjects, which found the following: First, in terms of improvement and expansion of interpersonal relationships, the student athletes were able to change their personalities to be more confident and active in their daily routines. Second, in forming positive emotions through playing sports, the student athletes were able to actively search for ways to overcome difficult situations and self-regulated their emotions. Third, in relation to improvement of problem-solving skills, the student athletes were able to find the most effective ways to overcome hardships caused by their broken family situations, in addition to exhibiting advanced problem-solving skills that enabled them to find courses that are most adequate for solving future problems.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.111-118
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• 2021

This study was conducted to examine the academic stress, menstrual attitude, and dysmenorrhea of adolescents and to understand their effects on dysmenorrhea. The subjects of the study were high school girls and 131 people who agreed to participate in the study were analyzed. Correlation analysis shows that the more negative the person is about menstruation, the more severe the physical symptoms, the more active the action, and the greater the emotional change, the more severe the person experienced dysmenorrhea. Factors affecting dysmenorrhea in adolescents were physical symptoms and positive acceptance among menstrual attitudes, and 68.8 percent explained the variable. In conclusion, considering the positive acceptance of menstruation and physical symptoms of adolescents, it is necessary to develop educational programs that provide integrated knowledge to manage dysmenorrhea in school health, and further individual and multidimensional approaches such as emotional support programs for negatively experienced emotions.

• The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.1-12
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• 2021

Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the environmental enrichment therapy (EET) program on the task performance and sensory processing of children with delayed development. Methods : This study was conducted with a single-subject ABA research design for two children with developmental delay findings, and intervention was conducted 7 times a week for 4 weeks. Both children confirmed changes in task performance and sensory processing after intervention. Results : After intervention, task performance improved from an average of 200% to a maximum of 354% compared to the baseline period, and the score in the sensory processing area, which affects tactile processing, emotional response, and activity level, was improved to the normal category. Conclusion : Through this study, it was confirmed that the EET program was effective in performing tasks and sensory processing for children with developmental delays, and its usefulness was confirmed as a program that can be implemented at home.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2021.04a
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• pp.79-83
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• 2021

2020년 2월 중순 이루 코로나 바이러스 2019(Covid-19)로 인하여 정부의 기술창업기업 지원 방식도 전반적으로 기존의 대면 방식에서 비대면 방식으로 전환하여 현재까지 대부분 진행되어 오고 있다. 창업기업에 대한 멘토링은 특히 멘티인 창업자와 멘토가 기존에 알고 있는 관계가 아닌 대부분 처음 만나는 관계의 확률이 높음에 따라 사전에 상호간에 라포(Rapport)가 형성되지 않은 상태에서 멘토링이 이루어진다. 이로 인해 Rapport가 형성이 안된 상태에서는 서로 호감을 느끼거나, 나아가 공감대 형성, 그리고 터놓고 이야기 하여, 서로 간의 대화가 충분히 감정적으로나 이성적으로 이해하기가 어려운 경우가 대부분이다. 이러한 경우에는 충분한 멘토링이 어려울 것으로 예상할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 창업 멘토링의 특수성을 감안해 볼 때 정부 기술창업지원 방식 중 기업의 성과를 높이기 위한 멘토링 과정에서 대면 또는 비대면 방식의 방법 차이가 멘토링 만족도에 영향을 주는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 본 연구는 창업 기업의 성과를 높이기 위한 중소벤처기업부의 도약패키지 사업 중 2019년과 2020년의 제품 아카데미 사업에 참여한 283명을 대면 방식이었던 2019년 211명과 비대면 방식이었던 2020년 72명의 창업 기업 멘티들의 학습 과정에서 발생하는 배운 내용을 실천하고자 하는 학습 전이 효과 경로에 차이가 발생하는 지에 대하여 분석하였다. 자기 기입 설문 방식으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 동일방법편의를 해결하고자 구조화된 설문지 구성할 때부터 응답자의 일관성 동기를 줄이려고 하였고, 통계분석 단계에서도 다수이 방법으로 측정하는 일반 CFA 모형을 활용하였다. 실증 분석결과 비대면 방식의 창업 멘토링 방식을 학습 전이 효과 경로 결과에 있어서 조절효과가 있음을 유의한 통계적 결과고 확인하고, 사후 검증을 통해 볼 때 등분산 가정이 되지 않은 상황에서 차이가 있음을 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다.

• Korean Journal of Schizophrenia Research
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.36-42
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• 2014

Objectives : The dysfunctional neural networks underlying self-evaluation in schizophrenia are overlapped with the neural structures involved in emotion regulation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of anhedonia on the self-evaluation attitude of patients with schizophrenia. Methods : Twenty healthy controls and twenty patients with schizophrenia performed a self-evaluation task, presenting a pair of the face (self, familiar other, and unfamiliar other) and word (negative, neutral, and positive noun) at the same time. Participants were asked to evaluate relevance between the pairs by pressing a corresponding button. Relevance rating scores were compared between the groups and were correlated with the severity of physical and social anhedonia. Results : Patients evaluated the condition of a self face with a negative word and a familiar face with a negative word to be more relevant than healthy controls. In the patient group, the scores of relevance rating in the condition of an unfamiliar other face with a negative word were positively correlated with the anhedonia scale scores (physical : r=0.486, p=0.030 ; social : r=0.499, p=0.025). There was no correlation between the self-evaluation attitude and the severity of anhedonia. Conclusion : Patients with schizophrenia evaluate themselves badly in only negative circumstances, and anhedonia is not related to self-evaluation, but rather other-evaluation.

• Proceedings of the KSAR Conference
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• 2001.03a
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• pp.82-82
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• 2001

본 연구는 한우에 있어서 인공수정후 수태율증진을 위한 기초자료를 확보할 목적으로 성숙 미경산 한우의 발정동기화를 위해 CIDR(EAZI-BREED CIDR Plus, USA)를 7일간 질내에 삽입하였고, CIDR처리 제 6일째에 PGF2$\alpha$(lutlyase, USA)제제 5 $m\ell$을 근육주사하여 발정이 유기된 92%의 개체를 인공수정을 실시하였다. 수태율증진을 위해 무처리구를 두었고, hCG처리구(Chorulon, Intervet, Netherlands)는 2000IU를 근육 주사하였으며, CIDR처리구에는 Estradiol-17$\beta$의 캡슐을 제거한 CIDR를 수정후 7일부터 일주일간 질내에 삽입 처리하여 각 처리당 15두씩 총 45두의 한우를 실험에 공시하였다. 발정이 유기된 개체는 인공수정후 30일까지 2일 간격으로 채혈하여 혈중 Progesterone, IGF, IGF-II 및 cortisol 농도를 RIA법으로 분석하였으며 수정 후 60일 이후에는 직장검사법으로 임신감정을 실시하였다. 수정후 수태율은 대조구와 CIDR 처리구에서는 평균 62%였으나 hOG처리구는 73%로서 대조구에 비해 유의적으로 수태율이 높게 나타났다. 이때의 혈중 progesterone농도를 분석한 결과, 대조구에 CIDR 처리구의 수정후 7일째부터 증가하기 시작하여 제 12일째에서 평균 5.5ng/$m\ell$까지 증가하다가 그 이후 재발정 예정일일 21일째에 다소 감소되다가 다시 증가되어 일정한 수준으로 유지되었다 그러나 hCG처리구의 경우 수정후 5일부터 progesterone이 증가하다가 제 15일까지 약 10ng/$m\ell$까지 높은 progesterone이 유지되었다. 이와 같은 결과로 보아 hCG는 혈중 progesterone농도를 증가시킴으로써 난소내 임신황체의 progestorone분비 능을 촉진시키는 작용을 하는 것으로 사료되나, 한편 혈중 IGF I과 IGF-II농도는 대조구, hCG처리구 및 CIDR 처리구간의 차이가 없이 수정 후 제10일까지는 다소 높은 수준이었으나 그 이후 감소되는 현상으로 혈중 progesterone농도와는 부의 상관관계를 보였다. 따라서 IGF-I과 IGF-II는 혈중 progesterone의 농도를 인위적으로 조절하거나 황체의 progesterone분비기능을 직접 조절하는 역할은 하지 않는 것으로 사료되며, 특히 초기 임신의 수태율에 직접적으로 영향이 없는 것으로 사료된다. 또한 혈중 cortisol농도는 처리간의 차이는 확인할 수 없으나 임신과 비임신간의 혈중 cortisol농도는 유의적으로 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 실험의 결과로 인공수정이나 수정란이식 및 체세포복제 수정란뿐만 아니라 형질전환 수정란의 이식후 수태율을 증진시켜 첨단기술의 조기정착을 위해 이식 후 7일째나 인공수정 후 7일째 hCG제제를 근육주사로 간단하게 처리함으로써 수태율을 크게 개선될 수 있으며 이것은 난소의 황체기능 즉, 황체로부터 충분한 progesterone을 분비할 수 있는 내분비적 환경을 제공하는 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.1-13
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• 2010

This study was planned to provide basic information to help teachers guide lookism-prone students in their home and school life, and to guide them in the unit relating to clothing in school curriculums. To carry out this experiment questionnaires were administered to 481 students in their first and second year in middle and high schools in Gwangju city. The questionnaires are composed of 3 themes; 'general matters', 'attitudes about and recognition of appearance management' and 'school adaptation'. The collected data was analyzed with Component analysis(Varimax rotation) and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, T-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan-test, Pearson's correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS WIN 14.0(Kr). The results of this study were as follows; 1. The more they managed their behavior relating to appearance and cleanliness, the better they felt their friendships. 2. The less they concentrated management relating to appearance, the better they felt about their relationships with their teachers. 3. The less they concentrated management relating to appearance but the more they managed cleanliness the easier they adjusted to school rules. 4. The less they pursued a trendy appearance but the more they managed cleanliness, the better they studied.

• Applied Microscopy
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• v.38 no.3
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• pp.213-219
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• 2008

The plasticity of nervous system is generated not only due to changes in neurons but also due to changes in neuroglial cells. Astrocyte is important for maintaining the normal brain function and controlling the neuronal functions. The amygdala receives an array of important sensory information of danger signals. This information is further transduced and integrated to produce the highly adaptive emotion, fear. In this study, morphometric changes in the cell bodies of astrocytes in the amygdala, induced by prenatal stress and restraint stress were examined. For this purpose. rats were classified into 4 groups; control group (CON), only restraint-stressed (starting on P90 for 3 days) group (CONR), prenatally-stressed group (PNS), and prenatally and restraint (on P90 for 3 days) stressed group (PNSR). Astrocytes were verified with anti-GFAP immunohistochemistry, counter stained with methylene blue/azure II and were examined using the Neurolucida. Results showed that astrocytes in the amygdala of PNS rats had significantly larger cell bodies than did CON rats and this was enhanced further by restraint stress. Thus this data showed that hypertrophy of the astrocytic cell bodies of amygdala complex is induced by prenatal and restraint stress.