• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가족친화 지역사회

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The Role of Family Cohesion and Perception of Age-friendly Environment on Sense of Community by Regions: The Mediating Role of Perception of Age-Integration (거주 지역에 따른 가족결속력과 고령친화환경이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향: 연령통합인식의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Soondool;Lee, Ahyoung
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.469-490
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the effect of family cohesion and perception of age-friendly environment on sense of community and the mediating role of perception of age-integration in those relationships by regions. To that end, we used survey data collected from a nation-wide survey from adults who are aged 20 to 85 (N=1,200). ANOVA, structural equation models and bootstrapping mediation tests were conducted. The results showed that family cohesion and one sub-dimension of the age-friendly environment- social participation- increased sense of community in all three regions. Also, perception of age-integration partially mediated the relationship between family cohesion and sense of community in the Metropolitan areas and small cities as well as the relationship between social participation and sense of community in all three regions. Based on the results, authors discussed ways to increase family cohesion and social participation to enhance sense of community.

Family-Friendly Community Characteristics and Life Satisfaction of Working Mothers with Elementary School-Age Children: Mediation Effects of Work-Family Conflict and Facilitation (가족친화적 지역사회 특성과 초등학령기 자녀를 둔 취업모의 삶의 만족도 : 일-가족 갈등 및 촉진의 매개효과)

  • Park, In-Sook
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the relationship between family-friendly community characteristics and the life satisfaction of working mothers with elementary school children, and investigated whether the relationship was mediated by work-family conflict and facilitation of working mothers. For the analysis, the study used the response data of 627 working mothers from the 11th wave of the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC, 2019) and multi-mediation effect analyses were conducted using PROCESS. The main results are as follows. First, the higher neighbor support, the higher the work-family facilitation, which significantly increased life satisfaction. Second, the appropriateness of parenting environment and community service infrastructure satisfaction showed significant indirect effects with life satisfaction through increasing work-family facilitation and lowering work-family conflict. Moreover, the appropriateness of parenting environment was positively related with life satisfaction and it was a only variable that was directly associated with life satisfaction. On the other hand, the convenient access to community service infrastructure was found to lower work-family facilitation and lower life satisfaction, confirming the need for follow-up studies. This study shows that the family-friendly characteristics of the community are important for working mothers with elementary school-age children and provides empirical evidence to improve the family-friendly community characteristics.

A Study on the Sustainable Operation of Community-based Childcare: A Case Study of a School-age Childcare Community of Participants (지역기반 자녀돌봄 공동체의 지속적 운영에 관한 연구: 초등학생 자녀돌봄 공동체 참여자의 경험을 중심으로)

  • Chun, JeeWon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2021
  • Despite efforts to expand public care services as social demands increase, the problem of the after-school self-care of elementary school students who were in the situation of care cliff remains. Thus, this study focused on community-based childcare to solve the issue of school-age childcare in Korea. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of community-based childcare of participants who had school-aged children who lived in Seoul and GyeongGi province (Korea). Focus group interviews were conducted with ten married working mothers among clients of a community-based childcare provider that has been operating for more than five years. Based on the findings of this study, it is clear that community-based childcare is a useful welfare resource. In addition, the results of this study can be used as data for developing policies and programs for school-age childcare or the after-school self-care of elementary school students. Furthermore, it may broaden the horizons of research related to community-based childcare.

Perceptions of Family-friendly Management and Family-friendly Company Certification in Small and Medium Size Business (중소규모 기업의 가족친화경영 및 가족친화인증 인식에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Miyoung;Son, Seohee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this research was to examine the perceptions of CEOs and HR managers on family-friendly management and family-friendly company certification in small- and medium-size businesses. Six CEOs and HR managers participated in focus group interviews. Five themes were identified: provision of various family-friendly workplace policies, recognition of the need for family-friendly management, difficulty introducing family-friendly management and family-friendly workplace policies, willingness to acquire family-friendly company certification, and ways to expand family-friendly management and family-friendly company certification. All participants agreed on the need for family-friendly management and provided different family-friendly workplace policy suggestions for employees regardless of their interests in acquiring family-friendly company certification. However, they also had difficulties introducing family-friendly workplace policies. This finding suggests that different incentives are needed to encourage companies to expand family-friendly workplace policies.

Work-Family Balance in the Context of Supports of Communities (지역사회의 지원을 통한 일-가족 균형)

  • Jeong, Young-Keum
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2007
  • This study shows how community can support the work-family balance and stimulate efforts of community within it. For this purpose, community concepts are defined and its demands and resources are compared with those of work and the family, Furthermore, it will examine the conditions which individuals, couples and neighborhoods need for work since the family balance is examined through the family-friendly community index. Various examples of volunteer activities or movements within the community that will support the work-family balance of the neighbors are also demonstrated. Also, the alternatives fur healthy family support activities in Korea are suggested.

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The Influence of Perceived Family-Friendliness of Community on Parenting Efficacy and Stress among Parents with Preschoolers (가족친화적 지역사회 인식이 미취학자녀 부모의 양육 효능감 및 양육 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Shin-Ae;Chin, Mee-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to examine how perceived family-friendliness of community influences parents' efficacy and stress. This study asks three research questions: 1) what is the geographical boundary of community perceived by parents with pre-school children, 2) how the components of family-friendly community affect parents' perception on family-friendliness of their communities, 3) how the perceived family-friendliness of their community affects parenting efficacy and stress. Drawing on a sample of 628 parents(318 males, 310 females) who had at least one pre-school child, we analyze the data by frequencies, means and hierarchical regressions. The major findings are as follows. While the responses on the geographical boundary of community varies the most frequent response is 'Gu'. Both knowledge on family service infra and community social capital, which consist of family-friendly community, affect the perception of family-friendliness of community. The perceived family-friendliness of community is positively associated with parenting efficacy and negatively associated with parenting stress. The effect of the perceived family-friendliness of community on parenting efficacy disappears when social capital is included in the model. There is no such pattern in the association between the perceived family-friendliness of community and parenting stress.