• 제목/요약/키워드: 가람

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.022초

이차전지용 니켈 다층 박판의 레이저 용접 보호가스의 영향 (Effects of Different Shielding Gases in Laser Welding of Secondary Ni battery with Multi-thin Plates)

  • 유영태;이가람;김진우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2016
  • The demand for the eco-friendly vehicles is skyrocketing because of the increasing $CO_2$ emissions and global warming. In the industrial field, the battery process, a core part of an eco-friendly vehicle, is drawing increased attention; its weight lightening as well as high energy density are becoming increasingly important. In this study, pure Ni plates that were used as the battery pole plate were welded using the laser. The lab joint welding was conducted on ten pure Ni plates at a laser power of 1900 W and a feed speed of 2.8-3.4 m/min. As observed in the experiment, a faster feed speed reduced the bead width, but the laser did not penetrate all ten specimen plates. In addition, pores were trapped when protective gas was used, but they were not trapped when the welding was conducted in atmospheric condition.

탕평채 조리법의 표준화 및 오방색 청포묵 개발 (Standardization of Tangpyeongchae Recipe and Development of Obangsaek Cheongpomuk (Mungbean gel))

  • 최가람;이솔;이경애;신말식;김향숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • This study attempted to develop a representative mild Korean food, including kimchi, bulgogi, galbi, and bibimbap, while maintaining existing images in order to spread Korean food worldwide. Tangpyeongchae is a mild healthy food with a nutritional balance of carbohydrates from cheongpomuk, protein from beef and eggs, and vitamins and minerals from water parsley, bean sprout, and laver. The food has a history of being favored by the political elite of the Joseon Dynasty and has features in Korean storytelling. Tangpyeongchae is an obangsaek food (five representative colors of Oriental philosophy). This study examined modern recipes of Tangpyeongchae in order to establish a standardized cooking method. Furthermore, the study examined customer interest and marketability of natural pigments to develop obangsaek cheongpomuk (mungbean gel) by adding black sesame, a traditional ingredient in Korea, to the cheongpomuk as well as traditional Korean pigments, chija and omija.

플라즈마 소결법을 이용한 고체산화물 연료전지 음극 제조 시 소결온도에 따른 미세구조 및 물성평가 (Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering)

  • 송병주;김가람;김혜성
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2013
  • Microstructural and mechanical properties of Ni-YSZ fabricated using SPS processing have been investigated at various sintering temperatures. Our study shows samples to be applied as a SOFC anode have the proper porosity of 40% and high hardness when processed at $1100^{\circ}C$. These results are comparable to the values obtained at $100-200^{\circ}C$ higher sintering temperature reported by others. This result is important because when the fabrication processes are performed above $1100^{\circ}C$, the mechanical property starts to decrease drastically. This is caused by the fast grain coarsening at the higher temperature, which initiates a mismatch between thermal expansion coefficients of Ni and YSZ and induces cracks as well.

산화알루미늄 박막을 이용한 GaN MIS 구조의 제작 및 전기적 특성 (Fabrication and Electrical Properties of GaN M IS Structures using Aluminum Oxide Thin Film)

  • 윤형선;정상현;곽노원;김가람;이우석;김광호;서주옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • Aluminum oxide films were deposited on n-type GaN substrates by RF magnetron sputtering technique for MIS devices applications using optimized conditions, Well-behaved C - V characteristics were obtained measured in MIS capacitors structures. The calculated interface trap density measured at $300^{\circ}C$ was about $9\times10^{10}/cm^2$ eV in the upper bandgap. The gate leakage current densities of the MIS structures were about $10^{-9}A/cm^2$ and about $10^{-4}A/cm^2$ measured at room temperature and at $300^{\circ}C$ for $a{\pm}1MV/cm$, respectively. These results indicate that the interface property of this structure is enough quality to MIS devices applications.

BIM 기반 인허가 요구정보 생성 방안 (Methodology for Generating Information Requirements for BIM-based Building Permit Process)

  • 김가람;유정호;김인한
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2015
  • Using BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based design information to analyze various engineering processes has been widely adopted in construction projects. However, since typical building permit processes often require traditional 2D-based design information for submission and to obtain building approval, there are some challenges in delivering such data thru BIM-based design information. This paper proposed a methodology to generate and meet information requirements for permit applications and approvals based on BIM-based design information. To that end, we analyzed the required information necessary to make submissions for building approvals using the Seumter system. We then suggested a process to collect the required information from BIM-based data, and classified this into two types: BIM-internal and BIM-external information requirements. In addition, we proposed three algorithms to extract and to match between extracted BIM data and BIM-internal information requirements using IFC(Industry Foundation Classes). The proposed methodology enables to ensure the efficiency and the accuracy when providing data for building permit review and approval.

나노 준결정상으로 강화된 Ti계 벌크 비정질기지 복합재의 제조 및 기계적 특성 고찰 (Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Nanoquasicrystalline Phase Reinforced Ti-based Bulk Metallic Glass Matrix Composites)

  • 박진만;임가람;김태응;손성우;김도향
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2008
  • In-situ quasicrystalline icosahedral (I) phase reinforced Ti-based bulk metallic glass (BMG) matrix composites have been successfully fabricated by using two distinct thermal histories for BMG forming alloy. The BMG composite containing micron-scale Iphase has been introduced by controlling cooling rate during solidification, whereas nano-scale I-phase reinforced BMG composite has been produced by partial crystallization of BMG. For mechanical properties, micron-scale I-phase distributed BMG composite exhibited lower strength and plasticity compared to the monolithic BMG. On the other hand, nano-scale icosahedral phase embedded BMG composite showed enhanced strength and plasticity. These improved mechanical properties were attributed to the multiplication of shear bands and blocking of the shear band propagation in terms of isolation and homogeneous distribution of nanosize icosahdral phases in the glassy matrix, followed by stabilizing the mechanical and deformation instabilities.

MODIS 가시 채널을 사용한 SMAC 계수 개선 (An adjustment of coefficients for SMAC using MODIS red band)

  • 박수재;이창석;염종민;이가람;피경진;한경수;김영섭
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2009
  • In this study, Simplified Method for the Atmospheric Correction (SMAC) radiative transfer model (RTM) used to retrieve surface reflectance from MODIS Top Of Atmosphere (TOA) reflectance (MOD02). SMAC code provides coefficients which were previously yielded by Second Simulation of the Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum (6S) for each satellite sensor. We conducted error analysis of SMAC RTM using MOD02 over comparison with MODIS surface reflectance (MOD09) which was provided from 6S. It showed that low accuracy values such as, $R^2$ : 0.6196, Root Means Square Error (RMSE) : 0.00031, bias : - 0.0859. Thus sensitivity analysis of input parameters and coefficients was conducted to searching error sources. Coefficients about $\tau_p$ (average AOD) are more influence than any other coefficients of $\tau_{a550}$ (Aerosol Optical Depth at 550nm) from sensitivity test. Calibrated coefficients of $\tau_p$ from regression analysis were used to surface reflectance which showed that improve accuracy of surface reflectance ($R^2$ : 0.827, RMSE : 0.00672, bias : - 0.000762).

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황사발원지들의 토지피복 비교 연구 : 고비사막과 만주지역 (The study for land cover comparisons over origin area of yellow dust : for Gobi and Manchuria)

  • 피경진;염종민;이창석;이가람;박수재;한경수;김영섭
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2009
  • 황사를 일으키는 원인인 사막화는 최근 50년간 중국 인구의 급격한 증가와 대규모 벌목, 개간으로 가속화 확대되고 있고 세계적으로 매우 중요한 문제이다. 따라서 원격탐사를 통해 중국 황사발원지들의 사막화 과정을 모니터링하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 2000년 이전에는 주로 고비사막과 황토고원에서 발생하던 황사가 2000년 이후에는 내몽골 고원과 만주부근에서 빈번하게 발원하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 변화하고 있는 지표를 파악하기 위하여 이전 황사발원지인 고비사막과 새로운 황사발원지로 주목받고 있는 만주에 대한 토지피복 비교 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 1999년 (05.01-10.31)과 2007년 (05.01-10.31)의 SPOT/VEGETATION의 NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) 10-day 자료를 이용하여 NDVI패턴을 분석하였다. 또한 식생의 밀도에 따라 level로 분류하여 식생상태를 비교하였다. 그 결과 황사발원지들의 동진추세를 확인하였고, 최근 고비사막의 식생상태가 2000년 이전보다 호전되고, 만주는 이전보다 악화된 식생상태를 보였다. 또한 최근 우리나라에 영향을 주는 황사는 만주와 만주 주변 영향을 같이 받는 경향을 보였다.

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지리산(智異山) 남록(南麓)의 산지가람(山地伽藍)인 화엄사(華嚴寺) 동·서 5층 석탑의 배치(配置)에 대한 시각적(視覺的) 분석(分析) (Visual Analysis on the Arrangement of the East and West Stone Pagodas of Five Stories in Hwaeomsa)

  • 장현석;최효승
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2005
  • This study is to find out the plan intention of the central space through visual analysis on the east and west stone pagodas relative to a main Buddhist hall, and the relation between the stone pagodas in Hwaeomsa.(華嚴寺) According to the analysis of it in this study, we make conclusions as follows; 1) The east and west stone pagodas was arranged with overlapping each Daeungjeon(大雄殿) and Gakhwangjeon(覺皇殿) for the view of a specific viewpoint, on the right of Bojeru(普濟樓). 2) The centering around a compositive axis which connect Gakhwangjeon, stone lantern, and stairs, the axis of two stone pagodas is not coincident. 3) Courtyard in Hwaeomsa is separated by high a stone wall for reinforcement, but it is integrated into visual perception owing to height of two stone pagodas connected visual line to Daeungjeon and Gakhwangjeon.

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클라우드 플랫폼 환경에서의 프라이버시 보호기법 연구 동향 및 전망 (Survey and Prospective on Privacy Protection Methods on Cloud Platform Environment)

  • 박태환;이가람;김호원
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.1149-1155
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    • 2017
  • 최근 활발하게 연구 및 개발 중인 사물인터넷 기술에 있어서 아마존의 AWS, IBM의 Bluemix와 같은 클라우드 플랫폼들이 원활한 서비스 제공을 위해 많이 사용되고 있다. 이러한 클라우드 플랫폼 환경의 사용 증가에 따라 여러 보안 위협들이 제기되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 클라우드 환경 상에서의 보안기술 및 개인정보보호 기법에 대한 연구와 관련 제도 및 법률적 연구의 동향을 살펴보며, 이를 바탕으로 기술적, 법률적 측면에서의 향후 클라우드 플랫폼 환경에서의 보안 및 프라이버시 보호 기법 연구에 대한 전망을 제시한다.