• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가공물

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Sensitivity Analysis of Linear Elastic Problem due to Variations of the Traction Boundary Conditions (하중경계조건의 변화에 대한 선형탄성문제의 민감도 해석)

  • 이태원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1852-1860
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    • 1991
  • A shape design sensitivity of the elastic deformation due to a change of traction boundary condition is presented. The solution of governing equations for a linear elasticity problem is obtained by finite element method and the traction boundary is defined by design variables. The performance functional to be considered involves both the domain and boundary integral. Variations of geometry can be defined as design velocity. Using material derivative concept and adjoint equations, the design sensitivity is derived by Lagrange multiplier method. For a given geometry of a structure, the change of traction boundary is described by the tangential component of the design velocity only. The final result for the shape design sensitivity is formulated as the boundary integral form, the integrand is defined by tangential component of design velocity and first order derivatives of parameters. Numerical implementation of design sensitivity is discussed and is compared with the difference of the actual values.

Extraction and Isolation of Antioxidant Fraction from Waste of Grape Products for Cosmetic Application (포도가공 부산물로부터 화장품용 항산화물질의 추출 및 분리)

  • Kim, Eui-Jin;Lee, Tae-Ho;Shin, Hyun-Jae
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2009
  • Anthocyanin and origomeric proanthocyanidin (OPC) fractions showing antioxidizing activity are present in grape extracts. Grape extracts are widely used in cosmetic applications as functional ingredients. The aim of our study is to isolate the antioxidant fraction from waste of grape products. The extraction was done using soxhlet apparatus. Next, the extraction was subjected for identification of antioxidants by using HPLC. Antioxidant assay was performed by using 2,2-diphenyl-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) method. Antioxidizing activity was found to be higher in grape seed extract when compared to grape skin extract. Using the extract, a novel formula with multi lamella emulsion structure has been developed and its safety and stability were confirmed by standard protocols.

Improvement of Durability in Antimicrobial Finished Fabric (항균 가공 직물의 내구성 증진)

  • 방은숙;유영하;김승일;이의소
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.432-433
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    • 2003
  • 미생물의 침해로부터 인체와 섬유제품을 보호하기 위하여 사용되는 항균 가공제로는 아민 또는 제4급 암모늄계, biguanide계, 알코올계, 페놀계, 알데하이드계 등의 유기계, 금속 이온 무기계, 산화물 및 광 촉매계, 유기 무기계, 천연 화합물 둥이 사용되고 있다[1-2]. 이러한 항미생물 가공제는 우수한 살균력, 섬유제품의 고유한 성질을 변화시키지 않는 특성, 탁월한 세탁 내구성, 인체에 대한 무독성 등의 조건을 가져야 한다[2-3]. (중략)

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Dyeing & Finishing of Textiles using UV Curing Technology (자외선 조사경화기술을 이용한 섬유 염색가공 기술의 개발)

  • 장진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 2002
  • 자외선 조사경화는 자외선조사에 의해 올리고머 등을 광중합/광가교하여 경화시키거나 섬유고분자의 표면을 처리하여 표면성질을 변화시키는 것으로 이를 이용한 섬유의 염색가공은 환경친화성, 에너지 절감, 높은 연속 생산속도, 고 해상도의 패턴 부여가능, 입체적인 구조물의 처리 가능, 장비의 소형화 및 설비면적의 감소 등 우수한 장점을 가지고 있어 차세대 첨단 염색가공기술로서 그 중요성이 부각되고 있다. [l] (중략)

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