• Title/Summary/Keyword: $T_{HUNB}$

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The Inhibitory Effects of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ against Cadmium induced Cytotoxicity (II) (어성초의 카드뮴에 대한 독성억제효과 (II))

  • 이정호;유일수;이기남;정우영;한두석;백승화
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2000
  • This study was condo더ed to investigate the antitoxic component in aqueous extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$. The results were as follows: Generally, detoxification effects by Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased in proportion to the extract concentrations in rats. When 40 mBtg dosage of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract was administrated, Houttynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract showed the highest antitoxic effects in metallothionein induction. After the extract treatment, body weights increased in proportion to the extract concentrations. However, after 3 weeks, the body weight decreased insignificantly. From the above results, Houttuynia cordate $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased metallothionein concentration and decreased the toxicity of cadmium in rats. In vitro the antitoxic activity of aqueous extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ on NIH 373 fibroblasts was evaluated by the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetra-zoliumbromide) and SRB (sulforhodamine B protein) assays. The light microscopic study was carried out to observe morphological changes of the treated cells. These results were obtained as follows; The concentration of 10$^{-2}$ mg/ml of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract was shown significant antitoxic activity The number of NIH 373 fibroblasts were increased and tend to regenerate. These results suggest that Houttuynia cordata THUNB extract retains a potential antitoxic activity.oxic activity.

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The Inhibitory Effects of the Methanol Extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ against Cadmium Induced Cytotoxicity (V) (어성초 메탄올 추출물의 카드뮴에 대한 독성억제효과(V))

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Il;You, Il-Soo;Kim, Shin-Kee;Lee, Ki-Nam;Han, Du-Seok;Baek, Seung-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.32 no.1 s.124
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate the antitoxic agent in methanol extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$. Detoxication effects By H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased in proportion to the extract concentrations. When 40 mg/kg dosage of H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract was administered, it showed the highest antitoxic effects in metallothionein induction. After the extract treatment, body weights generally increased in proportion to the extract concentrations. From the above results, H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased metallothionein concentrations and decreased the toxicity of cadmium in rats. In vitro the antitoxic activity of methanol extract of H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ on NIH 3T3 fibroblasts was evaluated by the MTT {3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazoliumbromide} and SRB (sulforhodamine B protein) assays. The light microscopic study was carried out to observe morphological changes of the treated cells, $10^{-2}\;mg/ml$ Concentrations of H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract was shown significant antitoxic activity. The number of NIH 3T3 fibroblasts were increased and tend to regenerate. These results suggest that H. cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract retains a potential antitoxic activity.

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Cytotoxic Activity of Methanol Fractions and Solvent Extracts from Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNS}$ (IX) on Various Cancer Cells (어성초 용매추출물과 메탄올 분획물의 암세포주에 대한 세포독성)

  • Lee Jeong Ho;Baek Seung Hwa;Lim Jin A;Chun Hyun Ja;Lee Ki Nam
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1288-1292
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to evaluate cytotoxic effects of Houttuynia cordata T/sub HUNB/ extracts on A549 (lung cancer), MDA-MB231 (breast cancer), SNU-C4 (colon cancer) and B16 (mouse melanoma) cell lines. We have determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay. The 150 ㎍/㎖ concentration of methanol extract (63.81 %) of Houttuynia cordata T/sub HUNB/ was shown significantly antitoxic activity on A549 cell lines. The order of cytotoxicity fractions of methanol from Houttuynia cordata T/sub HUNB/ extracts against cancer cell lines in vitro is as follows : hexane fraction layer > chloroform fraction layer > ethyl acetate fraction layer > buthanol fraction layer > water fraction layer. These results suggest that the hexane fraction of methanol extract from Houttuynia cordata T/sub HUNB/ extract may be a valuable choice for the development of antitumor agents.

The Effects of five kinds of Artemisia capillaris $T_{HUNB}$ fractions on Cell Viability, Cell Cycle Progression and Fas-mediated Apoptosis of HepG2 Cells (인진(茵陳)분획물이 간세포활성, 세포주기 및 Fas-mediated Apoptosis에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Lee, Jang-Hoon;Woo, Hong-Jung;Yi, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2000
  • Objective : This study was carried out to examine the effect of five fractions of an aqueous extract from Artemisia capillaris $T_{HUNB}$. Methods : The queous extract from Artemisia capillaris $T_{HUNB}$. was fractionized into 5 kinds of material. We observed the effect of each fractions on etoposide-induced apoptosis, cell viability, cell cycle progression and mRNA expression of apoptosis-related genes in human hepatocyte cell line HepG2. Results and Conclusions : The data shows that butanol fraction of Artemisia capillaris $T_{HUNB}$. has no relation with cell cycle, however, it inhibits apoptosis significantly and the action may be due to the suppression of Fas and Sax genes and activation of Bcl-2 gene.

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Effects of the Methanol Extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ on the Accumulation of Cadmium in Rats (III) (어성초 메탄올 추출물이 흰쥐 장기내 카드뮴 축적에 미치는 영향 (III))

  • Lee Jeong-Ho;You Il-Soo;Kim Shin-Kee;Lee Ki-Nam;Jeung Jae-Yeal;Han Jong-Min;Chong Myong-Soo;Lee Eun-Kyoung;Baek Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to investigate the antitoxic component in methanol extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$. The results were as follows: Generally, detoxication effects by Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ methanol extract increased in proportion to the methanol extract concentrations. When 40 mg/kg dosage of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ methanol extract was administrated, it showed the highest antitoxic effects in metallothionein induction. After the methanol extract treatment. Body weights increased in proportion to methanol extract concentrations. However, after 3 weeks, the body weight decreased insignificantly. From the above results, these results suggest that the methanol extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ increased metallothionein concentration and decreased the toxicity of cadmium in rats.

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Effects of the Water Extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ on the Accumulation of Cadmium in Organ of Rat (I) (어성초 전탕액이 흰쥐 장기내 카드뮴 축적에 미치는 영향(I))

  • Lee Jeong-Ho;Kang Kil-Ung;Jeung Jae-Yeal;Han Jong-Min;Lee Ki-Nam;Chung Woo-Young;Han Du-Seok;You Il-Soo;Kim Jong-Soo;Baek Seung-Hwa
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to investigate the antitoxic component in aqueous extract of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$. The results were as follows: Generally, detoxication effects by Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased in proportion to the extract concentrations. When 40mg/kg dosage of Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract was administered, it showed the highest antitoxic effects in metallothionein induction. After the extract treatment, body weights increased in proportion to the extract concentration. However, after 3 weeks, the body weight decreased insignificantly. From the above results, Houttuynia cordata $T_{HUNB}$ extract increased metallothionein concentration and decreased the toxicity of cadmium in rats.

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Micropropagation of Kalopanax $pictus(T_{HUNB}.)\;N_{AKAI}$ by bud cultrue

  • Kim, Bong-Kyu;Yi, Yong-Sub;Ahn, Joong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2002
  • Several plant growth regulators were examined for on their effect on the in vitro propagation of Kalopanax pictus$(T_{HUNB}.)$ $(N_{AKAI}.)$ on WPM medium. Among the cytokinins tested, BA at $13.32\;{\mu}M$ appeared to be the most effective for multiple axillary shoot formation. Although the addition of $2.89\;{\mu}M\;GA_3$ promoted stem elongation, it produced morphologically abnormal leaves and stems. For rooting of the shoots, $4.9\;{\mu}M$ IBA seemed to be more effective than $2.69\;{\mu}M$ NAA. When the regenerated plants were transferred on artificial mixture containing vermiculite and peat-moss (1 : 1, v/v), 81% of them survived and grew normally.

The Effects of Pharmacopuncture(Eugenia caryophyllata $T_{HUNB.}$) on the High Fat Diet-induced Obese ICR Mice (정향약침(丁香藥鍼)이 고지방 식이 유발 비만 백서(白鼠)에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung Jin;Lee, Hyun Jong;Lee, Bong Hyo;Lee, Yun Kyu;Lim, Seong Chul;Jung, Tae Young;Kim, Jae Soo
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose on this study is to show the anti-obesity effect of Eugenia caryophyllata $T_{HUNB.}$ pharmacopuncture in mice fed a high fat diet. Methods : Male ICR mice were divided into three groups, which were fed a normal AIN diet(N), a high fat diet(CT), a high fat diet and injected with 50 mg/kg of Eugenia caryophyllata $T_{HUM.}$ pharmacopuncture(EC) for 8 weeks. Results : 1. The levels of body weight gains were significantly increased in CT compared with N and decreased in EC compared with CT. 2. The levels of absolute liver weight and adipose-tissue weight were significantly decreased in EC compared with CT. The levels of relative adipose-tissue weight were significantly decreased in EC compared with CT. 3. The levels of total cholesterol(TG), triglycerid(TC), high density lipoprotein(HDL) cholesterol and low density lipoprotein(LDL) cholesterol were significantly increased in CT compared with N and decreased in EC compared with CT. The levels of HDL/LDL ratio were shown there were no significant differences in all groups. 4. The levels of adiponectin in serum were remarkably decreased in CT compared with N and significantly increased in EC compared with CT. 5. The levels of measuring adipocyte number in adipose tissue was significantly decreased in CT compared with N and increased in EC compared with CT. Conclusions : These results suggest that Eugenia Caryophyllata $T_{HUNB.}$ has an anti-obesity effect in mice and that the effect is mediated by inhibition of fat gain.