• 제목/요약/키워드: $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.026초

솔-젤법에 의한 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ 분말의 제조 (Preparation of $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ Powders by the molten salt synthesis method)

  • 박경봉;김태희
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 1997
  • lead acetate, scandium acetate, niobium isopropoxide를 전구체로 사용한 솔-젤법으로 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ 분말을 제조하였다. 젤 분말에 대한 결정화 거동과 상변화가 연구되었다. 솔-젤법을 이용하여 $700^{\circ}C$에서 1시간 동안 열처리를 행하여 97 % 이상의 매우 순수한 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ 상을 얻을 수 있었으며 0.2 $\mu \textrm{m}$ 이하의 평균 입자 크기를 가진 매우 미세한 분말의 제조가 가능하다.

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Dielectric Characteristics of PbSc1/2Nb1/2O3 Prepared by Using the One-step Solid State Reaction

  • Kim, Yeon Jung
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2016
  • The $PbSc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2}O_3$ ceramics at a relatively low temperature of $1300^{\circ}C$ was successful synthesized. Solid state reaction of two-step process is not necessary. The dielectric constant, dielectric loss and admittance of ceramic samples were determined. The pyroelectric characteristics are in good agreement with the dielectric properties. Ferroelectric properties of well-formed the $PbSc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2}O_3$ ceramics are in agreement with broad distribution of relaxation phenomenon. Relatively strong frequency dependent of dielectric constant is observed at about $110^{\circ}C$. The distinct thermal hysteresis was observed in the measurement of the dielectric constant and dielectric loss. The critical exponents of during cooling and heating measurements in the $PbSc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2}O_3$ ceramics were 1.14 and 1.59 at 1 kHz, respectively.

용융염 합성법에 의한 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ 분말의 제조 (Preparation of $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ powders by the molten salt synthesis method)

  • 박경봉
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 1997
  • KCl을 flux로 사용한 용융염 합성법을 이용하여 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$ 분말을 제조하였다. $700^{\circ}C$부터 $850^{\circ}C$까지의 온도 범위에서 상형성 및 분말 상태의 변화를 조사하였다. 85$0^{\circ}C$에서 2시간동안 하소하였을 때 순수한 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3$상이 형성되었으며, 평군 입자 크기는 0.5 $\mu \textrm{m}$ 이하이었다. 시차열분석, X-선 회절 분석, 미세구조 변화를 통해 결과를 고찰하였다.

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La 변성 $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3-PbTiO_3$계 요업체의 전계유기변위와 분극특성 (Field-Induced Strains and Polarization Switching Mechanisms in La-Modified $Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3-PbTiO_3$ Ceramics)

  • 장명철
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2000
  • Electrically-induced strain(S) and polarization(P) for Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3-PbTiO3(1-x)PSN-xPT) crystalline solutions were studied. From the compositional dependence of S and P we could observe two maximum values at x=0.10 and x=0.425. It is considered that PSNT10(x=0.10) composition is the structural phase boundary to indicate the variable order-disorder[VOD] region. PSNT(x=0.425) composition is the morphotropic phase boundary[MPB] to indicate the rhombohedral to tetragonal phase transition. Higher S (0.437%) and P (0.3974$\mu$C/$\textrm{cm}^2$) values were attained by the La substitution (5 wt%) at Pb site in the MPB composition of 57.5PSN-42.5PT.

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$MnO_2$가 첨가된 0.36PSN-0.25PNN-0.39PT세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성 (The piezoelectric and dielectric properties of $MnO_2$ doped $0.36Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_{3}-0.25Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-0.39PbTiO_3$ ceramics)

  • 장정완;이종덕;박상안;이성갑;박기엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1809-1811
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    • 2000
  • High power piezoelectric materials are presently being extensively developed for applications such as ultrasonic motors and piezoelectric transformer In this study, the piezoelectric and dielectric properties of $MnO_2$ doped $0.36Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_{3}-0.25Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-0.39PbTiO_3$ (hereafter PSNNT), which is the morphotropic phase boundary composition of the PSN-PNN-PT system were investigated. $MnO_2$-addition into the $0.36Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_{3}-0.25Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-0.39PbTiO_3$ composition increases the piezoelectric coefficient up to $k_{p}{\fallingdotseq}$55.6[%] and $Q_{m}{\fallingdotseq}$252. Moreover, $MnO_2$ addition makes tetragonal phase more stable with respect to rhombohedral phase.

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도펀트 첨가에 따른 0.57Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.43PbTiO3 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성 (Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of 0.57Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.43PbTiO3 Ceramics with Dopant Additions)

  • 지승한;권상직
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2007
  • Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of $0.57Pb(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_{3}-0.43PbTiO_{3}$, which is the morphotropic phase boundary composition for the PSN-PT system, were investigated as a function of $Fe_{2}O_{3},\;Nb_{2}O_{5}\;and\;MnO_{2}$ addition 0 wt% to 0.9 wt%. The maximum dielectric constant of ${\varepsilon}_{33}/{\varepsilon}_{o}=2054$ and the minimum dielectric loss of $tan{\delta}=0.37\;%$ at room temperature were obtained at 0.1 wt% of $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ and 0.5 wt% of $MnO_{2}$ addition, respectively. With addition of 0.5 wt% $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ and $0.5\;wt%\;MnO_{2}$, the electromechanical coupling factor $k_{p}$ and mecanical quality factor $Q_{m}$ were significantly increased, respectively. The maximum electromechanical coupling factor $k_{p}=61.5\;%$ was obtained by addition of $Nb_{2}O_{5}$ and high mechanical quality factor $Q_{m}=919$ was obtained by addition of $MnO_{2}$. The $Q_{m}(=919)$ value is 3.3 times larger than that of non-doped 0.57PSN-0.43PT ceramics.

$Fe_2O_3$$Nb_2O_5$가 첨가된 0.57Pb$(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3-0.43PbTiO_3$계 세라믹스의 유전특성 (Dielectric Properties of 0.57Pb$(Sc_{1/2}Nb_{1/2})O_3-0.43PbTiO_3$ Ceramics with $Fe_2O_3,\;Nb_2O_5$ Additions)

  • 김창석;이능헌;지승한;김진수;이상훈;전석환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1713-1716
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    • 1999
  • PSN-PT 2성분계 압전세라믹스의 상도로부터 유전적, 압전적 특성이 양호한 MPB (Morphotropic phase boundary)부근의 조성을 선택하여 도너 도펀트인 $Nb_2O_5$와 억셉터 도펀트인 $Fe_2O_3$를 각각 $0{\sim}9wt%$ 첨가하여 유전특성을 비교, 연구해보았다 시편모두 $1250^{\circ}C$이상에서 이론밀도의 96%이상의 값을 얻을 수 있었고 상온, 1kHz에서 $Fe_2O_3$의 경우 0.1wt% 첨가된 시편에서 ${\varepsilon}_r=2054$의 최대 비유전율이 나타났으며, 0.7wt% 첨가된 시편에서는 $tan{\delta}$=0.49%의 최소 유전 손실값을 얻었다. 도펀트가 첨가됨에 따라 ${\varepsilon}_r$는 점점 감소하는 경향을 보였으며 큐리온도 Tc는 $Fe_2O_3$의 경우에서 더 큰 값이 나타났다. $Nb_2O_5$의 경우 도펀트의 증가에 따라 완만한 Relaxor의 형태로 나타났다.

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