• 제목/요약/키워드: $P^+$ silicon

검색결과 1,119건 처리시간 0.035초

V형 홈 형성에 의한 $N^+P$ 접합형 태양전지의 효율 개선 (Efficiency Improvement of $N^+P$ Junction Solar Cell by Forming V-Groove on the Silicon Surface)

  • 채상훈;김재창;이양성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1984
  • 결정면이 (100)인 실리콘 웨이퍼 위에 열확산(thermal diffusion)법을 이용하여 표면에 V형 흠이 형성된 N+P 태양전지를 제작하였다. (100) 실리콘 표면에 V형 홈을 형성시키기 위하여 이방성 부식용액으로는 etylendiamine, water, pyrocathecol 혼합용액을 사용하였다. 100mW/㎠의 조명아래에서 V형홈을 형성시킨 태양전지가 효율면에서 일반 평면 N+P 태양전지보다는 2.5∼3.5%, texturized 태양전지보다는 0.4∼0.6%정도의 증가를 보였다.

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Performance Comparison of Two Types of Silicon Avalanche Photodetectors Based on N-well/P-substrate and P+/N-well Junctions Fabricated With Standard CMOS Technology

  • Lee, Myung-Jae;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 2011
  • We characterize and analyze silicon avalanche photodetectors (APDs) fabricated with standard complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology. Current characteristics, responsivity, avalanche gain, and photodetection bandwidth of CMOS-APDs based on two types of PN junctions, N-well/P-substrate and $P^+$/N-well junctions, are compared and analyzed. It is demonstrated that the CMOS-APD using the $P^+$/N-well junction has higher responsivity as well as higher photodetection bandwidth than N-well/P-substrate. In addition, the important factors influencing CMOS-APD performance are clarified from this investigation.

A-Si 박막의 반사율변화에 따른 열전달계수 결정 (DETERMINATION OF THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY FROM TRANSIENT REFLECTIVITY MEASUREMENTS OF AMOPHOUS SILICON THIN FILMS)

  • 류지형;김향정;문승재
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2453-2458
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    • 2007
  • The performance of polysilicon thin film transistor (p-Si TFT) has an important role in the operation of active matrix liquid crystal displays. To fabricate the p-Si TFTs that have uniform characteristics, understanding of the recrystallization mechanism of silicon is crucial. Especially, the analysis of the transient temperature variation and the liquid-solid interface motion is required to find the mechanism. The thermal conductivity is one of the most important parameters to understand the mechanism. In this work, a KrF eximer laser beam was irradiated to amorphous silicon thin films. We measured the transient reflectivity at the wavelength of 633 nm. We carried out the numerical simulation of one dimension conduction equation so that we determined the most well-fitted thermal conductivity by comparing the numerically obtained transient reflectivity with the experimentally measured one. The experimentally determined thermal conductivity of amorphous silicon thin films is 1.5 W/mK.

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다공질 실리콘 산화막을 이용한 용량형 습도 센서 (A Porous Silicon-Based Capacitive Humidity Sensor)

  • 민남기;진민석;안광호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1209-1212
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a capacitive humidity sensor using porous silicon layers formed tom the anodization of p-type silicon in HF solution. The upper electrodes consist of many aluminum strips over porous silicon, between which the porous silicon is etched away. The sensor showed a good sensitivity(20pF/%RH) and lineaity in the range of 40%RH$\sim$80%RH, a hysteresis of ${\pm}2%$ RH, and a slow transient response. These preliminary resluts show that futher improvement can still be expected.

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매크로기공을 갖는 다공질 실리콘 다이어프램의 제작 (Fabrication of Macroporous Silicon Diaphragms)

  • 민남기;하동식;정우식;민석기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1558-1560
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    • 1998
  • Macroporous silicon diaphragms 20 to $200{\mu}m$ thick have been formed on p-type silicon by anistropic etching in TMAH solution and then by electrochemical etching in HF-ethanol-water solution with an applied current. The pores have a pore diameter of $1.5{\sim}2{\mu}m$, with a depth of $20{\sim}30{\mu}m$ and are not interconnected, which are in sharp contrast to the porous silicon reported previouly for similarly doped p-Si. The fabrication of macroporous silicon and free-standing diaphragms is expected to offer new applications for microsensors, micro-machining, and separators.

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Cast Poly-Si을 이용한 태양전지 제작 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characterization of Solar Cells Using Cast Polycrystalline Silicon)

  • 구경완;소원욱;문상진;김희영;홍봉식
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1992
  • Polycrystalline silicon ingots were manufactured using the casting method for polycrystalline silicon solar cells. These ingots were cut into wafers and ten n$^{+}$p type solar cells were made through the following simple process` surface etching, n$^{+}$p junction formation, metalization and annealing. For the grain boundary passivation, the samples were oxidized in O$_2$ for 5 min. at 80$0^{\circ}C$ prior to diffusion in Ar for 100 min. at 95$0^{\circ}C$. The conversion efficiency of polycrystalline silicon solar cells made from these wafers showed about 70-80% of those of the single crystalline silicon solar cell and superior conversion efficiency, compared to those of commercial polycrystalline wafers of Wacker Chemie. The maximum conversion efficiency of our wafers was indicated about 8%(without AR coating) in spite of such a simple fabrication method.

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$n/p^+/p$구조를 이용한 FIPOS-SOI의 제조 (Fabrication of FIPOS-SOI Using $n/p^+/p$ Structure)

  • 양천순;이종현
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.2010-2015
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    • 1989
  • A SOI was fabricated by the FIPOS technique using n/p+/p silicon structure. Fabricated silicon island which has 3\ulcorner thickness and 100\ulcorner width was investigated by measuring van der Pauw resistivity, Hall mobility, dielectric breakdown voltage and leakage current. Hall mobility of the SOI was measured to be 300-500cm\ulcornerV.sec and its breakdown field was 1-2 MV/cm. The cross-sectional geometries of the SOI island were examined by SEM and optical microscope.

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수소화된 비정질 실리콘 $n^+-p-p^+$ 태양전지에서 최적기판온도의 결정 (Optimum Substrate Temperature for Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon $n^+-p-p^+$ Cells)

  • 이이상;장진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1987
  • We report that the optimum substrate temperature to fabricate a-Si:H $n^+-p-p^+$ cell decreases with increasing the boron concentration in the Player. The results can be explained as the dependence of substrate temperature for the relaxation of silicon atoms and the bonded hydrogen concentration in the player.

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p채널 SONOS 전하트랩 플래시메모리의 제작 및 특성 (The Fabrication and Characteristics of p-channel SONOS Charge-Trap Flash Memory)

  • 김병철;김주연
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
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    • pp.604-607
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 NAND 플래시메모리를 위한 기본 셀로서 p채널 SONOS (silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon) 트랜지스터를 제작하고 이것의 메모리특성을 조사하였다. SONOS 트랜지스터의 제작은 $0.13{\mu}m$ low power용 standard logic 공정기술을 사용하였다. 게이트 절연막의 두께는 터널 산화막 $20{\AA}$, 질화막 $14{\AA}$, 그리고 블로킹산화막의 두께는 $49{\AA}$이다. 제작된 SONOS 트랜지스터는 낮은 쓰기/지우기 전압, 빠른 지우기 속도, 그리고 비교적 우수한 기억유지특성과 endurance 특성을 나타내었다.

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Distributed Bragg Reflector, Microcavity 구조를 갖는 다공질규소의 반사율 스펙트럼 (Reflectance spectrum properties of DBR and microcavity porous silicon)

  • 김영유;김한중
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.293-297
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 p형 단결정 규소 기판을 에칭시켜 다층구조를 갖는 DBR 및 Microcavity 다공질규소를 제작하고, 그 반사율 스펙트럼을 조사하였다. 그 결과 다층구조를 갖는 다공질규소의 반사율 스펙트럼에서 프린지 패턴의 수는 단일층 다공질규소의 경우보다 상대적으로 많았으며, 특정 파장에서 반사율은 90 % 이상으로 나타났다. 그리고 DBR 다공질규소에서 최대 반사율 봉우리의 FWHM 값은 33 nm로 매우 좁게 나타났다.