• Title/Summary/Keyword: $AlB_2$ composite

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Improvement of Impact Resistance of B4C Tile Inserted B4Cp/Al7075 Hybrid Composites Through Interface Control (B4C tile 삽입 B4Cp/Al7075 하이브리드 복합재의 계면 제어를 통한 내충격 특성의 향상)

  • Park, Jongbok;Lee, Taegyu;Lee, Donghyun;Cho, Seungchan;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Hong, Soon Hyung;Ryu, Ho Jin
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to improve the impact resistance of the B4C tile-inserted B4Cp/Al7075 hybrid composite, a control method of the B4C/Al7075 interface was developed and the characteristics of the controlled interface were analyzed. B2O3, Ni, and Si were coated on the B4C tile surface using additional thermal oxidation, electroless plating, and plasma spraying. The coated B4C tile is inserted into the B4Cp/Al7075 composite material using the liquid pressurization method. Interfacial energy, bonding strength, and impact resistance were measured to analyze the effect of the coating. All coatings enhanced interfacial energy, bonding strength, and impact resistance, and in particular, it was confirmed that the impact resistance increased by 86.8% when B2O3 coating was used. This study is significant in developing and analyzing a core surface treatment method that improves the performance of B4C/Al series composites, which are attracting attention as next-generation lightweight amour and bulletproof materials.

LES Method Modeling and Fabrication of Al-TiB2 Composite by In-situ Melt Mixing Process (In-situ 용탕혼합 합성법에 의한 Al-TiB2 복합재료의 LES 기법 모델링 및 제조)

  • Park, Jungsu;Kim, Jonghoon;Ha, Manyoung;Park, Bongkyu;Park, Yongho;Park, Ikmin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.382-389
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    • 2008
  • To manufacture Al MMCs, in-situ melt mixing process is used because it is free from contamination, and it makes reinforcements homogeneously dispersed. Large eddy simulation method is used to find the optimum melt mixing condition. At the Re 3000, the most suitable mixing is occurred between Al-Ti and Al- B melts. The in-situ formed $TiB_2$ particles has the size varying from 40 nm to 130 nm, due to the increase of cooling rate, and exhibits a homogeneous dispersion. And the interface between reinforcement and matrix is clean. Both hardness and Young's modulus of this composite are improved with increasing the cooling rate.

A Study on Fracture Toughness of Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$ ($Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$휘스커 강화 금속기 복합재료의 파괴인성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Choi, Yong-Bum;Park, Won-Jo;Huh, Sung-Chul;Yun, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, the study of metal matrix composite has increased specially, aluminum alloy, research and development are briskly progress to find new metal matrix composite. this study is following the this purpose; This study is used metal matrix composite that was produced by matrix, AC4CH. and reinforcement $A_{18}B_4O_{33}$ metal matrix composite to add $Al_2O_3,\;TiO_2$ for strengthen of binding together among the Whisker. Each Metal matrix composite is produced using the squeeze casting method. Fracture tounghness test was in accordance with the provisions of ASTM E399; Specimen was produced half-size CT specimen W=25mm, B=12.5mm, Cross head speed 0.05mm/min in room temperature. The plane strain fracture toughness $K_{IC}$ is $8.7MPa-m^{0.5}$ for $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$/AC4CH., $9.28MPa-m^{0.5}$ for $Al_{18}B_4O_{33}$/AC4CH added $TiO_2$. and $Al_2O_3$ but AC4CH alloy was violated the critical stipulated by ASTM standard for a valid measurement of $K_{IC}$. In case of, it was performed $I_{IC}$ test instead of $K_{IC}$ based on ASTM E 1820

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Study on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Volume Fraction TiB2-Al1050 Metal Matrix Composites (고체적률 TiB2-Al1050 금속복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 연구)

  • Ko, Seongmin;Park, Hyeonjae;Lee, Yeong-Hwan;Shin, Sangmin;Lee, Donghyun;Jo, Ilguk;Lee, Sang-Bok;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Cho, Seungchan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2019
  • In this study, Al1050 composites reinforced with uniformly dispersed, high volume fraction $TiB_2$ particles were fabricated by liquid pressing process and analyzed to microstructure, mechanical properties. Hardness, ultimate tensile strength and compressive yield strength of the 56 vol.% $TiB_2$-Al1050 composite increased to 10, 4.5 and 9.8 times, respectively, compared with those of the Al1050 due to dispersion hardening effect of uniformly dispersed $TiB_2$ in the Al matrix.

Fatigue Strength Characteristic of Metal Matrix Composite Material in $9Al_2\;.\;2B_2O_4$/ AC4CH ($9Al_2\;.\;2B_2O_4$/ AC4CH 금속기 복합재료의 피로강도 특성)

  • Park, Won-Jo;Lee, Kwang-Young;Huh, Sun-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1583-1589
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    • 2001
  • Metal matrix composites with whisker reinforcements have significant potentials for demanding mechanical applications including defense, aerospace, and automotive industries. Especially metal matrix composites, which are reinforced with aluminum borate whisker, have been used leer the part of piston head in automobile because of good specific strength and wear resistance. In this study, AC4CH-based metal matrix composites with $Al_{18}$B$_{4}$ $O_{33}$ reinforcement have been produced using squeeze casting method, after T6 heat treatment, we evaluated fatigue life property of matrix and MMC composite and investigated fracture mechanism.m.

High Temperature Tribological Behaviour of Particulate Composites in the System SiC-TiC-TiB2 during Dry Oscillating Sliding

  • Wasche, Rolf;Klaffke, Dieter
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 1999
  • The tribological behaviour of monolithic SiC as well as SiC-TiC and SiC-TiC-$TiB_2$ particulate composite materials has been investigated in unlubricated oscillating sliding tests against $Al_2O_3$ at temperature in the range from room temperature up to $600^{\circ}C$. At temperatures below $600^{\circ}C$ the wear rate of the systems with the composite materials was up to 20 times lower than the wear of the $Al_2O_3$/SiC system and was dominated by the oxidation of the titanium phases. At $600^{\circ}C$ the oxidation rate of the TiC and -TEX>$TiB_2$ grains becomes predominant resulting in an enhanced wear rate of the composite rate of the TiC and TiB2 grains becomes predominant resulting in an enhanced wear rate of the composite materials. The coefficient of friction shows similar values for all materials of investigation, increasing from 0.25…0.3 at room temperature to 0.7…0.8 $600^{\circ}C$. The wear of the $Al_2O_3$/SiC system is mainly abrasive at temperatures above room temperature and is characterised by an enhanced wear of the alumina ball at $600^{\circ}C$.

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Effects of Boride on Microstructure and Properties of the Electroconductive Ceramic Composites of Liquid-Phase-Sintered Silicon Carbide System (액상소결(液狀燒結)한 SiC계(系)의 전도성(電導性) 복합체(複合體)의 미세구조(微細構造)와 특성(特性)에 미치는 Boride의 영향(影響))

  • Shin, Yong-Deok;Ju, Jin-Young;Ko, Tae-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1602-1608
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    • 2007
  • The composites were fabricated, respectively, using 61[vol.%] SiC-39[vol.%] $TiB_2$ and using 61[vol.%] SiC-39[vol.%] $ZrB_2$ powders with the liquid forming additives of 12[wt%] $Al_2O_3+Y_2O_3$ by hot pressing annealing at $1650[^{\circ}C]$ for 4 hours. Reactions between SiC and transition metal $TiB_2$, $ZrB_2$ were not observed in this microstructure. The result of phase analysis of composites by XRD revealed SiC(6H, 3C), $TiB_2$, $ZrB_2$ and $YAG(Al_5Y_3O_{12})$ crystal phase on the Liquid-Phase-Sintered(LPS) $SiC-TiB_2$, and $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite. $\beta\rightarrow\alpha-SiC$ phase transformation was occurred on the $SiC-TiB_2$ and $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite. The relative density, the flexural strength and Young's modulus showed the highest value of 98.57[%], 249.42[MPa] and 91.64[GPa] in $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite at room temperature respectively. The electrical resistivity showed the lowest value of $7.96{\times}10^{-4}[\Omega{\cdot}cm]$ for $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite at $25[^{\circ}C]$. The electrical resistivity of the $SiC-TiB_2$ and $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite was all positive temperature coefficient resistance (PTCR) in the temperature ranges from $25[^{\circ}C]$ to $700[^{\circ}C]$. The resistance temperature coefficient of composite showed the lowest value of $1.319\times10^{-3}/[^{\circ}C]$ for $SiC-ZrB_2$ composite in the temperature ranges from $100[^{\circ}C]$ to $300[^{\circ}C]$ Compositional design and optimization of processing parameters are key factors for controlling and improving the properties of SiC-based electroconductive ceramic composites.

A Basic Study on Capture and Solidification of Rare Earth Nuclide (Nd) in LiCl-KCl Eutectic Salt Using an Inorganic Composite With Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3 System (Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2-B2O3 구조의 무기합성매질을 이용한 LiCl-KCl 공융염 내 희토류 핵종(Nd)의 분리 및 고화에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Na-Young;Eun, Hee-Chul;Park, Hwan-Seo;Ahn, Do-Hee
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2017
  • The pyroprocessing of spent nuclear fuel generates LiCl-KCl eutectic waste salt containing radioactive rare earth nuclides. It is necessary to develop a simple process for the treatment of LiCl-KCl eutectic waste in a hot-cell facility. In this study, capture and solidification of a rare earth nuclide (Nd) in LiCl-KCl eutectic salt using an inorganic composite with a $Li_2O-Al_2O_3-SiO_2-B_2O_3$ system was conducted to simplify the existing separation and solidification process of rare earth nuclides in LiCl-KCl eutectic waste salt from the pyroprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. More than 98wt% of Nd in LiCl-KCl eutectic salt was captured when the mass ratio of the composite was 0.67 over $NdCl_3$ in the eutectic salt. The content of $Nd_2O_3$ in the Nd captured-composite reached about 50wt%, and this composite was directly fabricated into a homogeneous and chemical resistant glass waste in a monolithic form. These results will be utilized in designing a process to simplify the existing separation and solidification process.