• 제목/요약/키워드: $4\pi$Ms(Saturation Magnetization)

검색결과 9건 처리시간 0.03초

Fabrication and Characterization of AlN films Containing Various Amounts of Co Content

  • Bae, Chang-Hwan;Han, Seung-Oh;Han, Cahng-Suk
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.268-275
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    • 2010
  • A new approach is described for preparing AlN thin films containing various amounts of Co content by using a two-facing targets type sputtering (TFTS) system. The deposited films were annealed isothermally at different temperatures and their microstructure, magnetic properties and resistivity were investigated. A small saturation magnetization ($4{\pi}Ms=0.52{\sim}0.85kG$) was observed irrespective of Co content in the asdeposited films. It was found that annealing conditions can control physical properties as well as the microstructure of the films. A high saturation magnetization (3.7 kG) and resistivity of $2200{\mu}{\Omega}-cm$ was obtained for AlN films containing 25 at.% Co.

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF Co-FERRITE FILMS BY SOLID REACTION AT LOW TEMPERATURE

  • Chiba, Masafumi;Uemura, Chikao;Arima, Hiroshi;Koizumi, Yoshiharu
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 1995
  • Co-ferrite ($CoO-Fe_{2}O_{3}$) thin films have been prepared by two ways of low temperature solid reaction including oxidation process, being based on $Co-layer/{\alpha}-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ films and $Co-layer/Fe_{3}O_{4}$ films. Magnetic properties of both Co-ferrite films have been measured and compared. The samples from $Co-layer/Fe_{3}O_{4}$ films have a large coercive force in the direction perpendicular and have a great poler kerr rotation angle at wavelength 700 nm than ones from $Co-layer/{\alpha}-Fe_{2}O_{3}$ films. The typical magnetic properties are as follows; saturation magnetization $4{\pi}Ms$, 2.9 kG; remnant magnetization $4{\pi}Mr$, 2.0 kG; coercive force Hc, 4.0 kOe; kerr rotation angle ${\PHI}k$, 0.39 deg($\lambda\;=\;700\;nm$); and initial magnetization energy E, $3.3\;{\times}\;10^6\;erg/\textrm{m}^3$, respectively.

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PZT/Ferrite 합성 세라믹의 전기적.자기적 특성연구 (Electrically and magnetically Characterization for Ferroelectric/Ferrimagnetic ceramics)

  • 김장용;오준학;문병무
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2001
  • This thesis deal with ferroelectric and ferrimagnetic materials, PZT/Ferrite ceramics. We conducted test of magnetical and electrical measurement. From this measurement, We obtained tunability and we can control characteristic impedance($Z_0$) from permeability($\mu$) and dielectric constant($\varepsilon$) for impedance matching in transmission line.

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PZT/Ferrite 합성 세라믹의 전기적.자기적 특성연구 (Electrically and magnetically Characterization for Ferroelectric/Ferrimagnetic ceramics)

  • 김장용;오준학;문병무
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2001
  • This thesis deal with ferroelectric and ferrimagnetic materials, PZT/Ferrite ceramics. We conducted test of magnetical and electrical measurement. From this measurement, We obtained tunability and we can control characteristic impedance(Z$_{0}$) from permeability($\mu$) and dielectric constant($\varepsilon$) for impedance matching in transmission line.e.

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초고주파대역용 소자를 위한 FeTaN 박막의 이방자계의 영향 (The effect of anisotropy field of FeTaN thin films for ultraigh-hfrequency applications)

  • 류성룡;배석;정종한;김충식;남승의;김형준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2000
  • The effect of anisotropy field on the high frequency magnetic characteristics of FeTaN films was investigated. Those films show good magnetic properties : 4$\pi$Ms of 13KG, Hc of 0.6 Oe, effective permeability(${\mu}$') of 800 with a stable frequency response up to 800MHz. The films also show a large anisotropy field(Hk) over 21Oe. It result from the increased anisotropy of patterned FeTaN films. The combination of high saturation magnetization and relatively high Hk in these films is believed to the partly responsible for FeTaN for the excellent high-frequency behavior.

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수직자기기록매체용 Fe-Co-B/M 하지연자성층의 미세결정구조 및 자기특성 (Microstructure and Magnetic Properties in Fe-Co-B/M Films for Soft Magnetic Underlayer of Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Media)

  • 공석현;손인환;금민종;최형욱;박용서;김경환
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.888-892
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    • 2004
  • It is necessary to develop soft magnetic layer with high saturation magnetization 4 $\pi{M}_s$ and in-plane magnetic anisotropy field Hk for soft magnetic underlayer of perpendicular magnetic recording media with high signal to noise ratio. Fe-Co-B layer with high 4 $\pi$Ms of about 23 kG deposited on Ni-Fe and Ni-Fe/Si seedlayer exhibited very high in-plane magnetic anisotropy filed Hk of about 280 and 380 Oe, respectively, In-plane XRD studies clarified that the lattice spacing of planes along the easy axis direction was longer than that along the hard axis direction in the Fe-Co-B layers with high Hk. These results indicate that high Hk of Fe-Co-B/Ni-Fe and Fe-Co-B/[Ni-Fe/si] layers were resulted from magnetoelastic anisotropy owing to a residual stress. Moreover, the high Hk in the Fe-Co-B/Ni-Fe layer was maintained until 30$0^{\circ}C$ annealing temperature.

PZT/Ferrite 합성 세라믹의 특성에 관한 기초연구 (Electrical and Magnetical Characteristics for PZT/Ferrite Ceramics)

  • 김장용;이상현;이승봉;안형호;현충일;이명세;문병무
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2003
  • This thesis deal with ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials. PZT/Ferrite ceramics were made by the making process using PZT powder and garnet ferrite powder. PZT and ferrite are mixed as much 90%-10%, 50%-50%, and so on. After making samples, we are polishing samples until thickness is 0.1~0.2mm. We measured all kinds of samples in room temperature and applied magnetic field from -4500 to 4500 Oersted and conducted test of magnetical and electrical measurement using VSM and lpC resolution electrometer calibrated with RT66A pulsed tester. From this measurement, we can calculate tunability of these samples using C value obtained from P-E loop. As a result, it was able to measure magnetic characteristic when two matter had each other component ratio, and it was compound. However, it confirmed the possibility that was able to have ferroelectric characteristic with you in PZT 90% and ferrite 10%. Therefore, If this thing comes for PZT 50% and ferrite 50% have ferroelectric characteristic as him in a compound sample ore, can use this in an oscillator, supersonic waves detector in addition to a piezoelectric element. It may contribute to multipurpose of an element and demands such as a miniaturization of equipment, efficiency, reduce of a price which can use a characteristic of two components.

Excellent Crystallinity of Ba Ferrite Layers Deposited on Pt(111) Underlayers

  • Matsushita, Nobuhiro;Feng, Jie;Watanabe, Koh;Ichinose, Makoto;Nakagawa, Shigeki;Naoe, Masahiko
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2000
  • A magnetoplumbite type of Ba ferrite(BaM) layers were deposited on Pt(111) and Pt(200) layers, and their c-axis orientation and magnetic characteristics were compared each other. The as-deposited BaM layer on Pt(111) one at the substrate temperature $T_s$ above $500^{\circ}C$ revealed remarkable c-axis orientation. The saturation magnetization 4$\piM_s$ and the perpendicular coercivity $H_{c⊥}$ of the films as-deposited at $T_s$ of $600^{\circ}C$ were 4.0kG and 2.5kOe, respectively. On the other hand, BaM ferrite layer deposited on Pt(200) layer at $T_s$ as relatively low as $500^{\circ}C$ also revealed weak c-axis orientation as well as (107) one and the films as-deposited at $T_s$ of $600^{\circ}C$ exhibited 4$\piMs_{and}$ $H_{c⊥}$ of 2.8kG and 2.5kOe, respectively. It was suggested that although chemical activity of Pt surface was effective for the formation of BaM crystallites, the lattice matching was also important for obtaining BaM layer with good c-axis orientation and large perpendicular anisotropy.sotropy.

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고주파용 CoFeAlO계 박막의 자기적 특성 (Soft Magnetic Properties of CoFeAlO Thin Films for Ultrahigh Frequency Applications)

  • 김현빈;윤대식;;김종오
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2005
  • RF magnetron sputtering 법으로 Co-Fe-Al-O계 박막을 상온에서 제작하여 산소분압에 따른 포화자화, 보자력, 이방성자계, 고주파에서의 투자율(1 GHz)을 조사하였다. 최적조건인 4%의 산소분압에서 제조한 $Co_{69.9}Fe_{20.5}A_{14.4O_{5.2}$ 박막은 포화자속밀도 18.1kG, 보자력 0.82 Oe, 이방성자계 24 Oe, 실효 투자율(1 GHz) 1,024의 우수한 연자성을 나타내었다. Co-Fe-Al-OrP 박막의 전기비저항은 산소분압이 560.7 ${\mu}{\omega}cm$ 이었다. 따라서 약 560.7${\mu}{\omega}cm$의 높은 전기바저항과 24 Oe의 높은 이방성 자계 때문에 $Co_{69.9}Fe_{20.5}A_{14.4O_{5.2}$ 박막이 고주파에서 우수한 연자기적 성질을 가지는 것으로 판단된다.