• 제목/요약/키워드: $2{\times}2$ matrix

검색결과 903건 처리시간 0.036초

Technology of Organic Thin-Film Transistors for Active-Matrix Display

  • Lee, Cheng-Chung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.877-880
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    • 2004
  • A method of improving device performance of OTFT was investigated. The mobility of device is more than 0.51 $cm^2$/Vs and $I_{on}/I_{off}$ is higher than $10^6$. An Active-matrix LCD driven by OTFT was fabricated. The resolution of this panel is 64 ${\times}$ 128 pixels and the pixel size is 550 ${\mu}m$ ${\times}$ 550 ${\mu}m$.

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THE GENERAL LINEAR GROUP OVER A RING

  • Han, Jun-Cheol
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2006
  • Let m be any positive integer, R be a ring with identity, $M_m(R)$ be the matrix ring of all m by m matrices eve. R and $G_m(R)$ be the multiplicative group of all n by n nonsingular matrices in $M_m(R)$. In this pape., the following are investigated: (1) for any pairwise coprime ideals ${I_1,\;I_2,\;...,\;I_n}$ in a ring R, $M_m(R/(I_1{\cap}I_2{\cap}...{\cap}I_n))$ is isomorphic to $M_m(R/I_1){\times}M_m(R/I_2){\times}...{\times}M_m(R/I_n);$ and $G_m(R/I_1){\cap}I_2{\cap}...{\cap}I_n))$ is isomorphic to $G_m(R/I_1){\times}G_m(R/I_2){\times}...{\times}G_m(R/I_n);$ (2) In particular, if R is a finite ring with identity, then the order of $G_m(R)$ can be computed.

쌍곡선에서의 재킷 행렬 (Jacket Matrix in Hyperbola)

  • 양재승;박주용;이문호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • Jacket 행렬은 1984년 이문호 교수에 의해 소개되어 신호처리 및 코딩이론에 사용되는 $J^{\dagger}=[J_{ik}^{-1}]^T$인 행렬로서, Galois field F에서 $J^{\dagger}$가 J의 원소별 역행렬일 때 $JJ^{\dagger}=mI_m$의 특성을 갖는 $J=[J_{ik}]$$m{\times}m$ 정방행렬이다. 본 논문에서는 Jacket 행렬에 의해 고유 값으로 분해될 수 있는 정방행렬 $A_{2^n}$을 제안하였다. 특히 $A_2$와 그의 확장인 $A_3$ 행렬을 가지고 쌍곡선과 쌍곡면의 성질을 수정하는데 각각 적용할 수 있음을 보였다. 특히 쌍곡선이 n배의 정보량을 갖게 되면 $A_2$ 행렬의 EVD[7]를 이용하여 최종 행렬 $A_2^n$을 쉽게 계산할 수 있다. 또한 여기서 제안한 알고리즘을 가지고 컴퓨터 그래픽에서의 응용 프로그램과 수치해석에서도 이용될 수 있음을 보였다.

요오드이온 생성 및 Methylene Green과의 용매추출에 의한 미량 황이온의 분광광도법 정량 (Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Amount of Sulfide by Formation of Iodide and Its Solvent Extraction with Mehtylene Green)

  • 감상규;김경연
    • 분석과학
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 1994
  • 요오드산 이온의 황이온의 산화에 의해 화학양론적으로 형성되는 요오드이온과 methylene green과의 이온쌍을 1,2-dichloroethane으로 추출하여 656nm에서 분광광도법에 의해 황이온의 정량법을 확립하였다. 시료기질로부터 분리되어지는 황화수소는 pH 3.5 초산 완충용액과 요오드산 이온이 포함된 용액에 도입되어 완전히 전환되었다. 황이온의 정량범위는 $3{\times}10^{-7}{\sim}1.2{\times}10^{-5}M$ ($0.0096{\sim}0.384{\mu}g/ml$) 였으며, 검출한계는 $0.0032{\mu}g/ml$였고, 몰흡광계수는 $6.7{\times}10^4L\;mole^{-1}\;cm^{-1}$였다. 본 정량법을 하천수 중에 응용하였을 때 $5{\times}10^{-6}M$ 농도에서 상대표준편차는 1.59%로 미량에서 공존이온의 영향을 거의 받지 않고 재현성 있는 결과를 나타내므로 실시료 중에 효과적으로 응용할 수 있으리라 생각된다.

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Efficient Implementation of a Pseudorandom Sequence Generator for High-Speed Data Communications

  • Hwang, Soo-Yun;Park, Gi-Yoon;Kim, Dae-Ho;Jhang, Kyoung-Son
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2010
  • A conventional pseudorandom sequence generator creates only 1 bit of data per clock cycle. Therefore, it may cause a delay in data communications. In this paper, we propose an efficient implementation method for a pseudorandom sequence generator with parallel outputs. By virtue of the simple matrix multiplications, we derive a well-organized recursive formula and realize a pseudorandom sequence generator with multiple outputs. Experimental results show that, although the total area of the proposed scheme is 3% to 13% larger than that of the existing scheme, our parallel architecture improves the throughput by 2, 4, and 6 times compared with the existing scheme based on a single output. In addition, we apply our approach to a $2{\times}2$ multiple input/multiple output (MIMO) detector targeting the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (3GPP LTE) system. Therefore, the throughput of the MIMO detector is significantly enhanced by parallel processing of data communications.

전기이중층 캐패시터에 관한 폴리머 겔 전해액 (Polymeric Gel Electrolytes for Electric Double Layer Capacitors)

  • Morita, Masayuki;Qiao, Jin-Li
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • Proton conducting polymeric gels as the electrolytes of electrochemical capacitors have been prepared by two different methods: 1) swelling a polymethacrylate-based polymer matrix in aqueous solutions of inorganic and organic acids, and 2) polymerizing complexes of anhydrous acids and prepolymers with organic plasticizer. The FT-IR spectra strongly suggest that the carbonyl groups in the polymer matrix interact with protons from the doped acids. High ionic (proton) conductivity in the range of $6\times10^{-4}-4\times10^{-2}\;S\;cm^{-1}$ was obtained at room temperature for the aqueous gels. The non-aqueous polymer complexes showed rather low ionic conductivity, but it was about $10^{-3}\;S\;cm^{-1}\;at\;70^{\circ}C$ for the $H_3PO_4$ doped polymer electrolyte. The mechanisms of ion (proton) conduction in the polymeric systems are discussed.

2.2 inch QCIF+ Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display With High Performance and Mass Productive Ability

  • Tsai, Cheng-Hung;Chiu, Chen-Lun;Chen, Cheng-Ming;Shih, I-Cheng;Tang, Shun-Jyun;Huang, Chun-Yao
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2005
  • This paper described a 2.2" $QCIF^+$ ($176{\times}RGB{\times}220$) active matrix organic light-emitting diode display (AMOLED) using low-temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) technology. We have designed the OLED pixel to match the OLED material characteristic with COG specification and optimized pixel structure to improve color gamma adjustment and simplify signal complexity.

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고휘도 후막 전계발광소자을 이용한 Dot-Matrix Display에 대한 연구 (A Study on Dot-Matrix Display using Powder Electroluminescent Device with High Brightness)

  • 이종찬;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1255-1257
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    • 1998
  • In this study,$ 5{\times}5$ dot-matrix display was implemented with powder electroluminescent device (PELD). Generally PELD which have a luminance from powder phosphor with electric field, inserted phosphor and dielectric layer between electrodes is basic structure. To make high brightness PELD compared to conventional device, new type of PELD was proposed as follows. New PELD had only one layer, which was mixed phosphor (ZnS:Cu) and dielectric (BaTiO3) material appropriately between electrodes. To compare and estimate the conventional and new type of PELD, the EL spectrum, transferred charge density, brightness and decay time was measured. As above result, we fabricated a hish brightness $ 5{\times}5$ dot-matrix display with new type of PELD. Its brightness was 6400 $cd/m^2$ at 200 V, 400Hz.

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CERTAIN DISCRIMINATIONS OF PRIME ENDOMORPHISM AND PRIME MATRIX

  • Bae, Soon-Sook
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, for a commutative ring R with an identity, considering the endomorphism ring $End_R$(M) of left R-module $_RM$ which is (quasi-)injective or (quasi-)projective, some discriminations of prime endomorphism were found as follows: each epimorphism with the irreducible(or simple) kernel on a (quasi-)injective module and each monomorphism with maximal image on a (quasi-)projective module are prime. It was shown that for a field F, any given square matrix in $Mat_{n{\times}n}$(F) with maximal image and irreducible kernel is a prime matrix, furthermore, any given matrix in $Mat_{n{\times}n}$(F) for any field F can be factored into a product of prime matrices.

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PERMANENTS OF DOUBLY STOCHASTIC KITE MATRICES

  • Hwang, Suk-Geun;Lee, Jae-Don;Park, Hong-Sun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 1998
  • Let p, q be integers such that 2 $\leq$ p, q $\leq$ n, and let $D_{p, q}$ denote the matrix obtained from $I_{n}$, the identity matrix of order n, by replacing each of the first p columns by an all 1's vector and by replacing each of the first two rows and each of the last q-2 rows by an all 1's vector. In this paper the permanent minimization problem over the face, determined by the matrix $D_{p, q}$, of the polytope of all n $\times$ n doubly stochastic matrices is treated.d.

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