• 제목/요약/키워드: $\alpha$-spectroscopy

검색결과 491건 처리시간 0.025초

PHOTOMETRY AND SPECTROSCOPY OF THE SPIRAL GALAXY NGC7678

  • ANN HONG-BAE;KIM JEONG-MI
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.255-268
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    • 1996
  • We present VR CCD photometry and long-slit spectroscopy of a late type spiral galaxy NGC 7678. The grey scale images and isophotal maps illustrate the presence of a weak bar from which spiral arms emerge. There are many HII regions along the spiral arms, but bright giant HII regions are more concentrated in the massive southern arm. The bright compact nucleus of NGC 7678 is bluer than bulge and bar. The spectral features of the nucleus and HII regoins are very similar but the nuclear spectra shows higher $[NII]{\lambda}6583/H_\alpha$ than those of the HII regions. The nucleus of NGC 7678 seems to be intermediate type between HII region nulcei and LINERs by the ratio of $[NII]{\lambda}6583/H_\alpha$, but it is more likely to be HII region-like nucleus if we consider the $[NII]{\lambda}6716,6731/H_\alpha$ together. The star formation rate is estimated to be about $0.2 M_\bigodot\;yr^{-1}$ based on the $H_\alpha$ flux.

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Boehmite Sol-Gel법에 의한 $\alpha$-Al2O3 분말제조시 Seeding 효과 (Effect of Seeding on Preparation of $\alpha$-$\alpha$-Al2O3 Powders by Boehmite Sol-Gel Process)

  • 이홍림;오한석;김경룡
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 1987
  • ${\alpha}$-Al2O3 powder was produced at 1000$^{\circ}C$ by the boehmite sol-gel process with seeding 2 wt% ${\alpha}$-Al2O3. The processes and mechanisms of fornation of ${\alpha}$-Al2O3 was investigated using DTA/TG, XRD, TR spectroscopy and thermodynamic analysis. The specific surface area of the obtained ${\alpha}$-Al2O3 was 16.3㎡/g.

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Molecular Recognition : ${\alpha}$-Cyclodextrin and Aspirin Inclusion Complexation

  • Hee Sook Choi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 1992
  • Molecular interaction between ${\alpha}$-cyclodextrin and aspirin was studied by UV, $^2H$-NMR and $^2H$-NMR spectroscopy analyses for solution complex and by FT-IR analyses for solid complex. The inclusion structure provides a basic understanding of the aspirin and ${\alpha}$-cyclodextrin interaction.

유기 분자선 증착법(OMBD)에 의한 $alpha-sexithiophene$ 박막의 제조와 특성 (The preparation of $alpha-sexithiophene$ thin films by organic molecular beam deposition method and their characteristics)

  • 권오관;김영관;손병청;박주상;변대현;신동명;최종선
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 1998
  • 유기 박막 트렌지스터의 활성층으로 사용하기 위하여 공액성 소중합체인 $\alpha$ -sexithiophene($\alpha$-6T)이라는 시료를 가지고 유기 분자선 증착법(OMBD)을 이용하여 박막 을 제작하였으며 $\alpha$-6T박막의 성막 조건에 따른 박막의 분자 배향, 결정구조 그리고 표면 특성을 알아보기 위해 angle-resolved UV/visible absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry(XRD) 그리고 atomic force microscopy(AFM)를 이용하였으며 그 분석 결과 성막 조건에 관계없이 모두 monoclinic한 결정구조를 갖으나, 초고진공, 낮은 성막 속도, 기 판의 온도가 높은 조건일 경우 $\alpha$-6T 분자들이 기판에 수직적으로 배열한다는 것을 확일할 수 있었다.

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The Influence of Radiation Trapping on the Metastable Population Density and Applications to Low-pressure Plasma

  • 이영광;오세진;정진욱
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2011
  • Emission lines ratios were used for diagnostics of and excited level densities in low-temperature plasmas. In this work, an optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was used to determine the electron temperature and metastable level densities in low-pressure inductively coupled plasma. The emission spectroscopy method was based on a simple collisional-radiative model. The selected lines of the Ar(4p to 4s) were influenced by the radiation trapping at relatively high pressures where the plasma become optically thick. To quantify this effect, a pressure dependence factor ${\alpha}$(P) was derived by using corrections for the measured intensities. It was found that the lower metastable level densities were obtained when ${\alpha}$(P) increased with the increasing discharge pressure. The effect of non-Maxwellian electron energy distribution functions (EEDFs) on the metastables was also presented and discussed.

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플라즈마 이온주입 방법에 의한 질화철 제조 및 자기적 성질 (Magnetic Properties and Production of Fe-N Phases by Plasma Source Ion Implantation)

  • 김정기;김곤호;김용현;한승희;김철성
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 1998
  • 플라즈마 이온주입 장치를 이용하여 $\alpha$-Fe foil에 질소 이온을 주입하여 질화철 결정상을 만들었으며, 이때 질소 이온 주입시간을 15분(FEN15)과 30분 (Fe30)으로 처리되었다. 오제 전자 분광법(Auger electron spectroscopy : AES)을 이용하여 측정한 주입된 질소 이온의 깊이는 사편 FeN15와 FeN30에서 각각 12000$\AA$과 40000$\AA$으로 나타난다. 진동 시편 자력계(vibrating sample magnetometer : VSM)측정결과 as-implanted 각각의 시편은 포화자화 값이 순수한 $\alpha$-Fe foil 보다 증가되었으며, 이는 $\alpha$'-Fe8N 또는 $\alpha$'-Fe16N2의 결정구조가 그원인으로 판단된다. 따라서 본 연구는 플라즈마 이온주입 방법으로 제작된 질화철에서 부분적인 $\alpha$'또는 $\alpha$'의 졀정구조 형성 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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RF 유도형 플라즈마 프로세스에 대한 분광학적 연구 (A Study on the Optical Emission Spectroscopy of the RF Inductive Plasma Process)

  • 장문국;한상보;박상현
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2011
  • This paper is tried to analysis the optical emission spectroscopy related to the position of inductive load coil and flow rates of methane and oxygen in the RF inductive plasma process. According to the position of load coil, peak of $H_{\alpha}$, $H_{\beta}$, and CH were appeared strongly at the middle position of the coil and it decreased both direction. The electron temperature was approximately 0.9[eV] at that position. Emission intensities of $H_{\alpha}$, $H_{\beta}$, and CH increased linearly by increasing input power. In addition, intensities of $H_{\alpha}$ and $H_{\beta}$ increased by increasing the flow rate of oxygen. It might be ascribed that the oxygen species were bonded with $C_nH_m$ by suppressing the combination with hydrogen atoms. Consequently, the optimal position of the inductive coil is decided to the intermediate position between 4th and 5th turns, the wanted carbon thin-film is possible to deposit by controlling flow rates of methane and oxygen.

In Situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic Study for α-MoO3 Electrode upon Discharge/Charge Reaction in Lithium Secondary Batteries

  • Kang, Joo-Hee;Paek, Seung-Min;Choy, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.3675-3678
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    • 2010
  • In-situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) was used to elucidate the structural variation of $\alpha-MoO_3$ electrode upon discharge/charge reaction in a lithium ion battery. According to the XAS analysis, hexavalent Mo atoms in $\alpha-MoO_3$ framework are reduced as the amount of intercalated lithium ions increases. As lithium de-intercalation proceeds, most of pre-edge peaks are restored again. However, according to the Fourier transforms of the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra, lithium de-intercalation reaction is partially irreversible upon the charge reaction, which is one of the main reasons why the capacity of $\alpha-MoO_3$ electrode decreases upon successive discharge/charge cycles.

(${alpha}$-술폰 고급 지방산 모노글리세라이드의 선택적 합성 (The Selective Synthesis of ${alpha}$-Sulfo Long Chain Fatty Acid Monoglyceride)

  • 윤영균;정환균;박성석;김태영;남기대
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1993
  • Anionic polyolic surfactants, ${alpha}-sulfo$ fatty acids that straight long chain alkyl group has from 12 to 18 hydrocarbon numbers, was synthesized with sulfur trioxide-dioxane complex to good yields. New sodium ${alpha}-sulfo$ long chain fatty acid monoglyceride were obtained by reaction that the ketalificaticn and esterification of glycerol, acetone and ${alpha}-sulfo$ long chain fatty acid and hydrolysis respectively. These reaction products separated by column chromatography and their $R_{f}$ values($R_{f}{\times}100$) were 19, 21, 24 and 26 respectively. These compounds were identified by infrared spectroscopy and $^{1}H$ NMR spectroscopy.

라돈 자핵종의 알파 측정용 여과지 매질의 평가 (Evaluation of Filter Media for Use in Alpha Measurement of Radon Progeny)

  • 서경원
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 1992
  • 라돈 자핵종의 알파 측정용 여과지 매질에 대한 평가를 위한 연구는 물리적 특성조사로 여과지의 정전하 충전과 역학적 강도가 조사된 후, 시료채취 전과 후 여과지에 부가되는 압력차로 여과지의 성질을 시험하였으며, 알파 스팩트럼분석으로 여과지내 부착된 라돈 자핵종의 에너지스펙트럼을 분석하여 성능지수를 계산한 후 여과지의 특성을 비교 평가하였다. 평가의 결과 새로운 여과지 매질은 과거의 표준인 Millipore AA보다 크게 유리한 점은 없었으나, 정전하가 문제되는 곳에서는 Metricel DM-800을 권고하였다. 또한 평가방법은 새로 개발될 여과지들의 물리적 특성과 매질의 수집효율을 고려하여 라돈 자핵종의 알파 측정용 여과지 매질 평가를 위해 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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