DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Slope Vegetation Characteristic Analysis of Agricultural Fill Dam Vegetation by Relative Frequency, Relative Density, and Importance Value

상대빈도, 상대밀도, 중요치에 의한 농업용 저수지의 사면식생 특성 분석

  • Park, Seungki (Department of Regional Construction Engineering, Kongju National University) ;
  • Yun, Chungweon (Department Forest Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Jung, Namsu (Department of Regional Construction Engineering, Kongju National University)
  • 박승기 (공주대학교 지역건설공학과) ;
  • 윤충원 (공주대학교 산림과학과) ;
  • 정남수 (공주대학교 지역건설공학과)
  • Received : 2022.11.22
  • Accepted : 2023.05.25
  • Published : 2023.05.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for the sustainable maintenance and management of agricultural fill dams by examining the naturally transmitted vegetation in downstream slope. The relative frequency(RF), relative density(RD) and importance value(IV) of each major plant species of the reservoir to be studied based on the results of the field vegetation survey targeting the vegetation on the downstream slope of the agricultural field dam. By calculating, the ecological impact of constituent species was quantitatively evaluated, and top ranking of plant species(TROPS) by reservoir was selected and applicability was suggested. Silver grass is proposed as a protection plant on the downstream slope of an agricultural fill dam by reflecting the TROPS selection results of silver grasses and the social demand for using silver grasses. Silver grass is a native perennial plant that is native to Korea, so there is no risk of disturbing the ecosystem, and the lush silver grass forest serves as a habitat for wild birds or mammals, so it is a plant that has a beneficial effect on the ecological environment. Silver grass is widely used for regional festivals, tourism topics, various folk materials, construction materials, and bio-energy raw materials. It also can be used as an important material for vitalizing the area around the reservoir.

Keywords

References

  1. MAFRA(Ministry of Agriculture Food and Rural Affairs), 2002, The Design Criteria for Planning Agricultural Infrastructure Projects(Fill Dam Edition). 
  2. Park, G. J. and G. Spatz, 1986, Vegetation Mapping and Fodder Value of Plant Communities at the natural Grassl and, Journal of The Korean Society of Grassl and Science, 6(2): 91-96. 
  3. Ministry of Construction and Transportation(MOCT), 1994, Dam facility maintenance standards, p. 326. 
  4. MAFRA & KRC(Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs & Korea Rural Community Corporation), 2017, Statistical Yearbook of Land and Water Development for Agriculture 2016. 
  5. Park, G. S., Jeon, G. S., Song, H. K., Kim, N. C., Choi, J. Y., 2006, A Study on Soil Environment in Highway Cutting Slope and Adjacent Natural Vegetation Area, J. Korean Env. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 9(2): 16-22. 
  6. Park, S. K., H. S. Kim, N. H. Kim, J. B. Lee and N. S. Jung, 2017, Characteristics Analysis of Agricultural Reservoir Slope Vegetation for Judging the Leakage Zone, Journal of The Korean Society of Rural Planning, 23(2): 87-96 (in Korean).doi:10.7851/Ksrp.2017.23.2.087. 
  7. Kim, H. S., Ryu, B. H., Park, S. K., 2019, Determination of Hydrophyte Index of Native Plant on the Downstream Slope of Earth Fill Dam, Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers, 61(1): 131-142, DOI : https://doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2019.61.1.131. 
  8. Jeon, G. S., 2013, A Study on the Plant Succession Structural Analysis in Expressway Slope I, J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 16(4): 41-52, DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2013.16.4.041 
  9. KRC(Korea Rural Community Corporation), 2014a, Sinheung Reservoir of Precision Safety Diagnosis Report for Agricultural Production Infrastructure(in Korean). 
  10. KRC(Korea Rural Community Corporation), 2014b, Sanjeong Reservoir of Precision Safety Diagnosis Report for Agricultural Production Infrastructure(in Korean). 
  11. KRC(Korea Rural Community Corporation), 2015a, Imhwa Reservoir of Precision Safety Diagnosis Report for Agricultural Production Infrastructure(in Korean). 
  12. Ellenberg, H., 1956, Grundlagen der vegetationsgliederung. I. Aufgaben und Methoden der Vegetationskunde. In : Walter, H.(Hrsg.) Einfuhrung in die Phytologie IV. p. 136. Stuttgart. 
  13. Braun-Blanquet, J., 1964, Pflanzesoziologie Grundzuge der Vegetation derVegetation 3, Auf, SpringerVerlang, Wien, N. Y., p. 865. 
  14. Lee, Y. R., 2007, An Original Colors Illustrated Guide to Korean Flora, Kyohaksa 
  15. Kim, J. W., 2003, An Illustrated Guide to Ecology of Korean Flora, Nature and State. 
  16. Curtis, J. T. and R. P. McIntosh. 1951. An upland forest continum in the prairie-forest boarder region of Wisconsin. Ecology 32: 476-498.  https://doi.org/10.2307/1931725
  17. Brower, J. E. and J. H. Zar. 1977. Field and laboratory methods for general ecology. WM. C. Brown Co. Publ. Dubuque, lowa. pp. 194. 
  18. Korea Rural Community Corporation(KRC), 2014c, A Research on Precise Safety Inspection Standard of Agricultural Reservoir(I) 
  19. Korea Rural Community Corporation(KRC), 2015b, A Research on Precise Safety Inspection Standard of Agricultural Reservoir(II) 
  20. Lee, W. H., 2014, Study of Community and Population Structure of Forest Vegetation in Yesan-gun, Chung-nam Province, Doctoral dissertation, p. 109. 
  21. Song, H. K., Jeon, G. S., Lee, S. H., Kim, N. C., Park, G. S., Lee, B. J., 2005, Vegetation Structure and Succession of Highway Cutting-slope Are, J. Korean Env. Res. & Reveg. Tech. 8(6): 69-79. 
  22. Moon, Y. H., Koo, B. C., Choi, Y. H., Ahn, S. H., Bark, S. T., Cha, Y. L., An, G. H., Kim, J. K., Suh, S. J., 2010, Development of "Miscanthus" the Promising Bioenergy Crop, Korean Journal of Weed Science 30(4): 330-339. (in Korean)  https://doi.org/10.5660/KJWS.2010.30.4.330
  23. Lee, C. B., Jung, N. S., Park, S. K., Jeon, S. O., 2015, A Study on the Typology of Agricultural Reservoir for Effective Safety Inspection Systems, Korea Society of Agricultural Engineers 57(5): 89-99. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.5389/KSAE.2015.57.5.089 
  24. Korea Biodiversity Information System. http://www.nature.go.kr. Accessed 15 Nov. 2018.