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라이브커머스 품질특성과 구매의도와의 관계: 고객 관여도의 조절효과

Moderating Effect of Customer Involvement on the relationship of Live-commerce quality and intention to purchase

  • 안동희 (한국공학대학교 경영학부)
  • 투고 : 2022.10.31
  • 심사 : 2022.11.09
  • 발행 : 2022.11.30

초록

이 연구는 라이브커머스의 품질요인이 고객의 구매의도에 미치는 영향과, 그 관계에 있어서 고객관여도의 조절효과에 대해 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구를 위해 라이브커머스를 사용하는 대학생 및 일반인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 데이터분석을 위해 신뢰도분석, 요인분석, 분산분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 라이브커머스의 품질요인은 콘텐츠, 시스템, 서비스, 쇼호스트 특성으로 구분하였으며, 고객관여도는 상품관여도와 서비스관여도로 나누어 분석하였다. 연구결과 각 품질요인은 모두 고객의 구매의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 한편 고객의 상품관여도는 콘텐츠 및 시스템 품질에, 서비스관여도는 서비스 및 쇼호스트 특성에 유의적인 조절효과가 있었으며, 각 품질요인이 구매의도에 미치는 정도는 고객관여도가 높을수록 더 높게 나타났다. 본 연구는 라이브커머스의 품질요소와 구매의도간의 관계에서 고객관여도가 어떤 조절효과가 있는지 학술적인 성과를 추가하였고, 라이브커머스에서 고객의 구매를 유도하기 위해 개별 고객의 상품관여도 및 서비스관여도 정도를 고려하여 맟춤식 지원을 해야 한다는 실무적 시사점을 제공한다.

This study aims to explore the effect of quality factors and customer involvement on users' intention to purchase in the live-commerce context. For this purpose, statistical methods such as reliability test, factor analysis, ANOVA, regression analysis were carried out using the survey data from live-commerce users. The quality factors of live-commerce were classified into contents, system, service, and show host characteristics, and customer involvement was analyzed by dividing it into product involvement and service involvement. The results showed that each quality factor of live-commerce had a significant positive effect on the intention to purchase. On the other hand, customer product involvement had a significant moderating effect on content and system quality, service involvement had a significant moderating effect on service and show host characteristics. The degree of each quality factor on intention to purchase was higher as customer involvement was higher. Theoretical and practical implications were drawn from these findings.

키워드

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